Multi-blade cutting type hole post-processing device for alloy parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy machining, in particular to a multi-blade cutting type hole post-machining device for alloy parts. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a top cover and a box body, a drawing table is slidably installed in the middle of the interior of the box body through a guide rail, a placing table is slidably installed in the middle of the upper end of the inner side of the drawing table through an electric guide rail, and side frames are slidably installed on the two sides of the interior of the drawing table through electric guide rails; adjusting boxes are slidably mounted at the upper ends of the interiors of the side frames, the top cover is located on the upper side of the box body, assembling grooves are formed in the joints of the top cover and the two sides of the box body, assembling bases are arranged in the assembling grooves, the two assembling bases are connected through cross beams, and driving boxes are slidably mounted on the inner sides of the two cross beams through electric guide rails. And a first cutting knife is rotationally mounted on the lower end surface of the driving box. The cutting mechanism has the advantages of closed dust collection, capability of ensuring the tidiness of the working environment, convenience in disassembly and convenience in maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy processing, in particular to a multi-blade cutting type hole post-processing device for alloy parts. Background Art

[0002] Alloy refers to a solid product with metallic properties obtained by mixing and melting one metal with another or several metals or non-metals, cooling and solidifying. Cutting refers to a processing method that uses cutting tools to cut off the excess material layer on the blank or workpiece to form chips, so that the workpiece obtains the specified geometric shape, size and surface quality.

[0003] The hardness of the alloy is relatively high, and the workpiece surface is generally processed by cutting. The existing cutting device will generate a lot of dust and debris during the processing, affecting the working environment, and it is not easy to collect dust in an open environment; the cutting parts of the existing cutting device are fixed inside the processing equipment, which is not convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and the operability is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-blade cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts, which has the advantages of closed dust collection, ensuring a clean working environment and a conveniently disassembled cutting mechanism, which is convenient for maintenance and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-blade cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts, comprising a top cover and a box body, a pull-out table is slidably installed at the middle part of the box body through a guide rail, a placing table is slidably installed at the middle part of the inner upper end of the pull-out table through an electric guide rail, side frames are slidably installed on both sides of the pull-out table through the electric guide rail, an adjustment box is slidably installed on the inner upper end of the side frame, the top cover is located on the upper side of the box body, assembly grooves are provided at the connection points on both sides of the top cover and the box body, assembly seats are provided in the assembly grooves, and the two assembly seats are connected by a cross beam, a drive box is slidably installed on the inner sides of the two cross beams through the electric guide rail, and a first cutting tool is rotatably installed on the lower end face of the drive box, a dust removal box is fixed on the inner top end of the top cover, and a dust collection box is fixed on the upper end face of the top cover.

[0006] When using a multi-blade cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts in the technical solution, the workpiece is placed on the placement table, limited by the sliding positioning mechanism on the inner side of the placement table, and then the pull-out table is pushed to slide it into the box body to complete the closing, and the electric guide rail connected to the placement table is started to adjust its position to adapt to the processing position, and then the electric telescopic rod on the inner side of the side frame is started to drive the adjustment box to adjust the height so that the second cutting knife on the inner side corresponds to the side edge of the workpiece, and the built-in motor of the adjustment box is started to drive the second cutting knife to rotate, and the electric guide rail on the lower side of the side frame is started to drive the side frame to move, so that the second cutting knife contacts the side edge of the workpiece for cutting, and the electric guide rail on the inner side of the crossbeam is started to drive the drive box to move, and the built-in motor of the drive box is started to drive the first The cutting knife rotates, and the built-in lead screw thread drive of the adjusting rail is started to realize the lowering of the first cutting knife, so that the first cutting knife contacts the upper surface of the workpiece for cutting. The debris and dust generated in the cutting process are adsorbed by starting the dust removal fan built in the dust removal box, and then the dust is discharged into the dust collection box for dust recovery. The air flow is discharged through the filters on both sides of the dust collection box, and the internal processing conditions can be observed through the observation window. When disassembling and maintaining, the hydraulic rod is started to drive the top cover to rise, and then the assembly seat and the card strip that are clamped in the assembly groove are separated. At this time, it can be pulled out from the side to complete the separation of the first cutting knife and its drive mechanism, which is convenient for maintenance. The pull-out table is pulled out by sliding the handle to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the second cutting knife and its drive mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a foot pad is fixed on the outer side of the lower end surface of the box, and a total of four foot pads are provided, and the four foot pads are arranged in an array, and an anti-skid pad is fixed on the lower end of the foot pad. The box is placed and supported by the foot pad, and the anti-skid pad increases friction and ensures the stability of support.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixed to the front end of the pull-out table, the pull-out table is L-shaped, and the front end of the pull-out table is adapted to the front end opening of the box. The pull-out table is pulled out and pulled out by the handle, and the pull-out table closes the front end opening of the box to form a relatively closed processing space inside.

[0009] Preferably, a second cutting knife is rotatably mounted inside the adjusting box, and an electric telescopic rod is distributed in an array at the bottom of the side frame, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the adjusting box. The adjusting box is driven up and down by the electric telescopic rod to adjust the cutting height of the second cutting knife to adapt to different workpieces.

[0010] Preferably, hydraulic rods are fixed at the four corners of the box body, and the upper ends of the hydraulic rods are fixed on the top cover. The top cover can be lifted and lowered by the hydraulic rods, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the device.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping strip is fixed inside the assembly groove, and the two assembly grooves on the same side are combined to fit with the assembly seat. The assembly seat is installed through the assembly groove for easy disassembly.

[0012] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the assembly seat are provided with card slots, and the card strips are inserted into the corresponding card slots. The positioning is completed by connecting the card slots and the card strips.

[0013] Preferably, adjustment rails are fixed on both sides of the assembly seat, and screw rods are arranged in the adjustment rails. The outer end of the beam is slidably mounted in the corresponding adjustment rails, and the screw rod threads penetrate the sliding end of the beam. The screw rod threads drive the beam through the built-in motor of the adjustment rails to achieve the height adjustment of the first cutting tool.

[0014] Preferably, the dust removal box is equipped with a dust removal fan, and the discharge port of the dust removal fan is connected to the inside of the dust collection box, and filters are provided on both sides of the dust collection box. The dust removal fan absorbs dust and debris, and then discharges it into the dust collection box, and the gas is discharged to the outside through the filter.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the operator starts the device through an external control device after power is supplied by an external power supply, places the workpiece on the placement table, limits the position through the sliding positioning mechanism inside the placement table, and then pushes the pull-out table to slide it to the inside of the box to complete the closure, starts the electric guide rail connected to the placement table to adjust its position to adapt to the processing position, and then starts the electric telescopic rod inside the side frame to drive the adjustment box to adjust the height so that the second cutting knife inside the adjustment box corresponds to the side edge of the workpiece, starts the built-in motor of the adjustment box to drive the second cutting knife to rotate, starts the electric guide rail on the lower side of the side frame to drive the side frame to move, so that the second cutting knife contacts the side edge of the workpiece for cutting, and starts The electric guide rail on the inner side of the moving crossbeam drives the drive box to move, the built-in motor of the drive box is started to drive the first cutting tool to rotate, and the built-in lead screw thread of the adjusting rail is started to drive the first cutting tool to descend, so that the first cutting tool contacts the upper surface of the workpiece for cutting. The debris and dust generated in the cutting process are adsorbed by starting the dust removal fan built in the dust removal box, and then the dust is discharged into the dust collection box for dust recovery. The airflow is discharged through the filters on both sides of the dust collection box, and the internal processing conditions can be observed through the observation window. Multi-angle processing can complete multi-directional cutting operations of the workpiece, with strong operability. At the same time, the closed processing space is convenient for dust collection and cleaning to ensure a clean working environment.

[0016] During disassembly and maintenance, the hydraulic rod is started to drive the top cover to rise, and then the assembly seat connected in the assembly groove is separated from the clamping strip. At this time, the first cutting knife can be pulled out from the side to complete the separation of its driving mechanism, which is convenient for maintenance. The pull-out table can be pulled out by sliding the handle to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the second cutting knife and its driving mechanism. The operation is simple and the above method facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the cutting mechanism and reduces the difficulty of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the beam structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull-out table of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. dust box; 2. top cover; 3. box body; 4. assembly seat; 5. foot pad; 6. observation window; 7. pull-out table; 8. assembly slot; 9. hydraulic rod; 10. clamping strip; 11. side frame; 12. placement table; 13. dust box; 14. clamping slot; 15. first cutting tool; 16. adjustment rail; 17. drive box; 18. crossbeam; 19. second cutting tool; 20. adjustment box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multi-blade cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts, comprising a top cover 2 and a box body 3, a pull-out table 7 is slidably installed at the middle of the box body 3 through a guide rail, a placement table 12 is slidably installed at the middle of the inner upper end of the pull-out table 7 through an electric guide rail, side frames 11 are slidably installed on both sides of the pull-out table 7 through electric guide rails, an adjustment box 20 is slidably installed on the inner upper end of the side frame 11, and the top cover 2 is located on the upper side of the box body 3.

[0027] Furthermore,

[0028] A foot pad 5 is fixed to the outer side of the lower end surface of the box body 3. There are four foot pads 5 in total, and the four foot pads 5 are distributed in an array. An anti-skid pad is fixed to the lower end of the foot pad 5. The box body 3 is placed and supported by the foot pad 5. The anti-skid pad increases friction and ensures the stability of support.

[0029] Furthermore,

[0030] A handle is fixed to the front end of the pull-out table 7. The pull-out table 7 is L-shaped, and the front end of the pull-out table 7 is adapted to the front end opening of the box body 3. The pull-out table 7 is pulled in and out by the handle, and the pull-out table 7 closes the front end opening of the box body 3, so that a relatively closed processing space is formed inside.

[0031] Furthermore,

[0032] A second cutting knife 19 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the adjusting box 20, and an electric telescopic rod is distributed in an array at the bottom of the side frame 11, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the adjusting box 20. The adjusting box 20 is driven up and down by the electric telescopic rod to adjust the cutting height of the second cutting knife 19 to adapt it to different workpieces.

[0033] Furthermore,

[0034] Hydraulic rods 9 are fixed at the four corners of the box body 3, and the upper ends of the hydraulic rods 9 are fixed on the top cover 2. The top cover 2 is lifted and lowered by the hydraulic rods 9, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the device.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multi-blade cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts, comprising a top cover 2 and a box body 3, wherein the top cover 2 and the box body 3 are connected at both sides with an assembly groove 8, an assembly seat 4 is arranged in the assembly groove 8, and the two assembly seats 4 are connected by a cross beam 18, a drive box 17 is slidably installed on the inner side of the two cross beams 18 through an electric guide rail, and a first cutting knife 15 is rotatably installed on the lower end surface of the drive box 17, a dust removal box 13 is fixed to the inner top end of the top cover 2, and a dust collection box 1 is fixed to the upper end surface of the top cover 2.

[0037] Furthermore,

[0038] A clamping strip 10 is fixed inside the assembly groove 8, and the two assembly grooves 8 on the same side are matched with the assembly seat 4 after being combined. The assembly seat 4 is installed through the assembly groove 8, which is convenient for disassembly.

[0039] Furthermore,

[0040] The upper and lower sides of the assembly seat 4 are both provided with card slots 14 , and the card strips 10 are inserted into the corresponding card slots 14 , and the positioning is completed by connecting the card slots 14 with the card strips 10 .

[0041] Furthermore,

[0042] The upper and lower sides of the assembly seat 4 are both provided with card slots 14 , and the card strips 10 are inserted into the corresponding card slots 14 , and the positioning is completed by connecting the card slots 14 with the card strips 10 .

[0043] Furthermore,

[0044] The dust removal box 13 has a dust removal fan built in, and the discharge port of the dust removal fan is connected to the inside of the dust collection box 1. Filters are provided on both sides of the dust collection box 1. The dust removal fan absorbs dust debris and then discharges it into the dust collection box 1, and the gas is discharged to the outside through the filter.

[0045] During the operation of the utility model, the external power supply is used, and the operator starts the device through the external control device, places the workpiece on the placement table 12, limits the position through the sliding positioning mechanism inside the placement table 12, and then pushes the pull-out table 7 to slide it to the inside of the box body 3 to complete the closing, and starts the electric guide rail connected to the placement table 12 to adjust its position to adapt to the processing position, and then starts the electric telescopic rod inside the side frame 11 to drive the adjustment box 20 to adjust the height so that the second cutting knife 19 inside it corresponds to the side edge of the workpiece, starts the built-in motor of the adjustment box 20 to drive the second cutting knife 19 to rotate, starts the electric guide rail on the lower side of the side frame 11 to drive the side frame 11 to move, so that the second cutting knife 19 contacts the side edge of the workpiece for cutting, starts the electric guide rail inside the crossbeam 18 to move the drive box 17, starts the built-in motor of the drive box 17 to drive the first cutting knife 15 to rotate, and starts the built-in screw thread drive of the adjustment rail 16 The first cutting blade 15 is lowered so that the first cutting blade 15 contacts the upper surface of the workpiece for cutting. The debris and dust generated during the cutting process are adsorbed by starting the dust removal fan built in the dust removal box 13, and then the dust is discharged into the dust collection box 1 for dust recovery. The air flow is discharged through the filter screens on both sides of the dust collection box 1, and the internal processing conditions can be observed through the observation window 6. Multi-angle processing can complete multi-directional cutting operations of the workpiece, and the operability is strong. At the same time, the closed processing space is convenient for dust collection and cleaning to ensure a clean working environment. When disassembling and maintaining, start the hydraulic rod 9 to drive the top cover 2 to rise, and then separate the assembly seat 4 and the clamping strip 10 that are clamped in the assembly groove 8. At this time, it can be pulled out from the side to complete the separation of the first cutting blade 15 and its driving mechanism, which is convenient for maintenance. The pull-out table 7 is pulled out by sliding the handle to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the second cutting blade 19 and its driving mechanism.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-blade cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts, comprising a top cover (2) and a box body (3), characterized in that: A pull-out table (7) is slidably mounted on the middle of the box body (3) via a guide rail, a placement table (12) is slidably mounted on the middle of the inner upper end of the pull-out table (7) via an electric guide rail, side frames (11) are slidably mounted on both sides of the pull-out table (7) via electric guide rails, an adjustment box (20) is slidably mounted on the inner upper end of the side frames (11), the top cover (2) is located on the upper side of the box body (3), and the top cover (2) and both sides of the box body (3) are The connection parts are all provided with assembly grooves (8), an assembly seat (4) is provided in the assembly grooves (8), and the two assembly seats (4) are connected by a crossbeam (18), a driving box (17) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the two crossbeams (18) through an electric guide rail, and a first cutting tool (15) is rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the driving box (17), a dust removal box (13) is fixed on the inner top end of the top cover (2), and a dust collection box (1) is fixed on the upper end surface of the top cover (2).

2. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foot pad (5) is fixed to the outer side of the lower end surface of the box body (3), and a total of four foot pads (5) are provided, and the four foot pads (5) are distributed in an array, and an anti-slip pad is fixed to the lower end of the foot pad (5).

3. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixed to the front end of the pull-out platform (7); the pull-out platform (7) is designed to be L-shaped, and the front end of the pull-out platform (7) is adapted to the front end opening of the box body (3).

4. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cutting knife (19) is rotatably mounted inside the regulating box (20), and electric telescopic rods are distributed in an array at the bottom of the side frame (11), and the upper ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixed on the regulating box (20).

5. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hydraulic rods (9) are fixed at the four inner corners of the box body (3), and the upper ends of the hydraulic rods (9) are fixed on the top cover (2).

6. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping strip (10) is fixed inside the assembly groove (8), and two assembly grooves (8) on the same side are matched with the assembly seat (4) after being combined.

7. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the assembly seat (4) are both provided with card slots (14), and the card strip (10) is inserted into the corresponding card slots (14).

8. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: Adjustment rails (16) are fixed on both sides of the interior of the assembly seat (4), and a screw rod is arranged inside the adjustment rail (16). The outer end of the crossbeam (18) is slidably mounted in the corresponding adjustment rail (16), and the screw rod thread passes through the sliding end of the crossbeam (18).

9. The multi-edge cutting hole post-processing device for alloy parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust removal box (13) is equipped with a dust removal fan, and the discharge port of the dust removal fan is connected to the inside of the dust collection box (1). Filters are provided on both sides of the dust collection box (1).

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