Lathe for processing cavity type quartz product

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe for machining a cavity type quartz product, and relates to the technical field of quartz product machining, the lathe comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a telescopic air rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting plate, a mounting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic air rod, and a cutter is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting block; a mounting groove used in cooperation with the cutter is formed in one end of the mounting block, a positioning block is fixedly arranged at one end of the cutter, a positioning groove used in cooperation with the positioning block is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove, and an insertion column is movably inserted into the upper end of the outer surface of the cutter and the upper end of the outer surface of the mounting block jointly. The tool can stretch out and draw back and is convenient to replace, in this way, the cavity can be conveniently machined, the universality is high, the rotation driving structure of the lathe is simple and reasonable in design, rotation driving can be stably conducted, and the machining reliability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of quartz product processing, and in particular to a lathe for processing cavity-type quartz products. Background Art

[0002] The composition of quartz is the simplest silicon dioxide, with glass luster, no cleavage plane, but with a shell-like fracture. Quartz products mainly refer to many products made of quartz glass materials. They mainly include quartz glass tubes, quartz glass rods, quartz glass sheets, quartz glass ingots, fused quartz glass tubes (furnace core tubes), fused quartz glass rods, quartz glass boats, quartz glass crucibles, etc. Quartz is very stable and not easy to weather or change into other minerals. Lathes are needed in the processing of quartz products.

[0003] After checking the announcement number: CN 205630301 U, a quartz lathe is disclosed. This technology discloses "a servo motor is provided on the workbench, the servo motor is connected to the grinding wheel, a clamping device for clamping quartz is provided on one side of the workbench, and the clamping device is arranged relative to the grinding wheel, etc., which has the technical effects of clamping quartz to correct the inner circle on the grinding wheel; secondly, the lathe replaces manual operation, which not only saves labor time, but also improves the automated production efficiency. When the inner wall of the quartz is ground into a perfect circle, the device automatically stops, etc.";

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the existing special quartz lathes are not convenient for processing cavity-type quartz products. Since the cavity-type quartz products require a cavity to be opened on the quartz products, the tool needs to be retractable and replaced frequently to process qualified cavity-type quartz products. In addition, the rotation drive structure design of the lathe is generally more complicated. If the processing effect can be guaranteed on the basis of reducing the manufacturing cost, a stable and reliable rotation drive structure is required. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a lathe for processing cavity-type quartz products. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a lathe for processing cavity-type quartz products, so as to improve the problem that it is inconvenient to process cavity-type quartz products and the rotation drive structure design of the lathe is generally complicated.

[0006] The present application provides a lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A lathe for processing cavity-type quartz products comprises a base plate, a support plate is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate, a telescopic gas rod is fixedly provided on one end of the support plate, a mounting block is fixedly provided on one end of the telescopic gas rod, a tool is fixedly provided on one end of the mounting block, a mounting groove for cooperating with the tool is provided on one end of the mounting block, a positioning block is fixedly provided on one end of the tool, a positioning groove for cooperating with the positioning block is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a column is movably inserted on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the tool and the mounting block.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cavity processing of quartz products can be carried out, and the tool is easy to replace.

[0009] Optionally, a reinforcement frame is fixedly provided on the upper end of the base plate, and the upper end of the reinforcement frame is in active contact with the outer surface of the telescopic gas rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural support strength of the telescopic gas rod is improved, and the stability of the lathe is improved.

[0011] Optionally, the positioning block and the positioning groove are both in a cross shape.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cross shape has a good positioning and fixing effect.

[0013] Optionally, the outer surface of the tool is provided with a fixing groove for use with the plug post, and the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with two slots for use with the plug post.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the insertion of the plug is coordinated.

[0015] Optionally, the lower end of the plug column passes through the mounting block and extends to below the mounting block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing effect after the insertion of the plug is better.

[0017] Optionally, a rotating box is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate, a motor is provided on the upper end of the base plate, a driving shaft is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft, a driven shaft is sleeved on the inner surface of the transmission belt, an output column is penetrated at one end of the driven shaft, the output column and the driven shaft are located in the rotating box, and one end of the output column is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the rotating box, and the other end of the output column penetrates the rotating box and is fixedly connected to a placing piece.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, stable rotation can be achieved and the stability of lathe processing can be enhanced.

[0019] Optionally, a support block is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end of the rotating box, a reinforcing shaft is rotatably provided on an outer end of the support block, and one end of the reinforcing shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing shaft on the support block can improve the rotation effect of the drive shaft, thereby enhancing the working reliability of the lathe.

[0021] Optionally, the radius of the driven shaft is twice the radius of the driving shaft.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, driving is made more labor-saving and certain resources can be saved.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The utility model uses a support plate, and under the action of the mounting block and the mounting groove therein, a cutting tool mold is placed on the support plate. The position of the mold can be adjusted by the telescopic gas rod, so that the cavity of quartz can be better processed. The tool is installed on the mounting block. When installing, the tool is inserted into the mounting groove. At this time, the positioning block is aligned with the positioning groove and inserted, and then the plug column is inserted to fix the tool and the mounting block. The installation of the tool is simple and firm. Different cutting tool molds can be installed according to different needs. The fixing groove and the slot can cooperate with the insertion of the plug column. The reinforcement frame improves the structural support strength of the telescopic flagpole and improves the stability of the lathe. The cavity-type quartz products can be processed. The tool can be telescopic and the tool is easy to replace, so that the cavity can be conveniently processed, thereby achieving a high versatility effect;

[0025] 2. The utility model starts the motor through the rotating box, under the action of the driving shaft and the driven shaft therein, so that the driving shaft rotates. Under the transmission of the transmission belt, the driven shaft rotates. At this time, the output column drives the placement piece to rotate, and the quartz workpiece to be processed is placed on the placement piece. The driving effect of the rotating structure is better, and the quartz product can be processed stably. The reinforcing shaft on the support block can improve the rotation effect of the driving shaft. The rotation drive structure of the lathe is simple and reasonable in design, and can be stably driven to rotate, thereby achieving a higher processing reliability effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate and its connection structure of this application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overall installation block of this application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating box of this application.

[0030] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 21, telescopic gas rod; 22, mounting block; 23, tool; 24, mounting groove; 25, positioning block; 26, positioning groove; 27, plug column; 28, fixing groove; 29, slot; 210, reinforcement frame; 3, rotating box; 31, motor; 32, driving shaft; 33, transmission belt; 34, driven shaft; 35, output column; 36, placement piece; 37, support block; 38, reinforcement shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 , further details of this application are given.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Lathe for processing cavity type quartz products, refer to Figure 2-3 , including a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a telescopic gas rod 21 is fixedly provided on one end of the support plate 2, a mounting block 22 is fixedly provided on one end of the telescopic gas rod 21, a tool 23 is fixedly provided on one end of the mounting block 22, a mounting groove 24 for matching the tool 23 is provided on one end of the mounting block 22, a positioning block 25 is fixedly provided on one end of the tool 23, a positioning groove 26 for matching the positioning block 25 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 24, and a plug column 27 is movably inserted on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the tool 23 and the mounting block 22, and the bottom plate 1 is used as a carrier of the lathe structure. A cutting tool mold is placed on the support plate 2. The position of the mold can be adjusted by the telescopic gas rod 21, so that the cavity of the quartz can be better processed. The tool 23 is installed on the mounting block 22. When installing, the tool 23 is inserted into the mounting groove 24. At this time, the positioning block 25 is aligned with the positioning groove 26 and inserted. Then the plug 27 is inserted to fix the tool 23 and the mounting block 22. The installation of the tool 23 is simple and firm. Different cutting tool molds can be installed according to different needs, and the processing is highly versatile.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 A reinforcing frame 210 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the base plate 1, and the upper end of the reinforcing frame 210 is in active contact with the outer surface of the telescopic gas rod 21, thereby improving the structural support strength of the telescopic gas rod 21 and improving the stability of the lathe.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 The positioning block 25 and the positioning groove 26 are both in the shape of a cross, and the cross shape has a good positioning and fixing effect.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 The outer surface of the tool 23 is provided with a fixing groove 28 used to cooperate with the plug post 27, and the inner wall of the installation groove 24 is provided with two slots 29 used to cooperate with the plug post 27 to facilitate the insertion of the plug post 27.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 The lower end of the plug post 27 passes through the mounting block 22 and extends to the bottom of the mounting block 22, so that the fixing effect of the plug post 27 after insertion is better.

[0038] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the base plate 1 serves as a carrier of the lathe structure, a cutting tool mold is placed on the support plate 2, and the position of the mold can be adjusted by the telescopic gas rod 21, so that the quartz cavity can be better processed. The tool 23 is installed on the mounting block 22. During installation, the tool 23 is inserted into the mounting groove 24. At this time, the positioning block 25 is aligned with the positioning groove 26 and inserted, and then the plug 27 is inserted to fix the tool 23 and the mounting block 22. The installation of the tool 23 is simple and firm, and different cutting tool molds can be installed according to different needs, and the processing versatility is high.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:

[0041] Reference Figure 4 A rotating box 3 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate 1, and a motor 31 is provided on the upper end of the base plate 1. A driving shaft 32 is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor 31. A transmission belt 33 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft 32, and a driven shaft 34 is sleeved on the inner surface of the transmission belt 33. An output column 35 is penetrated at one end of the driven shaft 34. The output column 35 and the driven shaft 34 are located in the rotating box 3, and one end of the output column 35 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the rotating box 3. The other end of the output column 35 penetrates the rotating box 3 and is fixedly connected to a placement piece 36. The quartz product is fixed and rotated by the rotating box 3, and the motor 31 is started to rotate the driving shaft 32. Under the transmission of the transmission belt 33, the driven shaft 34 rotates. At this time, the output column 35 drives the placement piece 36 to rotate, and the quartz workpiece to be processed is placed on the placement piece 36. The driving effect of the rotating structure is good, and the quartz product can be processed stably.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 A support block 37 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end of the rotating box 3, and a reinforcing shaft 38 is rotatably provided on the outer end of the support block 37. One end of the reinforcing shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 32. The reinforcing shaft 38 on the support block 37 can improve the rotation effect of the driving shaft 32, thereby enhancing the working reliability of the lathe.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 The radius of the driven shaft 34 is twice the radius of the driving shaft 32, which makes the driving more labor-saving and can save certain resources.

[0044] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1); a telescopic gas rod (21) is fixedly provided on one end of the support plate (2); a mounting block (22) is fixedly provided on one end of the telescopic gas rod (21); a tool (23) is fixedly provided on one end of the mounting block (22); a mounting groove (24) for use with the tool (23) is provided on one end of the mounting block (22); a positioning block (25) is fixedly provided on one end of the tool (23); a positioning groove (26) for use with the positioning block (25) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (24); and an insertion column (27) is movably inserted on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the tool (23) and the mounting block (22).

2. A lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating box (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate (1), a motor (31) is provided on the upper end of the base plate (1), a driving shaft (32) is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor (31), a transmission belt (33) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft (32), a driven shaft (34) is sleeved on the inner surface of the transmission belt (33), an output column (35) is passed through one end of the driven shaft (34), the output column (35) and the driven shaft (34) are located in the rotating box (3), one end of the output column (35) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the rotating box (3), and the other end of the output column (35) passes through the rotating box (3) and is fixedly connected to a placement piece (36).

3. The lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing frame (210) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the upper end of the reinforcing frame (210) is in active contact with the outer surface of the telescopic gas rod (21).

4. The lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (25) and the positioning groove (26) are both in the shape of a cross.

5. The lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tool (23) is provided with a fixing groove (28) for use with the plug post (27), and the inner wall of the installation groove (24) is provided with two slots (29) for use with the plug post (27).

6. The lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the plug post (27) passes through the mounting block (22) and extends to below the mounting block (22).

7. The lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support block (37) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end of the rotating box (3), and a reinforcing shaft (38) is rotatably provided on an outer end of the support block (37), and one end of the reinforcing shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (32).

8. The lathe for processing a cavity-type quartz product according to claim 2, characterized in that: The radius of the driven shaft (34) is twice the radius of the driving shaft (32).

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