Sunlight leading-in device with falling buffering mechanism

By designing a drop buffer mechanism in the sunlight introduction system, including anti-fall steel mesh, collectors, shock absorbing components and locking components, the safety hazards and cumbersome problems caused by damage to the lighting structure are solved, and effective drop buffering and convenient maintenance and replacement are achieved.

CN222559837UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SUNDOME ENERGY SAVING TECH BEIJING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421240249.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lighting structure of the existing sunlight introduction system is prone to damage after sun aging or artificial damage, resulting in people falling and injury, and the disassembly and assembly is complicated, affecting the normal use of the device.

Method used

A sunlight introduction device with a drop buffer mechanism is designed, including a light cover, a falling steel mesh, a collector, a shock absorbing assembly and a locking assembly. The anti-fall steel mesh is located under the lighting cover, and the pad ring is fixed to the shell on the outside of the lighting cover. The collector is used to collect slag. The shock absorbing component provides buffering through springs and sliding blocks, and the locking component is easy to disassemble and install and inspect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent people from falling after stepping on the lighting cover, reduce equipment damage, simplify the disassembly and assembly process, and improve the safety and maintainability of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunshine leading-in device with a falling buffering mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of sunshine leading-in and comprises a shell used for installation, a light guide pipe installed on the inner side of the shell and used for leading in sunshine, a light guide ring installed on the top of the light guide pipe and a lighting cover installed on the top of the light guide ring and used for lighting. An anti-falling steel mesh is installed on the top of the light guide ring and located below the light collecting cover, the anti-falling steel mesh between the light collecting cover and the light guide ring can conduct buffering protection, the light collecting cover, the anti-falling steel mesh and the light guide ring can be sequentially disassembled and assembled through the lock catch assembly, and therefore an operator can conveniently overhaul and replace the light collecting cover. The problems that a lighting structure of an existing device is damaged due to factors such as sun aging or man-made damage, falling buffering protection cannot be carried out, personnel fall injury is easily caused, normal sunlight introduction is affected, the lighting structure of the existing device is tedious to disassemble and assemble, the lighting structure is inconvenient to overhaul or replace, and the lighting effect is poor are solved. Potential safety hazards exist; and normal use of the device is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sunlight introduction, in particular to a sunlight introduction device with a drop buffer mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The sunlight introduction system is a technical equipment that collects natural light, refracts it through pipes, and transmits the sunlight into the room. The sunlight introduction system is mainly composed of a light collection system, a transmission system and a lighting system. The lighting structure of the sunlight introduction system is usually installed on building roofs, underground space ceilings, green lawns, roads and other places. When the light cover 4 of the sunlight introduction system is located in a public place, the lighting structure may be damaged due to long-term sun aging or human damage, and there is a risk of people falling and getting injured. There are safety hazards and it affects the normal use of the sunlight introduction system.

[0003] The lighting structure of the existing device is damaged due to factors such as sun aging or human damage, and cannot provide fall buffer protection, which can easily cause people to fall and get injured and affect the normal introduction of sunlight. In addition, the disassembly and assembly of the lighting structure of the existing device is cumbersome, and it is not convenient to repair or replace the lighting structure, which poses a safety hazard and affects the normal use of the device. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a sunlight introduction device with a fall buffer mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sunlight introducing device with a drop buffer mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sunlight introduction device with a drop buffer mechanism, comprising a housing for installation, a light guide tube installed inside the housing for sunlight introduction, a light guide ring installed on the top of the light guide tube, a diffuser installed on the bottom of the light guide tube, and a light cover installed on the top of the light guide ring for lighting, an anti-fall steel mesh is installed on the top of the light guide ring and below the light cover, a gasket is installed on the outside of the light cover, and a collecting piece for collecting debris is installed on the inside of the light guide ring;

[0006] A shock-absorbing component for cushioning falls is installed at the bottom inner side of the shell, a support is installed on the top of the shell and below the light guide ring, a plurality of groups of locking components arranged in a circle are installed between the light cover and the light guide ring, the collecting piece is made of light-transmitting material, the anti-fall steel net is two L-shaped plates overlapped and installed in a "cross" shape by rivets, and the gasket is screwed to the shell.

[0007] Preferably: the shock absorbing assembly includes a plurality of sliding grooves arranged circumferentially at the bottom inner side of the shell, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, a support plate for support is installed on the top of the sliding block, a fixing frame is installed on the top of the support plate, and a plurality of fixing frames are installed on the top of support rings, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the sliding block is hinged to the support plate, the other end of the support plate is hinged to the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the support ring.

[0008] Preferably: the shock absorbing assembly also includes a fixed rod installed on the inner side of the sliding groove for support, a first spring for compression is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod, a shock absorber is installed on one side of the sliding groove and below the fixed rod, and the fixed rod passes through the sliding block and is slidably connected thereto.

[0009] Preferably: the locking assembly includes a plurality of fixing columns arranged circumferentially on the top of the light guide ring, a plurality of fixing grooves arranged circumferentially are provided at the bottom of the light guide ring, a plurality of mounting grooves arranged circumferentially are provided on the other side of the light guide ring, a first guide rod is installed on one side of the mounting groove, a second spring for extrusion is mounted on the outer side of the first guide rod, a driving block is connected to one end of the second spring, a locking block is installed on the other side of the driving block, a locking groove is provided on the other side of the fixing column, the fixing column is movably connected to the fixing groove, and the driving block is slidably connected to the mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of limiting columns arranged in a circumference are installed on the outer side of the collecting member, a plurality of limiting grooves arranged in a circumference are opened on the inner side of the light guide ring, and the limiting columns are movably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably: a plurality of positioning posts arranged in a circle are installed at the bottom of the anti-falling steel net, a positioning groove is provided at the top of the light guide ring and located on one side of the fixing post, and the positioning post is movably connected to the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of second guide rods arranged in a circumference are mounted on the bottom of the support member, a third spring for supporting is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rods, and the third spring is fixedly connected to the support member.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the anti-falling steel mesh is located between the light cover and the light guide ring, and the bottom of the light cover forms a cavity for placing the anti-falling steel mesh.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a skylight, an anti-falling steel net and a collecting piece are provided. The anti-falling steel net has a small area and will not affect the lighting of the light guide tube. The gasket is sleeved on the outside of the skylight, and then screwed and fixed to the top of the shell. The gasket can limit and fix the skylight. The skylight can collect sunlight and transmit it through the light guide ring and the light guide tube. The light guide tube transmits the light source through the diffuser. The anti-falling steel net between the skylight and the light guide ring can provide buffering protection. The light guide ring squeezes the shock-absorbing component through the light guide tube. The anti-falling steel net can provide buffering for people stepping on it to prevent the skylight from falling after being damaged by people stepping on it. The collecting piece is located on the inner side of the light guide ring and can collect the debris of the skylight that is broken and dropped. The skylight, the anti-falling steel net and the light guide ring can be disassembled and assembled in sequence by using the locking assembly, so that the operator can inspect and replace the skylight, thereby achieving the effect of fall buffering protection.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by arranging a sliding block, a supporting ring and a first spring, when the skylight is stepped on, the anti-falling steel mesh squeezes the light guide tube downward through the light guide ring, and the light guide tube squeezes the supporting plate at the bottom of the fixed frame through the supporting ring, and then the supporting plate drives the sliding block to slide on the outside of the fixed rod. At the same time, the first spring squeezes and supports the sliding block, and the shock absorber can buffer and reduce the dynamic potential energy of the sliding block, and can buffer and protect people from falling, thereby avoiding injuries to people.

[0017] 3. In the utility model, by arranging a fixed column, a second spring and a locking block, when the light cover is placed on the top of the light guide ring, the fixed column is embedded in the fixed column groove, and the fixed column squeezes and pushes the locking block, so that the locking block squeezes the second spring through the driving block. When the thrust on the locking block disappears, the second spring squeezes the driving block, and then the driving block drives the locking block to be embedded in the locking groove to lock and fix the fixed column, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the light cover for inspection or replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a left-side cutaway stereoscopic view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-fall steel net in the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting member and the limiting column in the overall structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. light guide tube; 3. light guide ring; 4. light cover; 5. anti-fall steel mesh; 6. collecting part; 7. support part; 8. sliding groove; 9. sliding block; 10. support plate; 11. fixing frame; 12. supporting ring; 13. fixing rod; 14. first spring; 15. shock absorber; 16. fixing column; 17. fixing groove; 18. mounting groove; 19. first guide rod; 20. second spring; 21. driving block; 22. locking block; 23. locking groove; 24. limiting column; 25. limiting groove; 27. positioning column; 28. positioning groove; 29. ​​second guide rod; 30. third spring; 201. diffuser; 401. gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1 to Figure 7 In an embodiment of the utility model, a sunlight introduction device with a drop buffer mechanism comprises a shell 1 for installation, a light guide tube 2 installed on the inner side of the shell 1 for introducing sunlight, a light guide ring 3 installed on the top of the light guide tube 2, a diffuser 201 installed on the bottom of the light guide tube 2, and a light cover 4 installed on the top of the light guide ring 3 for lighting, an anti-falling steel mesh 5 is installed on the top of the light guide ring 3 and below the light cover 4, a gasket 401 is sleeved on the outside of the light cover 4, a collecting piece 6 for collecting debris is installed on the inside of the light guide ring 3, a shock absorbing component for drop buffering is installed on the bottom of the inner side of the shell 1, a supporting piece 7 is installed on the top of the shell 1 and below the light guide ring 3, a plurality of groups of locking components arranged in a circle are installed between the light cover 4 and the light guide ring 3, the collecting piece 6 is made of a light-transmitting material, the anti-falling steel mesh 5 is two L-shaped plates overlapped and installed in a "cross" shape by rivets, and the gasket 401 is screwed to the shell 1.

[0028] When in use, the anti-falling steel mesh 5 has a small area and will not affect the lighting of the light guide tube 2. The gasket 401 is sleeved on the outside of the light cover 4 and then screwed and fixed to the top of the shell 1. The gasket 401 can limit and fix the light cover 4. The light cover 4 can collect sunlight and transmit it through the light guide ring 3 and the light guide tube 2. The light guide tube 2 transmits the light source through the diffuser 201. The anti-falling steel mesh 5 between the light cover 4 and the light guide ring 3 can provide buffering protection. The light guide ring 3 squeezes the shock-absorbing component through the light guide tube 2. The anti-falling steel mesh 5 can buffer the people's stepping on it to prevent the light cover 4 from falling after being damaged by people stepping on it. The collecting piece 6 is located on the inner side of the light guide ring 3 and can collect the debris of the light cover 4 that is broken and falls. The locking assembly can be used to disassemble and assemble the light cover 4, the anti-falling steel mesh 5 and the light guide ring 3 in sequence, so that the operator can inspect and replace the light cover 4, thereby achieving the effect of fall buffering protection.

[0029] In one embodiment, specifically, the shock absorbing assembly includes a plurality of sliding grooves 8 arranged circumferentially at the bottom inner side of the shell 1, a sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 8, a support plate 10 for support is installed on the top of the sliding block 9, a fixing frame 11 is installed on the top of the support plate 10, and a plurality of fixing frames 11 are installed on the top of support rings 12, the shock absorbing assembly also includes a fixing rod 13 installed on the inner side of the sliding groove 8 for support, a first spring 14 for compression is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod 13, a shock absorber 15 is installed on one side of the sliding groove 8 and below the fixing rod 13, the fixing rod 13 passes through the sliding block 9 and is slidably connected to it, the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 8, the sliding block 9 is hinged to the support plate 10, the other end of the support plate 10 is hinged to the fixing frame 11, and the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the support ring 12.

[0030] Among them, when the skylight 4 is stepped on, the anti-fall steel mesh 5 squeezes the light guide tube 2 downward through the light guide ring 3, and the light guide tube 2 squeezes the support plate 10 at the bottom of the fixed frame 11 through the support ring 12, and then the support plate 10 drives the sliding block 9 to slide on the outside of the fixed rod 13. At the same time, the first spring 14 squeezes and supports the sliding block 9. The shock absorber 15 can buffer and reduce the dynamic potential energy of the sliding block 9, and can buffer and protect people from falling, thereby avoiding injuries to people.

[0031] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a plurality of fixed columns 16 arranged circumferentially on the top of the light guide ring 3, a plurality of fixed grooves 17 arranged circumferentially are provided at the bottom of the light guide ring 4, a plurality of mounting grooves 18 arranged circumferentially are provided on the other side of the light guide ring 4, a first guide rod 19 is installed on one side of the mounting groove 18, a second spring 20 for squeezing is mounted on the outer side of the first guide rod 19, a driving block 21 is connected to one end of the second spring 20, a locking block 22 is installed on the other side of the driving block 21, a locking groove 23 is provided on the other side of the fixed column 16, the fixed column 16 is movably connected to the fixed groove 17, and the driving block 21 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 18.

[0032] In one embodiment, specifically, when the light cover 4 is placed on the top of the light guide ring 3, the fixed column 16 is embedded in the groove of the fixed column 16, and the fixed column 16 squeezes and pushes the locking block 22, so that the locking block 22 squeezes the second spring 20 through the driving block 21. When the thrust of the locking block 22 disappears, the second spring 20 squeezes the driving block 21, and then the driving block 21 drives the locking block 22 to be embedded in the locking groove 23 to lock and fix the fixed column 16, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the light cover 4 for inspection or replacement.

[0033] Among them, a plurality of limit columns 24 arranged in a circle are installed on the outer side of the collecting piece 6, and a plurality of limit grooves 25 arranged in a circle are opened on the inner side of the light guide ring 3. The limit columns 24 are movably connected with the limit grooves 25. A plurality of limit columns 24 enter the limit grooves 25 to limit and fix the collecting piece 6, so that the collecting piece 6 can collect the debris of the light cover 4 and then take it out for cleaning, thereby improving the convenience and stability of taking, placing and fixing the collecting piece 6.

[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning posts 27 arranged in a circle are installed at the bottom of the anti-falling steel mesh 5, and a positioning groove 28 is opened at the top of the light guide ring 3 and on one side of the fixed column 16. The positioning posts 27 are movably connected with the positioning groove 28, and the anti-falling steel mesh 5 is placed on the top of the light guide ring 3 so that the positioning posts 27 are embedded in the positioning groove 28, thereby limiting and fixing the anti-falling steel mesh 5, thereby improving the stability of the light cover 4 and the light guide ring 3 in limiting and fixing the anti-falling steel mesh 5.

[0035] In one embodiment, specifically, a plurality of second guide rods 29 arranged circumferentially are installed at the bottom of the support member 7, and a third spring 30 for supporting is mounted on the outer side of the second guide rod 29. The third spring 30 is fixedly connected to the support member 7. The third spring 30 can support the support member 7, and then the support member 7 supports the light guide ring 3, thereby improving the effect of device drop cushioning.

[0036] More specifically, the end of the anti-falling steel mesh 5 is located between the skylight 4 and the light guide ring 3. A cavity for placing the anti-falling steel mesh 5 is formed at the bottom of the skylight 4. The light guide ring 3 can support the anti-falling steel mesh 5 upward, and the cavity at the bottom of the skylight 4 can press down the end of the anti-falling steel mesh 5, so that the skylight 4 and the light guide ring 3 support and fix the anti-falling steel mesh 5 to increase the compressive strength of the anti-falling steel mesh 5.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model:

[0038] First, the shell 1 is pre-buried and installed, and then the light guide tube 2 is placed in the shell 1 for installation, and then the light guide ring 3 is placed on the support 7 at the top of the shell 1, and the light guide ring 3 is located at the top of the light guide tube 2 in the shell 1, and then the limiting column 24 on the outside of the collecting component 6 is inserted into the limiting groove 25 on the inside of the light guide ring 3, and then the anti-falling steel mesh 5 is placed on the top of the light guide ring 3. At this time, the positioning column 27 is embedded in the positioning groove 28 to limit and fix the anti-falling steel mesh 5, and then the lighting cover 4 is placed on the top of the light guide ring 3. Then, the gasket 401 is sleeved on the outside of the light cover 4 and then screwed and fixed to the top of the shell 1, so that the gasket 401 presses and fixes the light cover 4, and at the same time, the fixing column 16 squeezes and pushes the lock block 22, and then the lock block 22 squeezes the second spring 20 through the driving block 21. When the lock block 22 is pushed away by the thrust, the second spring 20 squeezes the driving block 21, and then the driving block 21 drives the lock block 22 to be embedded in the lock groove 23 to lock and fix the fixing column 16, thereby fixing the light cover 4. The light hood 4 collects sunlight and transmits it through the light guide ring 3 and the light guide tube 2. The light guide tube 2 transmits the light source through the diffuser 201. When the light hood 4 is stepped on, the debris of the light hood 4 falls into the collecting member 6. At the same time, the anti-falling steel mesh 5 is forced to buffer and support. At the same time, the anti-falling steel mesh 5 squeezes the light guide tube 2 downward through the light guide ring 3. At this time, the light guide tube 2 squeezes the support plate 10 at the bottom of the fixing frame 11 through the support ring 12, and then the support plate 10 drives the sliding block 9 to move in the fixed frame. The fixed rod 13 slides on the outside, and the first spring 14 squeezes and supports the sliding block 9, and the shock absorber 15 buffers and dampens the dynamic potential energy of the sliding block 9. Since the force is mutual, the shock absorber 15 and the first spring 14 push and support the sliding block 9, so that the light guide tube 2 supports the anti-fall steel net 5 upward through the light guide ring 3, and the third spring 30 supports the support member 7, and then the support member 7 supports the light guide ring 3, so as to prevent people from stepping on the light cover 4 and falling and being injured.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sunlight introduction device with a drop buffer mechanism, comprising a housing (1) for installation, a light guide tube (2) installed inside the housing (1) for introducing sunlight, a light guide ring (3) installed on the top of the light guide tube (2), a diffuser (201) installed on the bottom of the light guide tube (2), and a light cover (4) installed on the top of the light guide ring (3) for daylighting, characterized in that: A fall-prevention steel mesh (5) is installed on the top of the light guide ring (3) and below the light cover (4); a gasket ring (401) is sleeved on the outside of the light cover (4); and a collecting member (6) for collecting debris is installed on the inside of the light guide ring (3); A shock-absorbing component for cushioning falls is installed at the bottom inner side of the shell (1); a support component (7) is installed at the top of the shell (1) and below the light guide ring (3); a plurality of groups of locking components arranged in a circle are installed between the light cover (4) and the light guide ring (3); the collecting component (6) is made of a light-transmitting material; the anti-fall steel net (5) is two L-shaped plates overlapped and installed in a "cross" shape by rivets; and the gasket (401) is screwed to the shell (1).

2. A sunlight introducing device with a drop buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly comprises a shell (1) having a plurality of sliding grooves (8) arranged in a circumferential manner at the bottom of the inner side thereof, a sliding block (9) being slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (8), a supporting plate (10) being installed on the top of the sliding block (9) for supporting, a fixing frame (11) being installed on the top of the supporting plate (10), and a plurality of fixing frames (11) being installed on the top of supporting rings (12), the sliding block (9) being slidably connected to the sliding groove (8), the sliding block (9) being hinged to the supporting plate (10), the other end of the supporting plate (10) being hinged to the fixing frame (11), and the fixing frame (11) being fixedly connected to the supporting ring (12).

3. A sunlight introduction device with a drop buffer mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly also includes a fixed rod (13) installed on the inner side of the sliding groove (8) for support, a first spring (14) for compression is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (13), a shock absorber (15) is installed on one side of the sliding groove (8) and below the fixed rod (13), and the fixed rod (13) passes through the sliding block (9) and is slidably connected thereto.

4. A sunlight introducing device with a drop buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a plurality of fixing columns (16) arranged circumferentially on the top of the light guide ring (3); a plurality of fixing grooves (17) arranged circumferentially are provided at the bottom of the light cover (4); a plurality of mounting grooves (18) arranged circumferentially are provided on the other side of the light cover (4); a first guide rod (19) is installed on one side of the mounting groove (18); a second spring (20) for pressing is sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod (19); a driving block (21) is connected to one end of the second spring (20); a locking block (22) is installed on the other side of the driving block (21); a locking groove (23) is provided on the other side of the fixing column (16); the fixing column (16) is movably connected to the fixing groove (17); and the driving block (21) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (18).

5. A sunlight introducing device with a drop buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circumferentially arranged limiting columns (24) are installed on the outside of the collecting member (6), a plurality of circumferentially arranged limiting grooves (25) are provided on the inside of the light guide ring (3), and the limiting columns (24) are movably connected to the limiting grooves (25).

6. A sunlight introducing device with a drop buffer mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning posts (27) arranged in a circumference are installed at the bottom of the anti-falling steel net (5), a positioning groove (28) is provided at the top of the light guide ring (3) and located on one side of the fixing post (16), and the positioning post (27) is movably connected to the positioning groove (28).

7. A sunlight introducing device with a drop buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second guide rods (29) arranged in a circumferential manner are installed at the bottom of the support member (7), and a third spring (30) for supporting is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod (29), and the third spring (30) is fixedly connected to the support member (7).

8. A sunlight introducing device with a drop buffer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the anti-falling steel net (5) is located between the light cover (4) and the light guide ring (3), and the bottom of the light cover (4) forms a cavity for placing the anti-falling steel net (5).