Wood dicing device for gastrodia elata planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood dicing device for gastrodia elata planting, which comprises a dicing mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the dicing mechanism, the dicing mechanism comprises a first fixed support, a first guide chute, a cutting frame, a pushing plate and a first hydraulic cylinder, the first guide chute is arranged in the first fixed support, and the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the first guide chute. A cutting frame and a pushing plate are arranged in the first guide groove; the cutting frame is slidably connected with the first sliding grooves in the connecting force arms through the first sliding blocks on the two sides. The material pushing plate is slidably connected with second sliding grooves in the inner wall of the first material guiding groove through second sliding blocks on the two sides, and one end of the material pushing plate is connected with a first hydraulic cylinder through a connecting piece; the feeding mechanism comprises a second fixing support, a second feeding groove, a pushing plate and a cutting mechanism. The wood slicing machine solves the problems that in the existing wood slicing process, wood needs to be cut off firstly, then slicing treatment is carried out, labor intensity is large, and cut wood blocks are not uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gastrodia elata planting equipment, in particular to a wood cutting device for gastrodia elata planting. Background Art

[0002] Gastrodia elata, a Chinese medicine name. It is the dried tuber of the orchid plant Gastrodia elata. It has the effects of calming wind and relieving spasms, calming liver yang, and dispelling wind and unblocking meridians. It is mainly used to treat liver wind movement, epilepsy convulsions, dizziness, headache, limb numbness, limb paralysis, rheumatism and pain, etc. When breeding Gastrodia elata, in order to provide sufficient nutrition for the bacteria inside the nutrient bag, we generally use sawdust and other materials as a matrix and fill the inside with wood blocks to ensure continuous supply. The existing wood block cutting is generally done manually, which not only requires cutting the wood first, but also cutting it into pieces, which is labor-intensive and the cut wood blocks are not uniform. Therefore, we designed a device that can automatically transport, cut and cut to improve the efficiency of wood cutting. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a wood cutting device for gastrodia elata planting, which solves the problem that in the existing wood cutting process, the wood needs to be cut first and then cut into pieces, which is labor-intensive and the cut wood pieces are not uniform.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0005] A wood cutting device for gastrodia elata planting, comprising a cutting mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprising a first fixed bracket, a first material guide trough, a cutting frame, a pushing plate and a first hydraulic cylinder, the first fixed bracket is provided with a first material guide trough inside, and the first material guide trough is provided with a cutting frame and a pushing plate inside; the cutting frame is slidably connected to the first sliding groove on the connecting force arm through first sliders on both sides; the pushing plate is slidably connected to the second sliding groove on the inner wall of the first material guide trough through second sliders on both sides, and one end of the pushing plate is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder through a connecting piece; the feeding mechanism comprises a second fixed bracket, a second feeding trough, a pushing plate and a cutting mechanism, the second feeding trough is provided inside the second fixed bracket, and the second feeding trough is provided with a pushing plate and a cutting mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the first fixing bracket is connected to the fixing plate through a first connecting rod, and a first hydraulic cylinder is disposed on the upper portion of the fixing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a cutting blade is arranged inside the cutting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower portion of the push plate is slidably connected to the screw rod and the third slide bar on the second feeding trough through the screw hole and the third slide groove, and one end of the screw rod is connected to the driving motor through a connecting piece.

[0009] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a first carrier bracket, a second carrier bracket, a second connecting rod, a cutting electric saw and a limit group, the first carrier bracket and the second carrier bracket are arranged on the upper part of the second feeding trough, and one end of the first carrier bracket is connected to the second carrier bracket through the second connecting rod; a cutting electric saw is arranged on the first connecting shaft of the first carrier bracket; and a limit group is arranged on the upper part of the second carrier bracket.

[0010] Furthermore, a first driving motor is disposed on the upper portion of the cutting electric saw, and one end of the first connecting shaft is connected to a second driving motor via a coupling.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting group includes a limiting bracket and a second pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder is a semi-arc frame structure, and a plurality of balls are arranged inside the second pneumatic cylinder; the upper part of the limiting bracket is connected to the second pneumatic cylinder through a connector.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of shock-absorbing material guiding groups are arranged inside the second feeding trough, and the shock-absorbing material guiding groups include a second connecting shaft, a pressure spring, a receiving groove and a roller. The second connecting shaft is arranged on the through hole inside the second feeding trough, and a receiving groove is arranged at one end of the second connecting shaft, and a rotatable roller is arranged inside the receiving groove; a pressure spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second connecting shaft to form an elastic structure.

[0013] The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a cutting mechanism and a feeding mechanism are designed, wherein the cutting mechanism is designed to push the wood inside the first feeding trough through the first hydraulic cylinder, and cut the wood into pieces through the cutting frame at one end, thereby realizing automatic cutting.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, a feeding mechanism is designed, which can directly feed the whole wood through the second feeding trough, and cut it through a cutting electric saw at one end. The cut wood enters the first feeding trough at the bottom for the next step of cutting. This design can realize automatic cutting of wood and improve work efficiency.

[0016] 3. During the wood cutting process, the cutting frame can be replaced as needed to obtain wood blocks of appropriate size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the cutting mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection part of the cutting electric saw of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the shock-absorbing material guide group of the utility model;

[0023] Icons: 1-cutting mechanism, 2-feeding mechanism, 101-first fixed bracket, 102-connecting force arm, 103-first slider, 104-first slide, 105-cutting frame, 106-cutting blade, 107-second slide, 108-pushing plate, 109-fixed plate, 110-first hydraulic cylinder, 111-first guide trough, 201-second fixed bracket, 202-second feeding trough, 203-receiving trough, 204-screw, 205-roller, 206-propelling plate, 207-driving motor, 208-first carrier bracket, 209-second connecting rod, 210-second carrier bracket, 211-second pneumatic cylinder, 212-cutting electric saw, 214-first driving motor, 215-second connecting shaft, 216-pressure spring, 217-limiting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a wood cutting device for Gastrodia elata planting includes a cutting mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper part of the cutting mechanism 1, and the cutting mechanism 1 includes a first fixed bracket 101, a first guide groove 111, a cutting frame 105, a push plate 108 and a first hydraulic cylinder 110, wherein the first fixed bracket 101 is provided with a first guide groove 111, and the first guide groove 111 is provided with a cutting frame 105 and a push plate 108; the cutting frame 105 is connected to the first slide block 103 on both sides thereof. The first slide groove 104 on the lever arm 102 is slidably connected; the push plate 108 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 107 on the inner wall of the first guide groove 111 through the second sliding blocks on both sides, and one end of the push plate 108 is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 110 through a connecting piece; the feeding mechanism 2 includes a second fixed bracket 201, a second feeding trough 202, a pushing plate 206 and a cutting mechanism, the second feeding trough 202 is arranged inside the second fixed bracket 201, and the second feeding trough 202 is provided with a pushing plate 206 and a cutting mechanism.

[0027] It should be noted that in the process of cutting wood, the transported wood must first be cut, and then the cut wood must be cut into blocks and sorted before it can be used. The existing method of cutting wood generally adopts manual cutting, and then it is squeezed and cut into blocks by equipment. The efficiency of cutting in this way is not high. Therefore, we have designed a cutting machine that can realize the integration of cutting and cutting, thereby improving various efficiencies.

[0028] It should be further explained that the cutting mechanism 1 is arranged at the lower part of the feeding mechanism 2. After being cut, the wood enters the first guide trough 111, and the pushing plate 108 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 110 to be pushed forward, and the wood is cut into pieces by the cutting frame 105.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the first fixing bracket 101 is connected to the fixing plate 109 through a first connecting rod, and a first hydraulic cylinder 110 is disposed on the upper portion of the fixing plate 109 ; a cutting blade 106 is disposed inside the cutting frame 105 .

[0030] It should be noted that in the process of Gastrodia elata planting, due to the different sizes of Gastrodia elata seeds and the different scales of experimental fields, the sizes of the required wooden blocks are also different. Therefore, our cutting frame 105 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 104 on the connecting arm 102 through the first sliders 103 on both sides. A cutting blade 106 is provided inside the cutting frame 105, and the entire cutting frame 105 can be replaced as needed to adapt to different needs.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the lower part of the push plate 206 is slidably connected with the screw rod 204 and the third slide bar on the second feeding trough 202 through a screw hole and a third slide groove, and one end of the screw rod 204 is connected to the driving motor 207 through a connecting piece; the cutting mechanism includes a first carrier bracket 208, a second carrier bracket 210, a second connecting rod 209, a cutting saw 212 and a limit group, the first carrier bracket 208 and the second carrier bracket 210 are arranged on the upper part of the second feeding trough 202, and one end of the first carrier bracket 208 is connected to the second carrier bracket 210 through the second connecting rod 209; a cutting saw 212 is arranged on the first connecting shaft of the first carrier bracket 208; a limit group is arranged on the upper part of the second carrier bracket 210; a first driving motor 214 is arranged on the upper part of the cutting saw 212, and one end of the first connecting shaft is connected to the second driving motor through a coupling.

[0032] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper part of the cutting mechanism 1, and is used for cutting the wood. A pushing plate 206 is arranged inside the second feeding trough 202, and the two screws 204 can be driven by the driving box 207, thereby driving the pushing plate 206 to move, so as to push the wood inside the second feeding trough 202 and cut it by the cutting electric saw 212 at one end.

[0033] It should be further explained that the cutting saw 212 is arranged on the first connecting shaft and can be rotated by the second driving motor. In addition, a first driving motor is arranged on the upper part of the cutting saw 212 for driving the blade on the saw. After the blade is driven, the entire cutting saw 212 is rotated by the second driving motor to achieve the cutting process of the wood.

[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the limiting group includes a limiting bracket 217 and a second pneumatic cylinder 211, the second pneumatic cylinder 211 is a semi-arc frame structure, and a plurality of balls are arranged inside the second pneumatic cylinder 211; the upper part of the limiting bracket 217 is connected to the second pneumatic cylinder 211 through a connector.

[0035] It should be noted that when the wood is cut, it is easy to deviate after contacting the cutting saw 212, resulting in displacement of the cutting part. Therefore, we have designed a limit group, which can drive the limit bracket 217 downward through the second pneumatic cylinder 211, and realize the upper and lower limits through the connection between the ball inside the limit bracket 217 and the surface of the wood, which can effectively prevent the wood from warping and deflection during the cutting process.

[0036] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a plurality of shock-absorbing material guiding groups are arranged inside the second feeding trough 202, and the shock-absorbing material guiding groups include a second connecting shaft 215, a pressure spring 216, a receiving groove 203 and a roller 205. The second connecting shaft 215 is arranged on a through hole inside the second feeding trough 202, and a receiving groove 203 is arranged at one end of the second connecting shaft 215, and a rotatable roller 205 is arranged inside the receiving groove 203; a pressure spring 216 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second connecting shaft 215 to form an elastic structure.

[0037] It should be noted that in order to ensure smoother advancement of wood during transportation, a plurality of shock-absorbing material guide groups are arranged inside the second feeding trough 202, wherein the receiving trough 203 is connected to the through hole on the inner wall of the second feeding trough 202 via the second connecting shaft 215, and a pressure spring 216 is arranged on the outer wall of the second connecting shaft 215, which can generate elastic stress when squeezed to facilitate the smooth advancement of the wood.

[0038] It should be further explained that a roller 205 is provided inside the receiving groove 203. After contacting with the surface of the wood, it is pushed forward through the pushing plate 206, and the bottom of the receiving groove 203 is connected to the through hole through the second connecting shaft 215. One end of the pressure spring 216 is connected to the bottom of the receiving groove 203, and the other end is designed to be connected with the inner wall of the second feeding groove 202 to generate elastic stress. The advantage of this design is that the surface of the wood is not smooth and there will be branches on the surface. When pushing, the head and tail will be warped due to unbalanced contact. The design of the pressure spring 216 allows the roller 205 on the upper part of the receiving groove 203 to be retracted and retracted after contacting the unbalanced part of the wood, which can make the wood push more stable.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wood cutting device for planting gastrodia elata, comprising a cutting mechanism (1) and a feeding mechanism (2), wherein the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper part of the cutting mechanism (1), and is characterized in that: The slicing mechanism (1) comprises a first fixed bracket (101), a first material guide trough (111), a cutting frame (105), a material pusher plate (108) and a first hydraulic cylinder (110); the first fixed bracket (101) is provided with the first material guide trough (111) inside, and the cutting frame (105) and the material pusher plate (108) are provided inside the first material guide trough (111); The cutting frame (105) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (104) on the connecting force arm (102) via the first sliding blocks (103) on both sides; The push plate (108) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (107) on the inner wall of the first material guide groove (111) through second sliding blocks on both sides, and one end of the push plate (108) is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder (110) through a connecting piece; The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a second fixed bracket (201), a second feeding trough (202), a pushing plate (206) and a cutting mechanism, wherein the second feeding trough (202) is arranged inside the second fixed bracket (201), and the pushing plate (206) and the cutting mechanism are arranged inside the second feeding trough (202).

2. The device for cutting wood for planting Gastrodia elata according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first fixed bracket (101) is connected to a fixed plate (109) via a first connecting rod, and a first hydraulic cylinder (110) is provided on the upper part of the fixed plate (109).

3. The wood cutting device for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting blade (106) is arranged inside the cutting frame (105).

4. The device for cutting wood for planting Gastrodia elata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the push plate (206) is slidably connected to the screw rod (204) and the third slide bar on the second feeding trough (202) through the screw hole and the third slide groove, and one end of the screw rod (204) is connected to the driving box (207) through a connecting piece.

5. The device for cutting wood for planting Gastrodia elata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a first carrier (208), a second carrier (210), a second connecting rod (209), a cutting electric saw (212) and a limit group, wherein the first carrier (208) and the second carrier (210) are arranged on the upper part of the second feeding trough (202), and one end of the first carrier (208) is connected to the second carrier (210) via the second connecting rod (209); A cutting electric saw (212) is arranged on the first connecting shaft of the first object carrier (208); A limited position group is arranged on the upper part of the second object carrier (210).

6. The device for cutting wood for planting Gastrodia elata according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first drive motor (214) is disposed on the upper portion of the cutting electric saw (212), and one end of the first connecting shaft is connected to the second drive motor via a coupling.

7. The device for cutting wood for planting Gastrodia elata according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting group comprises a limiting bracket (217) and a second pneumatic cylinder (211); the second pneumatic cylinder (211) is a semi-arc frame structure, and a plurality of balls are arranged inside the second pneumatic cylinder (211); the upper part of the limiting bracket (217) is connected to the second pneumatic cylinder (211) through a connector.

8. The device for cutting wood for planting Gastrodia elata according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shock-absorbing material guide groups are arranged inside the second feeding trough (202), and the shock-absorbing material guide groups include a second connecting shaft (215), a pressure spring (216), a receiving groove (203) and a roller (205); the second connecting shaft (215) is arranged on a through hole inside the second feeding trough (202), and a receiving groove (203) is arranged at one end of the second connecting shaft (215); and a rotatable roller (205) is arranged inside the receiving groove (203); A pressure spring (216) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second connecting shaft (215) to form an elastic structure.

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