Novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template
By designing a new multifunctional stainless steel composite formwork, using stainless steel composite support plates, I-beam, carbon steel plates and locking mechanisms, the problem of deformation and cracking of existing formwork after long-term use is solved, extending the usage time of the formwork, reducing material waste, and in line with environmental protection concepts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421251658.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete formwork for water transportation projects is prone to deformation and cracking after a long period of use, resulting in the formwork being unable to continue to be used, and needs to be replaced as a whole, waste materials and does not conform to environmental protection concepts.
A new multifunctional stainless steel composite formwork has been designed, using stainless steel composite support plates, I-beam, carbon steel plates and locking mechanisms. Through the design of the locking mechanism, it is easy to fix and replace the position of the carbon steel plate during use.
It extends the usage time of the template, avoids the need to replace the template as a whole, reduces material waste, and is in line with environmental protection concepts.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of templates, and more specifically, to a novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template. Background Art
[0002] As a key hub connecting water and land, water transport engineering plays an irreplaceable and important role in the country's economic development. As the concept of environmental protection becomes increasingly popular, green construction has become an inevitable trend in water transport engineering construction.
[0003] The construction of concrete structures for water transport projects requires the use of a large amount of formwork materials. Concrete formwork is a temporary structure used to fix and support newly poured concrete to ensure the shape, size and position of concrete structures and components. Concrete formwork can be divided into various types according to its structural form and materials used, such as wooden formwork, steel formwork, aluminum formwork, plastic formwork, etc. This type of formwork is prone to deformation and cracking during long-term use, which makes the formwork unable to continue to be used. At this time, the formwork needs to be replaced as a whole, which is a waste of materials and not in line with environmental protection concepts.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a new multifunctional stainless steel composite template. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template adopting the following technical solution:
[0006] A novel multifunctional stainless steel composite formwork comprises a stainless steel composite support plate, a plurality of I-shaped plates are arranged in front of the stainless steel composite support plate, the I-shaped plates and the stainless steel composite support plate are connected as a whole by a plurality of cross bars, a carbon steel plate is movably fitted on the rear back surface of the stainless steel composite support plate, a triangular support frame is installed on the front end surface of the I-shaped plates, a groove is arranged on the top end of the I-shaped plates, a threaded rod is arranged in the groove, two nuts are sleeved on the threaded rod, four through holes are arranged on the stainless steel composite support plate, and locking mechanisms are movably installed in the four through holes.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to increase the usage time of the template during use.
[0008] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a sleeve, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed in the sleeve, threaded through holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the horizontal plate, and an adjusting screw is provided in the threaded through hole on the horizontal plate, a toggle block is connected to the rear back side of the adjusting screw, two openings are provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, and rotating rods are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two openings, a toggle plate is provided on the side where the two rotating rods are close to each other, and a locking plate is provided on the side where the two rotating rods are away from each other.
[0009] The above technical solution makes it easy to fix the position of the carbon steel plate during use.
[0010] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly installed in the sleeve, and the baffle is located behind the cross plate, and the baffle is connected to the toggle plate through a spring.
[0011] The above technical solution facilitates the pushing of the toggle plate to rotate and reset.
[0012] Furthermore, the front end surface of the carbon steel plate is provided with four insertion grooves, and U-shaped frames are fixedly installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the insertion groove. The U-shaped grooves on the two U-shaped frames in the same insertion groove have one opening upward and one opening downward. The width of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped frame is the same as the width of the clamping plate, and a number of anti-slip folds are provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove.
[0013] The above technical solution facilitates the fixing and connection of the clamping plate and the U-shaped frame.
[0014] Furthermore, four fixing plates are fixedly installed on the front end surface of the stainless steel composite support plate, the fixing plates are all provided with threaded holes, and positioning screws are provided in the threaded holes, and the sleeve is provided with a threaded groove, and the diameter of the threaded groove is the same as the diameter of the positioning screw.
[0015] The above technical solution makes it easy to fix the position of the sleeve.
[0016] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] By controlling the sleeve to rotate, the toggle plate is removed from the U-shaped groove on the U-shaped frame, and the adjusting screw is controlled to rotate to disconnect the contact between the toggle block and the toggle plate, making it easy to remove the sleeve and disassemble and replace the carbon steel plate, avoiding the need to replace the entire template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the carbon steel plate structure of this application;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism structure of this application.
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Stainless steel composite support plate; 2. Cross bar; 3. I-shaped plate; 4. Carbon steel plate; 5. Triangular support frame; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Nut; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Positioning screw; 10. Locking mechanism; 11. Insertion slot; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Sleeve; 14. Cross plate; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Toggle block; 17. Turnbar; 18. Toggle plate; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Example:
[0027] This application embodiment discloses a new multifunctional stainless steel composite template. Figure 1, including a stainless steel composite support plate 1, the stainless steel composite support plate 1 is made of pure stainless steel, and has good corrosion resistance, wear resistance and other characteristics. A plurality of I-shaped plates 3 are arranged in front of the stainless steel composite support plate 1, and the I-shaped plates 3 and the stainless steel composite support plate 1 are connected as a whole through a plurality of cross bars 2. A carbon steel plate 4 is movably attached to the back of the stainless steel composite support plate 1, and the carbon steel plate 4 has good weldability, formability, stretchability and thermal conductivity. A triangular support frame 5 is installed on the front end surface of the I-shaped plate 3. The triangular support frame 5 serves as a platform support system. The construction operation platform and the edge maintenance can be set on the triangular support frame 5. The installation operation is simple and quick. The top of the I-shaped plate 3 is A groove is provided, and a threaded rod 6 is provided in the groove, and two nuts 7 are sleeved on the threaded rod 6. Four through holes are provided on the stainless steel composite support plate 1, and locking mechanisms 10 are movably installed in the four through holes. During use, after the two stainless steel composite support plates 1 to be assembled are adjusted to the required interval, the threaded rod 6 is placed in the grooves on the two I-shaped plates 3, and the two I-shaped plates 3 and the top of the stainless steel composite support plate 1 are reinforced by two nuts 7. During the installation process, the middle section of the stainless steel composite support plate 1 can be reinforced by through-wall screws and nuts, and during the installation process, the side-assembled composite formwork needs to be obliquely reinforced by screws.
[0028] See also Figure 3 The locking mechanism 10 includes a sleeve 13, a cross plate 14 is fixedly installed in the sleeve 13, and threaded through holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the cross plate 14, and an adjusting screw 15 is provided in the threaded through holes on the cross plate 14, and a toggle block 16 is connected to the rear back of the adjusting screw 15. Two openings are provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 13, and rotating rods 17 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two openings. A toggle plate 18 is provided on the side where the two rotating rods 17 are close to each other, and a clamping plate 19 is provided on the side where the two rotating rods 17 are away from each other. After the sleeve 13 is placed in the insertion groove 11 on the carbon steel plate 4, the adjusting screw 15 is controlled to rotate, driving the toggle block 16 to move to the rear back and contact the toggle plate 18. At this time, the rotating rod 17 rotates with the toggle plate 18, driving the toggle plate 18 to tilt upward, and controlling the sleeve 13 to rotate, at this time, the clamping plate 19 is clamped in the U-shaped frame 12, and the position of the carbon steel plate 4 can be fixed.
[0029] See also Figure 3 A baffle is fixedly installed in the sleeve 13, and the baffle is located behind the cross plate 14, and the baffle is connected to the toggle plate 18 by a spring 20, so that after the toggle block 16 breaks contact with the toggle plate 18, the spring 20 pushes the toggle plate 18 to move, so that the locking plate 19 rotates into the opening on the outer wall of the sleeve 13, avoiding the inability to take out the sleeve 13 to replace the carbon steel plate 4.
[0030] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The front end surface of the carbon steel plate 4 is provided with four insertion grooves 11, and U-shaped frames 12 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the insertion groove 11. The U-shaped grooves on the two U-shaped frames 12 in the same insertion groove 11 have one opening upward and one opening downward. The width of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped frame 12 is the same as the width of the clamping plate 19, and a number of anti-slip folds are provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove, which is convenient for clamping the clamping plate 19 into the U-shaped groove on the U-shaped frame 12.
[0031] See also Figure 1 Four fixing plates 8 are fixedly installed on the front end surface of the stainless steel composite support plate 1. The fixing plates 8 are all provided with threaded holes, and positioning screws 9 are provided in the threaded holes. A threaded groove is provided on the sleeve 13, and the diameter of the threaded groove is the same as the diameter of the positioning screw 9. The positioning screw 9 is passed through the fixing plate 8 and rotated into the threaded groove on the sleeve 13 to fix the position of the sleeve 13.
[0032] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: after long-term use, if the carbon steel plate 4 needs to be replaced, first disconnect the contact between the positioning screw 9 and the sleeve 13, control the sleeve 13 to rotate, so that the toggle plate 18 is taken out from the U-shaped groove on the U-shaped frame 12, and control the adjustment screw 15 to rotate, disconnect the contact between the toggle block 16 and the toggle plate 18, at this time, the spring 20 pushes the toggle plate 18 to move, so that the locking plate 19 rotates into the opening on the outer wall of the sleeve 13, and the sleeve 13 can be pulled out of the insertion slot 11 on the carbon steel plate 4, and the carbon steel plate 4 can be replaced.
[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template, comprising a stainless steel composite support plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of I-shaped plates (3) are arranged in front of the stainless steel composite support plate (1); the I-shaped plates (3) and the stainless steel composite support plate (1) are connected as a whole via a plurality of crosspieces (2); a carbon steel plate (4) is movably attached to the rear surface of the stainless steel composite support plate (1); a triangular support frame (5) is installed on the front end surface of each of the I-shaped plates (3); a groove is arranged at the top end of each of the I-shaped plates (3); a threaded rod (6) is arranged in the groove; two nuts (7) are sleeved on the threaded rod (6); four through holes are arranged on the stainless steel composite support plate (1), and locking mechanisms (10) are movably installed in each of the four through holes.
2. A novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (10) comprises a sleeve (13), a transverse plate (14) is fixedly mounted in the sleeve (13), threaded through holes are arranged at the front and rear ends of the transverse plate (14), and an adjusting screw (15) is arranged in the threaded through hole on the transverse plate (14), a toggle block (16) is connected to the rear back of the adjusting screw (15), two openings are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve (13), and rotating rods (17) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two openings, a toggle plate (18) is arranged on the side where the two rotating rods (17) are close to each other, and a locking plate (19) is arranged on the side where the two rotating rods (17) are away from each other.
3. A novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly installed in the sleeve (13), and the baffle is located behind the transverse plate (14), and the baffle is connected to the toggle plate (18) via a spring (20).
4. The novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front end surface of the carbon steel plate (4) is provided with four insertion slots (11), and U-shaped frames (12) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the insertion slots (11).
5. The novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One of the U-shaped grooves on the two U-shaped frames (12) in the same insertion groove (11) opens upwards, and the other opens downwards. The width of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped frame (12) is the same as the width of the clamping plate (19), and a plurality of anti-slip folds are provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove.
6. The novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four fixing plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the stainless steel composite support plate (1); the fixing plates (8) are each provided with a threaded hole, and positioning screws (9) are each provided in the threaded holes.
7. The novel multifunctional stainless steel composite template according to claim 2 is characterized by: The sleeve (13) is provided with a thread groove, and the diameter of the thread groove is the same as the diameter of the positioning screw (9).
Citation Information
Cited By
New multifunctional stainless steel composite template
WO2025251801A1