Medicine residue extrusion structure of traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment, discloses a medicine residue extrusion structure of the traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment, and solves the problems that medicine residues are difficult to take after being extruded by the traditional medicine residue extrusion structure of the traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment, the medicine residues are remained in the equipment and are mixed with new medicine residues, and the traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion structure cannot be used for extruding the medicine residues. The medicine residue extrusion structure of the traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment comprises a barrel, a barrel cover is movably connected to the upper surface of the barrel, a support is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the barrel cover, and an extrusion mechanism used for extruding medicine residues is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the barrel cover; the inner wall of the barrel is movably connected with a placing mechanism for containing medicine residues, the lower surface of the barrel is fixedly connected with a discharging opening, the upper surface of the barrel cover is connected with a rotating mechanism for collecting the medicine residues in a penetrating mode, and the effects that the medicine residues are rapidly taken after the medicine residues are squeezed by the medicine residue squeezing structure of the traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment, and the interior of the equipment is conveniently cleaned are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine purification equipment, in particular to a medicine residue extrusion structure of Chinese medicine purification equipment. Background Art

[0002] The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine is very complex. It contains multiple effective ingredients, ineffective ingredients, and toxic ingredients. Extracting the effective ingredients and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important content in the field of traditional Chinese medicine research. Traditional Chinese medicine purification is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so that the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations are improved, and the effect of traditional Chinese medicine can be maximized. After repeated soaking and decoction, most of the effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine have been purified and refined. Extruding the slag can help further extract the remaining effective ingredients and improve the therapeutic effect of the medicine. Extruding the slag can make it drier, which is convenient for subsequent processing and storage. At the same time, the volume of the slag after extrusion is reduced, which is more convenient for transportation and disposal. After the traditional Chinese medicine slag is extruded in the extrusion equipment, the slag will become loose, which is inconvenient to take the slag. The slag extrusion structure of the existing traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment is difficult to take the slag after extruding the slag, so that the slag remains in the equipment and mixes with the new slag, resulting in changes in the composition and concentration of the extract. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a medicine residue extrusion structure of a Chinese medicine purification device. By adopting the device to work, the problem that the medicine residue extrusion structure of the existing Chinese medicine purification device is difficult to take out the medicine residue after extruding the medicine residue, so that the medicine residue remains in the device and mixes with the new medicine residue, resulting in changes in the composition and concentration of the extract.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medicine residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification device, comprising a cylinder, a cylinder cover movably connected to the upper surface of the cylinder, a bracket fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, a feed port fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover, an extrusion mechanism for extruding medicine residue fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder cover, a placement mechanism for holding medicine residue movably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a discharge port fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder, and a rotating mechanism for collecting medicine residue connected through the upper surface of the cylinder cover;

[0005] The rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating shaft is connected through the upper surface of the cylinder cover, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod A, the electric telescopic rod A is movably connected through the extrusion mechanism, one end of the electric telescopic rod A is fixedly connected to a fixed block A, and the fixed block A is movably connected through the placement mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder cover, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block B, a groove A is provided on the upper surface of the fixed block B, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block B, a groove B is provided on the upper surface of the extrusion plate, the interior of the groove A is connected to the interior of the groove B, and the electric telescopic rod A and the fixed block A are both connected through the interior of the groove A and the interior of the groove B.

[0007] Preferably, a groove C and a long groove are provided on the upper surface of the extrusion disk, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove C, a scraper strip is movably connected to the inner wall of the long groove, an electric telescopic rod B is penetrated and connected to the upper surface of the scraper strip, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod B.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove guide rail is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder, and two groups of slide groove guide rails are provided. The placement mechanism includes a slider movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove guide rail, a placement plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliders, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate, and the outer surface of the placement plate and the outer surface of the placement frame are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing block C is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate, the outer surface of the fixing block C contacts the inner wall of the groove A, a groove D is opened on the upper surface of the fixing block C, the inner wall of the groove D contacts the outer surface of the fixing block A, and a water outlet is opened on the upper surface of the placement plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism includes an annular body fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, the annular body is located below the placement plate, a filter frame is movably connected to the upper surface of the annular body, a fixed block D is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter frame, the lower surface of the fixed block D is movably connected to the upper surface of the annular body, a filter screen is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The utility model discloses a medicine residue squeezing structure for a traditional Chinese medicine purification device. When the medicine residue is placed on the upper surface of a placing plate and squeezed by a squeezing disk, an electric telescopic rod A is extended and retracted to make a fixed block A located below the placing plate. At this time, the working shaft of the motor rotates to drive the fixed block A to rotate, and the fixed block A is engaged with the lower surface of the placing plate through a groove D. At this time, the placing mechanism is engaged with the squeezing mechanism, and the medicine residue is stuck between the placing mechanism and the squeezing mechanism, which is convenient for taking and cleaning. The medicine residue squeezing structure for the traditional Chinese medicine purification device can quickly take the medicine residue after squeezing it, and the effect of facilitating cleaning of the inside of the device is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the placement mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0020] In the figure: 1. cylinder; 11. slide rail; 2. cylinder cover; 3. bracket; 4. feed port; 5. extrusion mechanism; 51. hydraulic rod; 52. fixed block B; 521. groove A; 53. extrusion plate; 531. groove B; 532. groove C; 54. limit block; 55. scraper; 56. electric telescopic rod B; 57. clamping block; 6. placement mechanism; 61. slider; 62. placement plate; 63. placement frame; 64. fixed block C; 65. groove D; 66. water outlet; 7. rotating mechanism; 71. motor; 72. rotating shaft; 73. electric telescopic rod A; 74. fixed block A; 8. filtering mechanism; 81. annular body; 82. filter frame; 83. fixed block D; 84. filter screen; 85. handle; 9. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2A medicinal residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment comprises a cylinder 1, a cylinder cover 2 is movably connected to the upper surface of the cylinder 1, a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 1, a feeding port 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover 2, an extrusion mechanism 5 for extruding medicinal residues is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder cover 2, a placement mechanism 6 for holding medicinal residues is movably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, a discharge port 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder 1, and a rotating mechanism 7 for collecting medicinal residues is penetrated and connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover 2.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 6 The rotating mechanism 7 includes a motor 71 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover 2, the output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 72, one end of the rotating shaft 72 is connected through the upper surface of the cylinder cover 2, one end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod A73, the electric telescopic rod A73 is movably connected through the extrusion mechanism 5, one end of the electric telescopic rod A73 is fixedly connected to a fixed block A74, and the fixed block A74 is movably connected through the placement mechanism 6.

[0027] Specifically, in the initial state, the fixed block A74 is located inside the extrusion mechanism 5. When the medicinal residue is placed in the placement mechanism 6 and extruded by the extrusion mechanism 5, the electric telescopic rod A73 is extended and retracted so that the fixed block A74 is located below the extrusion mechanism 5. At this time, the working shaft 72 of the motor 71 rotates to drive the fixed block A74 to rotate, and the fixed block A74 is engaged with the lower surface of the placement mechanism 6. At this time, the placement mechanism 6 is engaged with the extrusion mechanism 5, and the medicinal residue is stuck between the placement mechanism 6 and the extrusion mechanism 5, which is convenient for taking and cleaning.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The extrusion mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic rod 51 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder cover 2, one end of the hydraulic rod 51 is fixedly connected to a fixed block B52, the upper surface of the fixed block B52 is provided with a groove A521, the lower surface of the fixed block B52 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 53, the upper surface of the extrusion plate 53 is provided with a groove B531, the interior of the groove A521 is connected with the interior of the groove B531, the electric telescopic rod A73 and the fixed block A74 are both connected through the interior of the groove A521 and the interior of the groove B531, the hydraulic rod 51 is connected to the extrusion plate 53 through the fixed block B52, the hydraulic rod 51 controls the extrusion plate 53 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the extrusion plate 53 extruding the medicine residue in the placement mechanism 6.

[0030] A groove C532 and a long groove are provided on the upper surface of the extrusion disk 53. The inner wall of the groove C532 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 54. The inner wall of the long groove is movably connected to a scraper bar 55. An electric telescopic rod B56 is penetrated and connected to the upper surface of the scraper bar 55. A clamping block 57 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod B56. In the initial state, the lower surface of the clamping block 57 is in contact with the upper surface of the extrusion disk 53. When the extrusion of the medicinal residue is completed, the electric telescopic rod B56 is extended and retracted to move the scraper bar 55 downward, so that the upper surface of the scraper bar 55 is in contact with the lower surface of the extrusion disk 53, and the clamping block 57 is moved along the groove C532, thereby realizing the cleaning of the residue on the surface of the extrusion disk 53 by the scraper bar 55.

[0031] A slide groove guide rail 11 is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and two groups of slide groove guide rails 11 are arranged. The placement mechanism 6 includes a slider 61 movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove guide rail 11, and a placement plate 62 is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliders 61. A placement frame 63 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate 62. The outer surface of the placement plate 62 and the outer surface of the placement frame 63 are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 1. The placement plate 62 is in contact with the slide groove guide rail 11 through the slider 61. When the fixed block A74 is engaged with the lower surface of the placement plate 62, when the placement mechanism 6 is engaged with the extrusion mechanism 5, the hydraulic rod 51 is retracted and drives the slider 61 to move on the inner wall of the slide groove guide rail 11, thereby realizing the movement of the placement plate 62 and the placement frame 63 on the inner wall of the cylinder 1.

[0032] A fixed block C64 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate 62, and the outer surface of the fixed block C64 contacts the inner wall of the groove A521. A groove D65 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed block C64, and the inner wall of the groove D65 contacts the outer surface of the fixed block A74. A water outlet hole 66 is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate 62, and the fixed block A74 contacts the placement plate 62 through the fixed block C64. The working shaft 72 of the motor 71 rotates to drive the fixed block A74 to rotate, and the fixed block A74 is engaged and contacted with the lower surface of the fixed block C64 through the groove D65, and the squeezed medicine flows out from the water outlet hole 66.

[0033] A filtering mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the filtering mechanism 8 includes a circular ring body 81 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the circular ring body 81 is located below the placement plate 62, a filtering frame 82 is movably connected to the upper surface of the circular ring body 81, a fixed block D83 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filtering frame 82, the lower surface of the fixed block D83 is movably connected with the upper surface of the circular ring body 81, a filter screen 84 is movably connected to the inner wall of the filtering frame 82, and a handle 85 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filtering frame 82. The squeezed medicine flows out from the water outlet 66 and falls into the filter screen 84, and the fine medicine residue remaining in the medicine is filtered by the filter screen 84 and remains on its surface. When the filter screen 84 needs to be replaced, the handle 85 is pulled upward to remove the fixed block D83 from the circular ring body 81 to facilitate the replacement of the filter screen.

[0034] Specifically, when the medicinal residue needs to be squeezed, the medicinal residue is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate 62, and the hydraulic rod 51 controls the extrusion plate 53 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the extrusion plate 53 to squeeze the medicinal residue in the placement mechanism 6, and the working shaft 72 of the motor 71 rotates to drive the fixed block A74 to rotate, and the fixed block A74 is engaged with the lower surface of the fixed block C64 through the groove D65, and the squeezed medicine flows out from the water outlet 66, and the working shaft 72 of the motor 71 rotates to drive the fixed block A74 to rotate, and the fixed block A74 is engaged with the lower surface of the placement plate 62 through the groove D65. At this time, the placement mechanism 6 is engaged with the extrusion mechanism 5, and the medicinal residue is stuck between the placement mechanism 6 and the extrusion mechanism 5, which is convenient for taking and cleaning, thereby realizing the effect that the medicinal residue extrusion structure of the traditional Chinese medicine purification equipment can quickly take the medicinal residue after squeezing the medicinal residue, and conveniently clean the inside of the equipment.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicine residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification device, comprising a cylinder (1), a cylinder cover (2) movably connected to the upper surface of the cylinder (1), a bracket (3) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (1), a feed port (4) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover (2), an extrusion mechanism (5) for extruding medicine residue fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder cover (2), a placement mechanism (6) for holding medicine residue movably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), and a discharge port (9) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder (1), characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (7) for collecting medicinal residues is connected through the upper surface of the cylinder cover (2); The rotating mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover (2); the output end of the motor (71) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (72); one end of the rotating shaft (72) is connected through the upper surface of the cylinder cover (2); one end of the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod A (73); the electric telescopic rod A (73) is movably connected through the squeezing mechanism (5); one end of the electric telescopic rod A (73) is fixedly connected to a fixing block A (74); the fixing block A (74) is movably connected through the placing mechanism (6).

2. The medicinal residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic rod (51) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder cover (2); one end of the hydraulic rod (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed block B (52); a groove A (521) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed block B (52); a squeezing plate (53) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block B (52); a groove B (531) is provided on the upper surface of the squeezing plate (53); the interior of the groove A (521) is connected to the interior of the groove B (531); and the electric telescopic rod A (73) and the fixed block A (74) are both connected to the interior of the groove A (521) and the interior of the groove B (531).

3. The medicinal residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the extrusion plate (53) is provided with a groove C (532) and a long groove, the inner wall of the groove C (532) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (54), the inner wall of the long groove is movably connected to a scraper (55), the upper surface of the scraper (55) is penetrated and connected to an electric telescopic rod B (56), and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod B (56) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (57).

4. The medicinal residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (1) is provided with a slide groove guide rail (11), and the slide groove guide rail (11) is provided with two groups. The placement mechanism (6) comprises a slider (61) movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove guide rail (11), a placement plate (62) is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliders (61), a placement frame (63) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (62), and the outer surface of the placement plate (62) and the outer surface of the placement frame (63) are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (1).

5. The medicinal residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement plate (62) is fixedly connected to a fixing block C (64), the outer surface of the fixing block C (64) contacts the inner wall of the groove A (521), the upper surface of the fixing block C (64) is provided with a groove D (65), the inner wall of the groove D (65) contacts the outer surface of the fixing block A (74), and the upper surface of the placement plate (62) is provided with a water outlet hole (66).

6. The medicinal residue extrusion structure of a traditional Chinese medicine purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a filter mechanism (8), the filter mechanism (8) comprises a circular ring (81) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (1), the circular ring (81) is located below the placement plate (62), the upper surface of the circular ring (81) is movably connected with a filter frame (82), the lower surface of the filter frame (82) is fixedly connected with a fixed block D (83), the lower surface of the fixed block D (83) is movably connected with the upper surface of the circular ring (81), the inner wall of the filter frame (82) is movably connected with a filter screen (84), and the upper surface of the filter frame (82) is fixedly connected with a handle (85).

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