Rigid connecting device for prestressed reinforced slab-pile wall

By designing a rigid connection device for prestressed reinforced pile plate walls, the synergistic effects of cast-in piles, prefabricated pile plates, inner abutment plates, anchoring components, external stress application components and fastening components are solved, and the problem of lack of effective connection structure and prestressing in the prior art is achieved, efficient, stable and adjustable rigid connection of prestressed reinforced pile plate walls is improved, and the stability of the building structure and resistance to natural disasters is improved.

CN222541445UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHINA RAILWAY CHONGQING SURVEYING DESIGN RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420519414.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of effective connection structures and prestresses in the prior art leads to poor performance of prefabricated piles in resistance to natural disasters, limiting their application range, especially in situations where high strength and durability are required.

Method used

A rigid connection device for prestressed reinforced pile plate walls is designed, including cast piles, prefabricated pile plates, inner abutment plates, anchoring components, external stress application components and fastening components. Through the synergistic action of these components, a stable rigid connection is formed and prestress is transmitted.

Benefits of technology

The device performs excellently in structural stability, strength and flexibility, improving the stability and durability of the building structure while enhancing its ability to resist natural disasters.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rigid connecting device for a prestressed reinforced sheet-pile wall, which relates to the technical field of sheet-pile walls and comprises a plurality of cast-in-place piles and a plurality of precast pile plates, and the precast pile plates which are stacked up and down are arranged between every two cast-in-place piles; the inner abutting plates are arranged on the outer walls of the middles of the multiple prefabricated pile plates in the vertical direction and make close contact with the outer walls of all the prefabricated pile plates; the anchoring assemblies are arranged on the outer wall, away from the inner abutting plate, of the prefabricated pile plate, an anchoring point is formed between every two vertically adjacent anchoring assemblies, and two anchoring points are formed at the same horizontal height; and the external stress applying assembly is connected in all the anchoring points. According to the rigid connecting device for the prestressed reinforced pile-slab wall, the stability and durability of a building structure are improved, and meanwhile the natural disaster resistance is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pile-sheet walls, in particular to a rigid connection device for a prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall. Background Art

[0002] In modern construction projects, concrete structures are widely used in various types of buildings, including residential buildings, public facilities, industrial facilities, etc. Among them, prestressed reinforced pile-slab walls are a common structural element, usually used for foundation support and wall structures. In traditional construction models, concrete structural elements are usually cast on site. This method involves mixing concrete on the construction site and then pouring the concrete into the formwork to form the required structural elements.

[0003] On-site concrete pouring has a great impact on the environment because it requires a lot of water and electricity, and also produces a lot of waste. It requires a lot of manpower and time to mix concrete, fill formwork and wait for concrete to harden. In addition, although integral concrete pouring can achieve structural continuity, it lacks sufficient flexibility to adapt to different design requirements and construction conditions. In the application of prefabricated pile panels, due to the lack of effective connection structure, the connection between these pile panels is usually not prestressed, so its performance in resisting natural disasters such as earthquakes and storms is relatively poor. This limitation greatly limits the scope of prefabricated pile panels in practical applications, especially in situations where high strength and durability are required. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device to solve the problems in the prior art of lacking effective connection structure and prestressing force and poor ability to resist natural disasters.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device, comprising:

[0006] Cast-in-place piles and prefabricated pile plates, wherein the number of cast-in-place piles is multiple, and multiple prefabricated pile plates stacked up and down are arranged between every two cast-in-place piles;

[0007] An inner abutment plate, which is arranged on the middle outer walls of the plurality of prefabricated pile boards along a vertical direction and is in close contact with the outer walls of all the prefabricated pile boards;

[0008] Anchoring components, the anchoring components are arranged on the outer wall of the prefabricated pile plate away from the inner abutment plate, an anchoring point is formed between two upper and lower adjacent anchoring components, and two anchoring points are formed at the same horizontal height;

[0009] An external stress applying component, which is connected to all the anchoring points and is used to form a stable rigid connection between two upper and lower adjacent prefabricated pile plates;

[0010] The fastening assembly is movably connected between the inner abutment plate and the external stress applying assembly, and is used to change the stress state of the external stress applying assembly to form a prestressed state of the pile-sheet wall.

[0011] In a feasible embodiment, the prefabricated pile plate includes: a plate body, which is in the shape of a long strip, and at least two steel bars arranged along the length direction of the plate body are arranged in the inner wall of the plate body, and the side of the plate body in contact with the inner abutment plate is a plane, and each of the two ends of the steel bar is provided with a metal sleeve, and the outer wall of the metal sleeve is fixedly connected with an anchor assembly.

[0012] In a feasible embodiment, the anchoring assembly includes: a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively fixedly connected to the metal kit, the outside of the first connecting member and the second connecting member are bent, and are respectively bent to the outside of the upper and lower outer walls of the plate body.

[0013] In a feasible embodiment, the outer ends of the first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively provided with horizontal through holes, and the through holes in the upper and lower adjacent first connecting member and the second connecting member overlap to form an anchor point to facilitate the connection of the external stress application component.

[0014] In a feasible embodiment, the external stress applying component includes: an exterior wall panel and an anchor rod, the exterior wall panel is movably connected to the inner abutment plate through a fastening component, and a movable gap is left between the exterior wall panel and the prefabricated pile plate for the exterior wall panel to deform; a plurality of the anchor rods are horizontally arranged at both ends of the exterior wall panel, and are respectively inserted into the anchor points at corresponding horizontal heights.

[0015] In a feasible embodiment, the fastening assembly includes: a positioning column and a screw rod, the two positioning columns are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle positions of the upper and lower ends of the inner abutment plate, an internal threaded hole is opened in the positioning column, the screw rod passes through the external stress applying assembly and is screwed in the positioning column, and a nut is also provided at the outer end of the screw rod, and the nut is used for the stress applying force of the external stress applying assembly.

[0016] In a feasible implementation manner, a reinforcing rib is provided in the middle of the exterior wall panel in a vertical direction and passes through the screw position, and the exterior wall panels on both sides of the reinforcing rib are made of shape memory alloy.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device performs well in structural stability, strength and flexibility, adopts multiple cast-in-place piles as basic supporting elements, and the prefabricated pile panels are stacked up and down to provide the main structure of the wall, so that the device has a high degree of stability and strength, the inner abutment plate is in close contact with the outer wall of all prefabricated pile panels, effectively dispersing and transmitting prestress, further improving the overall stability of the device, and the anchoring assembly forms anchoring points, so that the external stress applying assembly can form a stable rigid connection at these points, further enhancing the strength and stability of the device. Therefore, the prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device has the characteristics of high efficiency, stability and adjustability, improves the stability and durability of the building structure, and at the same time enhances the ability to resist natural disasters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner abutment plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated pile plate in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. cast-in-place pile, 2. prefabricated pile plate, 3. inner abutment plate, 4. anchor assembly, 5. external stress applying assembly, 6. fastening assembly, 7. reinforcing ribs, 21. plate body, 22. steel bars, 23. metal kit, 41. first connecting piece, 42. second connecting piece, 51. exterior wall panel, 52. anchor rod, 61. positioning column, 62. screw, 63. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device, comprising: a cast-in-place pile 1, a precast pile sheet 2, an inner abutment plate 3, an anchoring assembly 4, an external stress applying assembly 5 and a fastening assembly 6, wherein the number of cast-in-place piles 1 is multiple, and multiple precast pile sheets stacked up and down are arranged between every two cast-in-place piles 1; the inner abutment plate 3 is arranged on the middle outer wall of multiple precast pile sheets 2 in a vertical direction, and is in close contact with the outer walls of all precast pile sheets; the anchoring assembly 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the precast pile sheet 2 away from the inner abutment plate 3, and an anchoring point is formed between two upper and lower adjacent anchoring assemblies 4, and two anchoring points are formed at the same horizontal height; the external stress applying assembly 5 is connected to all the anchoring points, and is used to form a stable rigid connection between two upper and lower adjacent precast pile sheets; the fastening assembly 6 is movably connected between the inner abutment plate 3 and the external stress applying assembly 5, and is used to change the stress state of the external stress applying assembly 5 to form a prestressed state of the pile-sheet wall.

[0027] It can be seen from the above scheme that in the present prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device, a plurality of cast-in-place piles 1 provide the basic structure of the device, the prefabricated pile sheets 2 between the cast-in-place piles 1 are stacked up and down, providing the main structure of the wall, the cast-in-place piles 1 are abutted against the ends of the prefabricated pile sheets 2, and in addition, the inner abutment plates 3 are in close contact with the outer walls of all the prefabricated pile sheets 2, so that the inner abutment plates 3 can effectively disperse and transmit the prestress, thereby improving the overall stability of the device, and the anchoring assembly 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the prefabricated pile sheet 2 away from the inner abutment plates 3, forming anchoring points, so that the external stress applying assembly 5 can form a stable rigid connection at these points, further enhancing the strength and stability of the device, and the fastening assembly 6 is movably connected between the inner abutment plates 3 and the external stress applying assembly 5, and the prestressed state of the pile-sheet wall is formed by changing the deformation of the external stress applying assembly 5 and restoring the potential energy of the prototype thereof, therefore, the present device realizes an efficient, stable and adjustable prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection, thereby improving the stability and durability of the building structure, and at the same time, also improving the construction efficiency and enhancing the ability to resist natural disasters.

[0028] In some examples, further, the prefabricated pile plate 2 includes: a plate body 21, the plate body 21 is in a long strip shape, and at least two steel bars 22 are arranged in the inner wall of the plate body 21 along the length direction of the plate body 21, and the side of the plate body 21 in contact with the inner abutment plate 3 is a plane, and metal sleeves 23 are sleeved on both ends of each steel bar 22, and the outer wall of the metal sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the anchor assembly 4.

[0029] In this example, the prefabricated pile plate 2 includes a plate body 21, and the inner wall is provided with steel bars 22 arranged along the length direction of the plate body 21 to enhance the bearing capacity and rigidity of the prefabricated pile plate 2. In addition, one side of the prefabricated pile plate 2 is a plane contact inner abutment plate 3, which can provide a better contact surface and a stable abutment to prevent displacement. Metal sleeves 23 are sleeved at both ends of the steel bars 22, and the outer wall of the metal sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to an anchor assembly 4 to improve the stability and strength of the anchoring.

[0030] In some examples, further, the anchoring assembly 4 includes: a first connecting member 41 and a second connecting member 42, the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the metal sleeve 23, and the outside of the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 42 are bent and bent to the outside of the upper and lower outer walls of the plate body 21 respectively.

[0031] In this example, the anchor assembly 4 includes a first connecting member 41 and a second connecting member 42, which are fixed on the metal sleeve 23, and are bent on the outside and are bent to the outside of the upper and lower outer walls of the plate body 21. The anchor assembly 4 is more tightly connected to the inner wall of the prefabricated pile plate 2 to provide a stronger anchoring and prestressing effect.

[0032] In some examples, further, the outer ends of the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 42 are respectively provided with horizontal through holes, and the positions of the through holes in the upper and lower adjacent first connecting member 41 and second connecting member 42 overlap to form an anchoring point to facilitate the connection of the external stress applying component 5.

[0033] In this example, horizontal through holes are provided at the outer ends of the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 42 as anchoring points, so that the external stress applying assembly 5 can be more conveniently connected to the anchoring points, thereby achieving an overall stable rigid connection.

[0034] In this example, the bending directions of the first connecting member 41 or the second connecting member 42 at the same height can be set to different directions, so that one end of the plate body 21 is connected to the plate body 21 at the lower side, and the other end of the plate body 21 is connected to the plate body 21 at the upper end, thereby achieving a tight connection strength of the overall assembly plate.

[0035] In some examples, further, the external stress applying component 5 includes: an exterior wall panel 51 and an anchor rod 52, the exterior wall panel 51 is movably connected to the inner abutment plate 3 through a fastening component 6, and a movable gap is left between the exterior wall panel 51 and the prefabricated pile plate for the exterior wall panel 51 to deform; a plurality of anchor rods 52 are horizontally arranged at both ends of the exterior wall panel 51, and are respectively inserted into anchor points of corresponding horizontal heights.

[0036] In this example, multiple anchor rods 52 are horizontally arranged at both ends of the exterior wall panel 51 and plugged into anchor points at corresponding horizontal heights, so that the external stress applying assembly 5 can adjust the magnitude of the prestress as needed and transfer it to the overall prefabricated pile-board wall.

[0037] In some examples, further, the fastening assembly 6 includes: a positioning column 61 and a screw 62. The two positioning columns 61 are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle positions of the upper and lower ends of the inner abutment plate 3. An internal threaded hole is opened in the positioning column 61. The screw 62 passes through the external stress applying assembly 5 and is screwed in the positioning column 61. A nut 63 is also provided at the outer end of the screw 62. The nut 63 is used to apply stress to the external stress applying assembly 5.

[0038] In this example, the fastening assembly 6 includes a positioning column 61 and a screw 62. The screw 62 passes through the external stress applying assembly 5 and is screwed in the positioning column 61. A nut 63 is also provided at the outer end of the screw 62. The nut 63 is used to adjust the stress applying force of the external stress applying assembly 5, so that the fastening assembly 6 can adjust the size of the prestress as needed to meet different usage conditions and requirements.

[0039] In some examples, further, a reinforcing rib 7 is provided in the middle of the exterior wall panel 51 in a vertical direction and passes through the position of the screw 62, and the exterior wall panel 51 on both sides of the reinforcing rib 7 is made of shape memory alloy.

[0040] In this example, the design of the reinforcing ribs 7 and the shape memory alloy improves the stability and strength of the exterior wall panel 51, causing it to deform on both sides of the arrangement direction of the reinforcing ribs 7, and using the potential energy of the shape memory alloy in the exterior wall panel 51 to recover the deformation, thereby providing structural prestress.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "two ends", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; at the same time, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, terms such as "setting", "installation", "connection", "fixed installation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device, characterized in that: include: Cast-in-place piles (1) and prefabricated pile plates (2), wherein the number of cast-in-place piles (1) is multiple, and between every two cast-in-place piles (1) are multiple prefabricated pile plates (2) stacked up and down; An inner abutment plate (3), the inner abutment plate (3) being arranged on the middle outer walls of a plurality of the prefabricated pile plates (2) in a vertical direction and being in close contact with the outer walls of all the prefabricated pile plates (2); An anchoring assembly (4), the anchoring assembly (4) being arranged on an outer wall of the prefabricated pile plate (2) away from the inner abutment plate (3), an anchoring point being formed between two upper and lower adjacent anchoring assemblies (4), and two anchoring points being formed at the same horizontal height; An external stress applying component (5), the external stress applying component (5) being connected to all the anchoring points and used to form a stable rigid connection between two upper and lower adjacent prefabricated pile plates (2); A fastening assembly (6) is movably connected between the inner abutment plate (3) and the external stress applying assembly (5) and is used to change the stress state of the external stress applying assembly (5) to form a prestressed state of the pile-sheet wall.

2. A prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated pile plate (2) comprises: A plate body (21), the plate body (21) is in the shape of an elongated strip, the inner wall of the plate body (21) is provided with at least two steel bars (22) arranged along the length direction of the plate body (21), the side of the plate body (21) in contact with the inner abutment plate (3) is a plane, both ends of each of the steel bars (22) are sleeved with a metal sleeve (23), and the outer wall of the metal sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with an anchor assembly (4).

3. A prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anchoring assembly (4) comprises: A first connecting member (41) and a second connecting member (42), wherein the first connecting member (41) and the second connecting member (42) are respectively fixedly connected to the metal sleeve (23), and the exterior of the first connecting member (41) and the second connecting member (42) are bent and are respectively bent to the exterior of the upper and lower outer walls of the plate body (21).

4. A prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ends of the first connecting member (41) and the second connecting member (42) are respectively provided with horizontal through holes, and the through holes in the first connecting member (41) and the second connecting member (42) adjacent to each other overlap to form an anchor point, so as to facilitate the connection of the external stress applying component (5).

5. The prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external stress applying component (5) comprises: An outer wall panel (51) and an anchor rod (52), wherein the outer wall panel (51) is movably connected to the inner abutment panel (3) via a fastening assembly (6), and a movable gap for the outer wall panel (51) to deform is reserved between the outer wall panel (51) and the prefabricated pile plate (2); a plurality of anchor rods (52) are respectively horizontally arranged at both ends of the outer wall panel (51) and are respectively inserted into the anchor points at corresponding horizontal heights.

6. A prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (6) comprises: A positioning column (61) and a screw rod (62), wherein the two positioning columns (61) are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle positions of the upper and lower ends of the inner abutment plate (3), an internal threaded hole is provided in the positioning column (61), the screw rod (62) passes through the external stress applying component (5) and is screwed in the positioning column (61), and a nut (63) is also provided at the outer end of the screw rod (62), and the nut (63) is used for applying the stress of the external stress applying component (5).

7. A prestressed reinforced pile-sheet wall rigid connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (7) is provided in the middle of the exterior wall panel (51) in a vertical direction and passing through the position of the screw rod (62), and the exterior wall panel (51) on both sides of the reinforcing rib (7) is made of shape memory alloy.