Circuit board turnover device and circuit board box filling machine

By designing a servo motor drive gear system to drive the movable column and flip the flip frame, combined with the limiting device and the electric telescopic rod, the problem of inconvenience of the existing circuit board flip device is solved, and efficient processing of both sides of the circuit board and multiple circuit boards is achieved.

CN222555875UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SANHE HANZHONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421210618.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit board flip device is inconvenient when processing on both sides of the circuit board, and it is difficult to process multiple circuit boards at once, affecting the processing efficiency.

Method used

A circuit board flip device is designed, using a servo motor drive gear system to drive the movable column and the flip frame for flip. Combined with the limiting device and the electric telescopic rod, the limiting and flip of the circuit board is realized, and multiple circuit boards are supported for processing at the same time.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of circuit boards, realizes convenient processing and limiting on both sides of the circuit board and multiple circuit boards, and improves the overall processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The circuit board turnover device comprises a fixed base, a supporting seat is installed on the right portion of the upper end of the fixed base, an adjusting device is installed on the front portion of the left end of the supporting seat, a limiting device is installed on the left portion of the rear end of the adjusting device, and a first electric telescopic rod is installed on the rear portion of the left end of the supporting seat. A material receiving table is installed on the left portion of the upper end of the fixed base, and a circuit board box filling machine is installed on the rear portion of the upper end of the fixed base. The servo motor drives the driving gear, the driving gear drives the driven gear, the driven gear drives the movable column to rotate, the movable column finally drives the turnover frame to turn over, and therefore the other face of the circuit board can be machined, the second electric telescopic rod drives the clamping plate to loosen limiting of the circuit board, and the circuit board can be machined. At the moment, a piston rod at the output end of a first electric telescopic rod is driven by the first electric telescopic rod to be pushed into the overturning frame through an insertion hole, and then the circuit boards in the overturning frame are pushed to a receiving table one by one.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a circuit board turning device and a circuit board box packing machine. Background Art

[0002] The names of circuit boards include ceramic circuit boards, alumina ceramic circuit boards, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit boards, circuit boards, PCB boards, aluminum substrates, high-frequency boards, thick copper boards, impedance boards, ultra-thin circuit boards, ultra-thin circuit boards, printed (copper etching technology) circuit boards, etc. Circuit boards miniaturize and visualize circuits, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layouts.

[0003] The existing patent (application number 202220377768.0) discloses a circuit board flipping device, which includes: an operating table, on which a plurality of sliding clamps for fixing the circuit board are arranged, all of the sliding clamps are arranged at intervals in the axial direction parallel to the operating table, and all of the sliding clamps are slidably arranged on the operating table; a cover plate is arranged on the operating table, which is used to cover the components and fix the components on the circuit board after the components are placed on the circuit board; a base, on which a column is arranged, and two of the columns are arranged; the two columns are rotatably connected to the two sides of the operating table through a universal rotating fixing device, respectively, to realize 360-degree rotation of the operating table.

[0004] After one side of the existing circuit board is processed, when the other side also needs to be processed, it is inconvenient to flip it, and it is also difficult to process and flip multiple circuit boards at one time, which affects the processing efficiency of the circuit board. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a circuit board turning device and a circuit board box packing machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] The circuit board turning device comprises a fixed base, a support base is installed on the right upper end of the fixed base, an adjustment device is installed on the front left end of the support base, a limiting device is installed on the left rear end of the adjustment device, a No. 1 electric telescopic rod is installed on the rear left end of the support base, a material receiving table is installed on the left upper end of the fixed base, and a circuit board packing machine is installed on the rear upper end of the fixed base.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment device includes a servo motor, a driving gear is installed at the left end of the servo motor, a driven gear is meshed and connected at the rear end of the driving gear, a movable column is inserted and fixedly installed at the left end of the driven gear, a flip frame is installed at the left end of the movable column, a jack is opened at the rear of the right end of the flip frame, and slots are opened on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the flip frame, the movable column is movably installed in the middle of the left end of the support seat, and the servo motor is fixedly installed at the front of the left end of the support seat. After one side of the circuit board is processed, the driving gear is driven by the servo motor, and the driving gear drives the driven gear, and the driven gear drives the movable column to rotate, and the movable column finally drives the flip frame to flip, so that the other side of the circuit board can be processed.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting device comprises a No. 2 electric telescopic rod, a mounting block is installed at the left end of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod, a clamping plate is installed at the right end of the mounting block, and the No. 2 electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the left rear end of the flip frame. The No. 2 electric telescopic rod drives the mounting block to be movable and adjusted, so that the clamping plate on the mounting block is clamped into the clamping slot, thereby limiting the circuit board in the flip frame.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing groove is formed at the front portion of the left end of the support seat, a movable groove is formed at the middle portion of the left end of the support seat, and a mounting groove is formed at the rear portion of the left end of the support seat.

[0011] Preferably, the turning frame is U-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the positions of the card plate and the card slot correspond to each other on the left and right.

[0013] A circuit board packaging machine comprises the circuit board turning device as described above.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When the circuit board needs to be processed by welding or other processing procedures and the circuit board needs to be limited and fixed, first insert the circuit board into the flip frame through the card slot on the adjustment device, and multiple circuit boards can be placed in the flip frame at one time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device. After the circuit board is placed, the mounting block is driven by the No. 2 electric telescopic rod on the limiting device to adjust the mounting block so that the card plate on the mounting block is inserted into the card slot, thereby limiting the circuit board in the flip frame. At this time, the circuit board can be processed. After one side of the circuit board is processed, the driving gear is driven by the servo motor, and the driving gear drives the driven gear, and the driven gear drives the movable column to rotate. The movable column finally drives the flip frame to flip, so that the other side of the circuit board can be processed.

[0016] 2. After the circuit board is processed, the No. 2 electric telescopic rod drives the card plate to release the limit of the circuit board. At this time, the No. 1 electric telescopic rod drives the piston rod at its output end to be pushed into the flip frame through the jack, and then the circuit boards inside are pushed one by one onto the receiving table, which is convenient for unloading the circuit board and transferring it to the circuit board packaging machine for packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circuit board turning device and the circuit board packing machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circuit board turning device and the adjusting device of the circuit board packing machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circuit board turning device and the limiting device of the circuit board packing machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circuit board turning device and the support base of the circuit board packing machine.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. adjustment device; 3. limit device; 4. support base; 5. No. 1 electric telescopic rod; 6. receiving table; 7. circuit board packing machine; 20. servo motor; 21. driving gear; 22. driven gear; 23. movable column; 24. flip frame; 25. jack; 26. card slot; 30. No. 2 electric telescopic rod; 31. mounting block; 32. card plate; 40. fixed slot; 41. movable slot; 42. mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the circuit board turning device includes a fixed base 1, a support base 4 is installed on the right upper end of the fixed base 1, an adjusting device 2 is installed on the front left end of the support base 4, a limiting device 3 is installed on the left rear end of the adjusting device 2, a No. 1 electric telescopic rod 5 is installed on the rear left end of the support base 4, a material receiving table 6 is installed on the left upper end of the fixed base 1, and a circuit board packing machine 7 is installed on the rear upper end of the fixed base 1.

[0026] The adjusting device 2 includes a servo motor 20, a driving gear 21 is installed at the left end of the servo motor 20, and a driven gear 22 is meshed and connected at the rear end of the driving gear 21, and a movable column 23 is inserted and fixedly installed at the left end of the driven gear 22, and a flip frame 24 is installed at the left end of the movable column 23, and a plug hole 25 is opened at the rear of the right end of the flip frame 24, and a card slot 26 is opened on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the flip frame 24, and the movable column 23 is movably installed at the middle of the left end of the support seat 4, and the servo motor 20 is fixedly installed at the front of the left end of the support seat 4; the flip frame 24 is U-shaped. After one side of the circuit board is processed, the driving gear 21 is driven by the servo motor 20, and the driving gear 21 will drive the driven gear 22, and the driven gear 22 will then drive the movable column 23 to rotate, and the movable column 23 finally drives the flip frame 24 to flip, so that the other side of the circuit board can be processed.

[0027] The limiting device 3 includes a second electric telescopic rod 30, a mounting block 31 is installed at the left end of the second electric telescopic rod 30, a clamping plate 32 is installed at the right end of the mounting block 31, and the second electric telescopic rod 30 is fixedly installed at the left rear end of the flip frame 24; the clamping plate 32 and the clamping slot 26 are located in a mutually corresponding position. The second electric telescopic rod 30 drives the mounting block 31 to be movable and adjusted, so that the clamping plate 32 on the mounting block 31 is clamped into the clamping slot 26, thereby limiting the circuit board in the flip frame 24.

[0028] A fixing groove 40 is formed at the front of the left end of the support seat 4 , a movable groove 41 is formed at the middle of the left end of the support seat 4 , and a mounting groove 42 is formed at the rear of the left end of the support seat 4 .

[0029] A circuit board packaging machine comprises the circuit board turning device as described above.

[0030] It should be noted that the utility model is a circuit board turning device and a circuit board packing machine. First, the circuit board is inserted into the turning frame 24 through the card slot 26 on the adjusting device 2, and multiple circuit boards can be placed in the turning frame 24 at one time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device. After the circuit board is placed, the second electric telescopic rod 30 on the limiting device 3 drives the mounting block 31 to be adjusted, so that the card plate 32 on the mounting block 31 is inserted into the card slot 26, thereby limiting the circuit board in the turning frame 24. At this time, the circuit board can be processed. After one side of the circuit board is processed, the servo motor 20 drives the driving gear 21, and the driving gear 21 in turn drives the driven gear 22, and the driven gear 22 then drives the movable column 23 to rotate, and the movable column 23 finally drives the flip frame 24 to flip, so that the other side of the circuit board can be processed. After the circuit board is processed, the clamping plate 32 is driven by the No. 2 electric telescopic rod 30 to release the limit of the circuit board. At this time, the piston rod at its output end is driven by the No. 1 electric telescopic rod 5 to be pushed into the flip frame 24 through the jack 25, and then the circuit boards therein are pushed one by one onto the receiving table 6, which is convenient for unloading the circuit boards and transferring them to the circuit board packaging machine for packaging.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A circuit board turning device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: A support base (4) is installed on the right upper part of the fixed base (1); an adjustment device (2) is installed at the front left end of the support base (4); a limit device (3) is installed at the left rear end of the adjustment device (2); a No. 1 electric telescopic rod (5) is installed at the rear left end of the support base (4); a material receiving platform (6) is installed at the left upper end of the fixed base (1); and a circuit board packaging machine (7) is installed at the rear upper end of the fixed base (1).

2. The circuit board turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (2) comprises a servo motor (20), a driving gear (21) is installed at the left end of the servo motor (20), a driven gear (22) is meshedly connected at the rear end of the driving gear (21), a movable column (23) is inserted and fixedly installed at the left end of the driven gear (22), a turning frame (24) is installed at the left end of the movable column (23), a plug hole (25) is opened at the rear part of the right end of the turning frame (24), and a card slot (26) is opened on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the turning frame (24), the movable column (23) is movably installed at the middle part of the left end of the support seat (4), and the servo motor (20) is fixedly installed at the front part of the left end of the support seat (4).

3. The circuit board turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting device (3) comprises a No. 2 electric telescopic rod (30), a mounting block (31) being mounted on the left end of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod (30), a clamping plate (32) being mounted on the right end of the mounting block (31), and the No. 2 electric telescopic rod (30) being fixedly mounted on the left rear end of the flip frame (24).

4. The circuit board turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front portion of the left end of the support seat (4) is provided with a fixing groove (40), the middle portion of the left end of the support seat (4) is provided with a movable groove (41), and the rear portion of the left end of the support seat (4) is provided with a mounting groove (42).

5. The circuit board turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning frame (24) is in a U-shape.

6. The circuit board turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positions of the clamping plate (32) and the clamping slot (26) correspond to each other on the left and right.

7. Circuit board packaging machine, characterized by: It comprises a circuit board turning device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circuit board turnover device

    CN216829065U