Drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle feed processing devices, in particular to a drying device which comprises a base, a drying mechanism, a driving mechanism, an extrusion mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected with the base, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the base, the drying mechanism is fixedly connected with the base, and the extrusion mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, an air cylinder and an extrusion plate. The extruding plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is fixedly connected with the drying mechanism, the arranged air cylinder drives the extruding plate to extrude feed, the size of the feed can be reduced before the feed enters the drying mechanism, and more feed can be conveniently treated by the drying mechanism; by means of the design, the problems that feed is inconvenient to collect before entering the drying cylinder, the feeding amount every time is small, and the working efficiency is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle feed processing devices, in particular to a drying device. Background Art

[0002] Cattle feed is, as the name implies, food for cattle. Most drying devices in the prior art only use heating wires to heat and dry the cattle feed. This method not only takes a long time to dry, but also has a poor effect.

[0003] In the prior art, patent (CN219064013U) discloses a drying device for cattle feed processing, including a drying cylinder, an air supply pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the drying cylinder, a heater is fixedly provided on the other end of the air supply pipe, a heating wire is provided inside the heater, a connecting pipe is fixedly provided on the other end of the heater, a fan is fixedly provided on the other end of the connecting pipe, a base is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the fan, a support frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the drying cylinder and at the lower end, and the lower end face of the support frame is in contact with the base, a user can generate heat inside the drying cylinder through the heater and the heating wire, and then turn on the fan to blow the heat inside the heater into the drying cylinder, thereby forming hot air to achieve the effect of drying the cattle feed.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, it is inconvenient to collect the feed before entering the drying drum, the amount of feed put in each time is small, and the working efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drying device, which solves the problems in the prior art that the feed is inconvenient to collect before entering the drying drum, the amount of feed put in each time is small, and the working efficiency is low.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a drying device, including a base, a drying mechanism, a driving mechanism, an extruding mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base, the drying mechanism is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base, the extruding mechanism includes a feed barrel, a cylinder and an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the feed barrel and is located on one side of the feed barrel, and the feed barrel is fixedly connected to the drying mechanism and is located above the drying mechanism.

[0007] Wherein, the drying mechanism includes a drying cylinder, two support plates and a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and located below the drying cylinder, and the two support plates are fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and located below the drying cylinder.

[0008] Wherein, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, each of the stirring rods is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and are respectively located on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the drying cylinder and is located on one side of the drying cylinder, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven wheel and is located on one side of the driven wheel, the belt is sleeved on the driven wheel and the driving wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base.

[0009] Among them, the ventilation mechanism includes a fan, a heater and an air duct, one end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and is located on one side of the drying cylinder, the other end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, the heater is fixedly connected to the air duct and is located on the peripheral side of the air duct, and the fan is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base.

[0010] Wherein, the drying device also includes an exhaust seat, an exhaust pipe and a barometer, the barometer is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe and located on one side of the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust seat and located above the exhaust seat, and the exhaust seat is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and located above the drying cylinder.

[0011] The utility model provides a drying device, wherein the cylinder drives the extrusion plate to extrude the feed, and can reduce the volume of the feed before it enters the drying mechanism, so that the drying mechanism can process more feed. This design solves the problem that the feed is not convenient to collect before it enters the drying cylinder, the amount put in each time is small, and the working efficiency is low. The exhaust seat provides support for the installation of the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe can relieve the air pressure in the drying cylinder. After the fan is driven, high-temperature gas is continuously transported into the drying cylinder through the air duct. The pressure on these gases in the drying cylinder gradually increases. After the staff observes the barometer, the exhaust pipe is adjusted to relieve the pressure to avoid damage to the drying cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a left view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 AA line section view.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 BB line cross-sectional view.

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at location C.

[0017] Figure 5 It is an overall structural diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at D.

[0019] 101-base, 102-drying mechanism, 103-driving mechanism, 104-extrusion mechanism, 105-ventilation mechanism, 106-feeding barrel, 107-cylinder, 108-extrusion plate, 109-drying barrel, 110-support plate, 111-discharging pipe, 112-driving motor, 113-driving wheel, 114-belt, 115-driven wheel, 116-rotating shaft, 117-stirring rod, 118-fan, 119-heater, 120-air duct, 201-exhaust seat, 202-exhaust pipe, 203-barometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0021] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 It is a left view of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 AA line section view, Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 BB line cross-sectional view, Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at location C.

[0023] The utility model provides a drying device, including a base 101, a drying mechanism 102, a driving mechanism 103, an extruding mechanism 104 and a ventilation mechanism 105, wherein the extruding mechanism 104 includes a feeding cylinder 106, a cylinder 107 and an extruding plate 108, the drying mechanism 102 includes a drying cylinder 109, two supporting plates 110 and a discharging pipe 111, the driving mechanism 103 includes a driving motor 112, a driving wheel 113, a belt 114, a driven wheel 115, a rotating shaft 116 and a plurality of stirring rods 117, and the ventilation mechanism 105 includes a fan 118, a heater 119 and an air duct 120.

[0024] According to this specific embodiment, the ventilation mechanism 105 is fixedly connected to the base 101, the driving mechanism 103 is fixedly connected to the base 101, the drying mechanism 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101, the extrusion plate 108 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 107, the cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the feed cylinder 106, the feed cylinder 106 is fixedly connected to the drying mechanism 102, the discharge pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder 109, the two support plates 110 are fixedly connected to the drying cylinder 109, each of the stirring rods 117 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 116, one end of the rotating shaft 116 is rotatably connected to the drying cylinder 109, the other end of the rotating shaft 116 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 115, and the belt 114 is sleeved on the driven wheel 115. The driving wheel 115 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 113, the driving wheel 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 112, the driving motor 112 is fixedly connected to the base 101, one end of the air duct 120 is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder 109, the other end of the air duct 120 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 118, the heater 119 is fixedly connected to the air duct 120, and the fan 118 is fixedly connected to the base 101. The cylinder 107 currently provided drives the extrusion plate 108 to extrude the feed, which can reduce the volume of the feed before the feed enters the drying mechanism 102, so that the drying mechanism 102 can process more feed. This design solves the problem that the feed is not convenient to collect before entering the drying cylinder 109, the amount of feed put in each time is small, and the working efficiency is low.

[0025] Among them, the ventilation mechanism 105 is located above the base 101, the driving mechanism 103 is located above the base 101, the drying mechanism 102 is located above the base 101, the cylinder 107 is located on one side of the feeding barrel 106, and the feeding barrel 106 is located above the drying mechanism 102. When the staff puts the feed, they first put the feed above the feeding barrel 106, and then start the cylinder 107 and the driving motor 112. The cylinder 107 will drive the extrusion plate 108 to compress the feed, and then evacuate and dry it in the drying barrel 109. During the extrusion process of the extrusion plate 108, not only the volume of the feed is reduced, but also the excess water can be initially squeezed out, and the drying process is performed in advance.

[0026] Secondly, the discharge pipe 111 is located below the drying cylinder 109, and the two support plates 110 are both located below the drying cylinder 109. Each stirring rod 117 is respectively located on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 116, one end of the rotating shaft 116 is located on one side of the drying cylinder 109, and the other end of the rotating shaft 116 is located on one side of the driven wheel 115. The driving motor 112 is located above the base 101. A valve is provided on the discharge pipe 111. After the driving motor 112 stops working, the staff opens the valve, and the feed falls from the discharge pipe 111 to facilitate subsequent collection by the staff. Each stirring rod 117 fully mixes the feed under the drive of the rotating shaft 116, which can speed up the drying rate of the feed.

[0027] At the same time, one end of the air duct 120 is located on one side of the drying cylinder 109, the heater 119 is located on the peripheral side of the air duct 120, and the fan 118 is located above the base 101. After the fan 118 is turned on, the outside air is drawn in and discharged into the drying cylinder 109 through the air duct 120. When the gas passes through the heater 119, it will be affected by high temperature and the temperature of the gas will increase accordingly. Therefore, the temperature of the gas entering the drying cylinder 109 is relatively high, which is convenient for better drying of feed.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cylinder 107 is configured to drive the extrusion plate 108 to extrude the feed, which can reduce the volume of the feed before it enters the drying mechanism 102, so that the drying mechanism 102 can process more feed. This design solves the problem that the feed is not easy to collect before entering the drying cylinder 109, the amount of feed put in each time is small, and the work efficiency is low. When putting in the feed, the staff first puts the feed on the top of the feeding cylinder 106, and then starts the cylinder 107 and the driving motor 112. The cylinder 107 will drive the extrusion plate 108 to compress the feed, and then evacuate and dry it in the drying cylinder 109. In the process of extrusion by the extrusion plate 108, not only the volume of the feed is reduced, but also the feed is compressed. volume, and at the same time, it can initially squeeze out excess water and perform drying in advance. A valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 111. After the drive motor 112 stops working, the staff opens the valve, and the feed falls from the discharge pipe 111, so that the subsequent staff can collect it. Each stirring rod 117 fully mixes the feed under the drive of the rotating shaft 116, which can speed up the drying rate of the feed. After the fan 118 is turned on, the outside air is drawn in and discharged into the drying cylinder 109 through the air duct 120. When the gas passes through the heater 119, it will be subjected to high temperature, and the temperature of the gas will also increase accordingly. Therefore, the temperature of the gas entering from the drying cylinder 109 is relatively high, which is convenient for better drying of the feed.

[0029] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0030] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 ,in Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 6 The utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at D.

[0031] The utility model provides a drying device, which also includes an exhaust seat 201, an exhaust pipe 202 and a barometer 203.

[0032] With respect to this specific embodiment, the barometer 203 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 202 and is located on one side of the exhaust pipe 202. The exhaust pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the exhaust seat 201 and is located above the exhaust seat 201. The exhaust seat 201 is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder 109 and is located above the drying cylinder 109. The exhaust seat 201 provides support for the installation of the exhaust pipe 202. The exhaust pipe 202 can relieve the air pressure in the drying cylinder 109 and adjust the pressure. After the fan 118 is driven, high-temperature gas is continuously transported into the drying cylinder 109 through the air duct 120. The pressure of these gases in the drying cylinder 109 gradually increases. After the staff observes the barometer 203, the exhaust pipe 202 is adjusted to relieve the pressure to avoid damage to the drying cylinder 109.

[0033] In this embodiment, the exhaust seat 201 provides support for the installation of the exhaust pipe 202, and the exhaust pipe 202 can relieve the air pressure in the drying cylinder 109. After the fan 118 is driven, high-temperature gas will be continuously transported to the drying cylinder 109 through the air duct 120. The pressure of these gases in the drying cylinder 109 gradually increases. After the staff observes the barometer 203, the exhaust pipe 202 is adjusted to relieve the pressure to avoid damage to the drying cylinder 109.

[0034] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A drying device, comprising a base, a drying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base, and the drying mechanism is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base, characterized in that: It also includes an extrusion mechanism, which includes a feed barrel, a cylinder and an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the feed barrel and is located on one side of the feed barrel, and the feed barrel is fixedly connected to the drying mechanism and is located above the drying mechanism.

2. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a drying cylinder, two support plates and a discharge pipe, wherein the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and is located below the drying cylinder, and the two support plates are fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and are located below the drying cylinder.

3. The drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, each of the stirring rods is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and are respectively located on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the drying drum and is located on one side of the drying drum, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven wheel and is located on one side of the driven wheel, the belt is sleeved on the driven wheel and the driving wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base.

4. The drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism includes a fan, a heater and an air duct, one end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and is located on one side of the drying cylinder, the other end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, the heater is fixedly connected to the air duct and is located on the periphery of the air duct, and the fan is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the base.

5. The drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying device also includes an exhaust seat, an exhaust pipe and a barometer, the barometer is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe and located on one side of the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust seat and located above the exhaust seat, and the exhaust seat is fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and located above the drying cylinder.

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