Heat dissipation structure
By setting up a piezoelectric fan next to the cooling base plate and setting a gap between them, the problem of difficulty in achieving effective heat dissipation using piezoelectric fan alone is solved, and the effect of small-sized and efficient heat dissipation is achieved, which is suitable for 3C heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421208536.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to achieve effective heat dissipation effect by using a piezoelectric fan alone as a heat dissipation device.
A heat dissipation structure including a cooling base plate and at least one piezoelectric fan is designed, with a gap between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling base plate, and a longitudinal or transverse vibrating ceramic fan is used.
It realizes a heat dissipation structure with a small overall size and good heat dissipation effect, is suitable for 3C heat dissipation, and can effectively dissipate heat in a relatively closed space without considering the convection of wind.
Smart Images

Figure CN222564228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a heat dissipation structure, in particular to a heat dissipation structure with a piezoelectric fan. Background Art
[0002] At present, various electronic devices have been widely used in all aspects of people's work, study, life, etc., greatly improving people's efficiency and quality of doing things. However, during the long-term use of electronic devices, various components will inevitably continue to generate a lot of heat. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, it will inevitably affect the safe and reliable operation of the electronic equipment. Therefore, it is very necessary to design and install effective heat dissipation solutions for electronic equipment.
[0003] Piezoelectric fans usually consist of fan blades and piezoelectric ceramics mounted on the blades. The piezoelectric ceramics are driven by voltage to produce the inverse piezoelectric effect, which causes geometric deformation of elongation and shortening in the length direction of the piezoelectric ceramics themselves, thereby causing bending vibration of the fan blades. When the frequency of the AC voltage is equal to the natural frequency of the vibration plate, the resonance of the two will significantly increase the amplitude of the overhanging end of the fan blade, thereby outputting high-speed, directional and stable airflow, producing ventilation and cooling effects.
[0004] However, in daily use, it is difficult to achieve the desired heat dissipation effect by using only a piezoelectric fan as a heat dissipation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a heat dissipation structure with good heat dissipation effect.
[0006] Technical solution: In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model describes a heat dissipation structure, which includes a cooling base plate, a piezoelectric fan is arranged next to the cooling base plate, at least one piezoelectric fan is arranged, and a gap is provided between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling base plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the piezoelectric fan adopts a longitudinal vibration ceramic fan, and the piezoelectric fan includes a piezoelectric ceramic sheet, longitudinal working blades and a circuit board. The longitudinal working blades are connected to the piezoelectric ceramic sheet, and the piezoelectric ceramic sheet is electrically connected to the circuit board.
[0008] Furthermore, the piezoelectric fan includes an inner support frame, a piezoelectric vibrator and an outer support frame, piezoelectric vibrators are arranged on both sides of the inner support frame, a circular opening is provided on the inner support frame, the circular opening and the piezoelectric vibrators on both sides form an adsorption cavity, a cavity outlet is provided on the upper part of the circular opening, the piezoelectric vibrators are all embedded in the outer support frame, the two outer support frames are tightly attached to the opposite end faces, the two outer support frames are provided with door-shaped grooves on the opposite surfaces, the two bottoms of the door-shaped grooves are air inlets, the top of the door-shaped grooves is provided with air outlets opposite to the cavity outlets, and the bottom of the outer support frame is also provided with a wiring hole that cooperates with the piezoelectric vibrator. The piezoelectric vibrator is composed of a substrate and a piezoelectric body attached to the substrate, the piezoelectric body is close to the outer support frame, and the outer support frame is provided with an avoidance slot that cooperates with the piezoelectric body.
[0009] Furthermore, the piezoelectric fan adopts a transverse vibration ceramic fan, and the piezoelectric fan includes an actuator and transverse working blades.
[0010] Furthermore, the cooling base plate includes a VC liquid cooling base plate and a VP steam cooling base plate, wherein the VC liquid cooling base plate is made of copper, and the VP steam cooling base plate is made of aluminum.
[0011] Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following significant advantages: the utility model includes a cooling base plate, a piezoelectric fan is arranged next to the cooling base plate, at least one piezoelectric fan is arranged, a gap is arranged between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling base plate, the overall volume is small, the heat dissipation effect is good, and it is suitable for 3C heat dissipation. This product is central heat dissipation and can be used in a relatively closed space, and there is no requirement for the opening position of the space, and there is no need to consider the convection of the wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the transverse vibration ceramic fan used in the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the longitudinal vibration ceramic fan structure 1 adopted in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the longitudinal vibration ceramic fan in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1
[0016] like Figure 1As shown, a heat dissipation structure described in the utility model includes a cooling base plate 1, the cooling base plate 1 adopts a VC liquid cooling base plate, a piezoelectric fan is arranged next to the cooling base plate 1, two piezoelectric fans are arranged and they are arranged on opposite sides of the cooling base plate 1, a gap is provided between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling base plate 1, the piezoelectric fan adopts a transverse vibration ceramic fan, and the piezoelectric fan includes an actuator 5 and transverse working blades 6. Example 2
[0017] like Figure 2 As shown, a heat dissipation structure described in the utility model includes a cooling base plate 1, the cooling base plate 1 adopts a VC liquid cooling base plate, a piezoelectric fan is arranged next to the cooling base plate 1, the piezoelectric fan is arranged alone, a gap is arranged between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling base plate 1, the piezoelectric fan adopts a longitudinal vibration ceramic fan, the piezoelectric fan includes a piezoelectric ceramic sheet 2.1, longitudinal working blades 2.2 and a circuit board 2.3, the longitudinal working blades 2.2 are connected to the piezoelectric ceramic sheet 2.1, and the piezoelectric ceramic sheet 2.1 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2.3. Example 3
[0018] like Figure 3 As shown, a heat dissipation structure described in the utility model includes a cooling base plate 1, the cooling base plate 1 adopts a VP steam cooling base plate, a piezoelectric fan is arranged next to the cooling base plate 1, the piezoelectric fan is arranged one, a gap is arranged between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling base plate 1, the piezoelectric fan includes an inner support frame 3.1, a piezoelectric vibrator 3.2 and an outer support frame 3.3, piezoelectric vibrators 3.2 are arranged on both sides of the inner support frame 3.1, a circular opening 3.4 is arranged on the inner support frame 3.1, the circular opening 3.4 and the piezoelectric vibrators 3.2 on both sides form an adsorption cavity, a cavity outlet 3.5 is arranged on the upper part of the circular opening 3.4, and the piezoelectric vibrators 3.2 are all embedded in the outer support On the support frame 3.3, the opposite end faces of the two outer support frames 3.3 are tightly attached, and the opposite surfaces of the two outer support frames 3.3 are provided with door-shaped grooves 3.6. The two bottoms of the door-shaped grooves 3.6 are air inlet holes 3.7, and the top of the door-shaped grooves 3.6 is provided with air outlet holes 3.8 opposite to the cavity outlet 3.5. The bottom of the outer support frame 3.3 is also provided with a wiring hole 3.9 that cooperates with the piezoelectric vibrator 3.2. The piezoelectric vibrator 3.2 is composed of a substrate 3.2.1 and a piezoelectric body 3.2.2 attached to the substrate 3.2.1. The piezoelectric body 3.2.2 is close to the outer support frame 3.3, and the outer support frame 3.3 is provided with an avoidance slot 4.1 that cooperates with the piezoelectric body 3.2.2.
[0019] The utility model includes a cooling base plate, a piezoelectric fan is arranged next to the cooling base plate, at least one piezoelectric fan is arranged, a gap is arranged between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling base plate, the overall volume is small, the heat dissipation effect is good, and it is suitable for 3C heat dissipation. This product is central heat dissipation and can be used in a relatively closed space. There is no requirement for the opening position of the space, and there is no need to consider the convection of the wind.
[0020] The present invention provides a thought and method. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: It comprises a cooling bottom plate (1), a piezoelectric fan is arranged beside the cooling bottom plate (1), at least one piezoelectric fan is arranged, and a gap is arranged between the piezoelectric fan and the cooling bottom plate (1); The piezoelectric fan comprises an inner support frame (3.1), a piezoelectric vibrator (3.2) and an outer support frame (3.3); the piezoelectric vibrators (3.2) are arranged on both sides of the inner support frame (3.1); a circular opening (3.4) is arranged on the inner support frame (3.1); the circular opening (3.4) and the piezoelectric vibrators (3.2) on both sides form an adsorption cavity; a cavity outlet (3.5) is arranged on the upper part of the circular opening (3.4); the piezoelectric vibrators (3.2) are all embedded in the outer support frame (3.3); the opposite end surfaces of the two outer support frames (3.3) are tightly attached; the opposite surfaces of the two outer support frames (3.3) are provided with a door-shaped groove (3.6) ), the two bottoms of the gate-shaped groove (3.6) are air inlet holes (3.7), the top of the gate-shaped groove (3.6) is provided with an air outlet hole (3.8) opposite to the cavity outlet (3.5), the bottom of the outer support frame (3.3) is also provided with a wiring hole (3.9) that cooperates with the piezoelectric vibrator (3.2), the piezoelectric vibrator (3.2) is composed of a substrate (3.2.1) and a piezoelectric body (3.2.2) attached to the substrate (3.2.1), the piezoelectric body (3.2.2) is close to the outer support frame (3.3), and the outer support frame (3.3) is provided with an avoidance slot hole (4.1) that cooperates with the piezoelectric body (3.2.2); The cooling base plate (1) comprises a VC liquid cooling base plate and a VP steam cooling base plate.
2. The heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piezoelectric fan adopts a longitudinal vibration ceramic fan, comprising a piezoelectric ceramic sheet (2.1), longitudinal working blades (2.2) and a circuit board (2.3), wherein the longitudinal working blades (2.2) are connected to the piezoelectric ceramic sheet (2.1), and the piezoelectric ceramic sheet (2.1) is electrically connected to the circuit board (2.3).
3. The heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piezoelectric fan adopts a transverse vibration ceramic fan, and the piezoelectric fan comprises an actuator (5) and transverse working blades (6).