Deep sea culture equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to cultivation equipment, in particular to deep sea cultivation equipment which comprises a floating assembly and a cultivation assembly, the floating assembly comprises a floating frame, the cultivation assembly comprises a connecting ring and a supporting ring, a first sliding hole is formed in the top of the connecting ring, a second sliding hole is formed in the top of the supporting ring, and a storage net is arranged in the connecting ring, the supporting ring and the floating frame. An anchoring assembly is installed in the floating frame and comprises a first self-locking motor, the first self-locking motor is installed in the floating frame, a first winding roller is installed on an output shaft of the first self-locking motor, first limiting discs are installed at the two ends of the first winding roller, and a cable is installed in the first winding roller. According to the marine product collecting device, the culture equipment can be anchored and fixed conveniently, meanwhile, the anchor hook can be separated conveniently after the culture equipment is used, and the marine product collecting device has an automatic folding function, so that marine products in the deep sea culture equipment can be conveniently fished up, and the marine product collecting convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a breeding equipment, in particular to a deep-sea breeding equipment, belonging to the technical field of deep-sea breeding. Background Art

[0002] Deep-sea aquaculture platforms and seawater aquaculture technology ensure that the quality of seafood is improved while the output is increased, in line with healthy, safe and green industry standards. Deep-sea aquaculture in my country is defined as an industrialized marine aquaculture production method set up in an open sea area 3 nautical miles offshore, with a water depth of 25 to 100 meters and no shelter, with remote control facilities and equipment as a guarantee, land and sea supply systems as support, and no negative impact on the ecological environment. The smart products developed in my country include: the semi-submersible fishing and tourism integrated deep-sea aquaculture equipment "Mintou No. 1", which has four major functions: smart fisheries, deep-sea aquaculture, production and research base, and leisure tourism; and the 100,000-ton large-scale deep-sea aquaculture vessel "Guoxin No. 1", which covers the front and back ends of the aquaculture chain such as fry entry, feeding and aquaculture, catching, and processing. When using deep-sea aquaculture equipment, it needs to be anchored and fixed.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN110604086A provides a deep-sea enclosure aquaculture cage floating platform equipment. It includes a platform float with a sinking and floating structure or a sinking and floating device to realize the sinking and floating of the platform float in the water; a platform anchoring system connected to the platform float to fix the platform float in a designated sea area; a seawater aquaculture device connected to the platform float and sinks and floats synchronously with the platform float. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: a seawater aquaculture device and a sinking and floating structure or a sinking and floating device are added to the platform float, and the platform float together with the seawater aquaculture device is sunk to a certain depth through the sinking and floating structure or the sinking and floating device to avoid the influence of bad weather on the seawater aquaculture device. At the same time, in the water body below the platform float and the floating frame, a net is fixed to the aquaculture anchor chain and the aquaculture anchor body to connect with each other, and a seawater aquaculture device is formed by a purse seine method to form a large and large-volume aquaculture three-dimensional space.

[0004] However, although the above case uses a purse seine to form a seawater aquaculture device to form a large, large-volume aquaculture three-dimensional space, it is not convenient to anchor and fix the aquaculture equipment, and it is not convenient to detach the anchor hook after the aquaculture equipment is used. At the same time, it does not have an automatic retraction function, making it inconvenient to pick up seafood in deep-sea aquaculture equipment, resulting in relatively poor convenience in collecting seafood.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a deep sea aquaculture equipment in order to solve the above problems.

[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a deep-sea aquaculture equipment, including a floating component and a farming component, the floating component includes a floating frame, the farming component includes a connecting ring and a supporting ring, the top of the connecting ring is provided with a sliding hole 1, the top of the supporting ring is provided with a sliding hole 2, a storage net is arranged inside the connecting ring, the supporting ring and the floating frame, an anchoring component is installed inside the floating frame, the anchoring component includes a self-locking motor 1, the self-locking motor 1 is installed inside the floating frame, a winding roller 1 is installed on the output shaft of the self-locking motor 1, and limit disks are installed at both ends of the winding roller 1 1. A cable is installed inside the winding roller 1, an anchor frame is installed at the free end of the cable, an anchor hook is installed at the bottom of the anchor frame, a lifting component is installed inside the floating frame, and the lifting component includes a self-locking motor 2, the self-locking motor 2 is installed inside the floating frame, a winding roller 2 is installed on the output shaft of the self-locking motor 2, both ends of the winding roller 2 are installed with a limit disk 2, a steel wire rope 1 is installed inside the winding roller 2, the steel wire rope 1 passes through a connecting ring and a supporting ring through a sliding hole 1 and a sliding hole 2 respectively, a fixed disk is installed at the free end of the steel wire rope 1, and the fixed disk is located at the bottom of the supporting ring.

[0008] Furthermore, an outer guardrail is installed on the top of the floating frame, and a drainage pipe is installed on the bottom of one side of the outer guardrail.

[0009] Furthermore, an inner guardrail is installed on the top of the floating frame, and a second drainage pipe is installed on the bottom of one side of the inner guardrail.

[0010] Furthermore, a drain plate is installed on the top of the floating frame and between the outer guardrail and the inner guardrail, and guide pipes are installed around the floating frame, and the cable runs through the inside of the guide pipes.

[0011] Furthermore, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the floating frame, a drainage cotton is installed inside the through hole, and a steel wire rope runs through the inside of the through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, an isolation plate 1 is installed inside the floating frame, and the self-locking motor 1 is installed on the top of the isolation plate 1.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixing ring 1 is installed on the top of the anchor frame, and the free end of the cable is fixed on the fixing ring 1.

[0014] Furthermore, an isolation plate 2 is installed inside the floating frame, and the self-locking motor 2 is installed on one side of the isolation plate 1.

[0015] Furthermore, a second steel wire rope is installed at the bottom of the support ring, a second fixing ring is installed at the bottom of the second steel wire rope, and a weight is installed at the bottom of the second fixing ring.

[0016] A method for anchoring deep-sea aquaculture equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1. Transportation and positioning: The floating frame is towed to the designated ocean by a towing device and positioned at a designated location according to the needs of aquaculture;

[0018] S2, traction: The anchor hook is then towed by the tractor, and the self-locking motor 1 is started at the same time. The self-locking motor 1 drives the winding roller 1 to release the cable, and the anchor hook is towed to the designated seabed position by the tractor;

[0019] S3, tightening: start the self-locking motor 1, so that the self-locking motor 1 drives the winding roller 1 to reel in the cable, so that the anchor hook penetrates into the seabed to fix the floating frame;

[0020] S4, lowering the net: start the self-locking motor 2, which drives the wire rope 1 to release the rope, so that the supporting ring and the connecting ring are lowered, and the fixed plate used can limit the connecting ring;

[0021] S5, collecting the net: start the self-locking motor 2 to rotate in the opposite direction, the self-locking motor 2 drives the wire rope 1 to make the hand rope, so that the supporting ring and the connecting ring are raised, and the connecting ring is fixed to the collecting net, so that the collecting net can be collected;

[0022] S6. Retrieving the anchor hook: After the aquaculture is completed, when the aquaculture equipment needs to be retrieved, the anchor hook is pulled by the tractor and the self-locking motor 1 is started at the same time. The self-locking motor 1 drives the winding roller 1 to release the cable, and the anchor hook is pulled away from the designated seabed position by the tractor. Then the self-locking motor 1 is started in the reverse direction to retract the anchor hook.

[0023] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: (1) through the provision of an anchoring assembly, a self-locking motor 1 in the anchoring assembly can drive a pair of winding rollers to wind up the cables, thereby facilitating the traction and fixing of the anchor hook and the release of the rope to disengage the anchor, which is not only convenient for anchoring and fixing the aquaculture equipment, but also convenient for the detachment of the anchor hook after the use of the aquaculture equipment is over; (2) through the provision of a lifting assembly, a self-locking motor 2 in the lifting assembly drives a second winding roller to rotate and wind up, thereby driving the fixed plate to rise and fall, so that the collection net can be collected or released, and has an automatic retracting function, thereby facilitating the scooping up of seafood in deep-sea aquaculture equipment and improving the convenience of collecting seafood; (3) through the provision of an aquaculture assembly, the collection nets arranged between the connecting rings and between the supporting rings in the aquaculture assembly can be retracted and released, and the use of multiple connecting rings can increase the stability of the collection net when in use, and facilitate the adjustment of the aquaculture depth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anchoring assembly of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support ring structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anchor hook and the weight of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the mooring method of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 100, floating assembly; 101, floating frame; 102, outer guardrail; 103, inner guardrail; 104, drainage pipe 1; 105, drainage pipe 2; 106, drain plate; 107, guide pipe; 108, through hole; 109, drain cotton; 200, breeding assembly; 201, connecting ring; 202, supporting ring; 203, sliding hole 1; 204, sliding hole 2; 205, storage net; 300, anchoring assembly; 301, self-locking Motor 1; 302, isolation plate 1; 303, limit plate 1; 304, winding roller 1; 305, cable; 306, anchor frame; 307, fixing ring 1; 308, anchor hook; 400, lifting component; 401, self-locking motor 2; 402, isolation plate 2; 403, limit plate 2; 404, winding roller 2; 405, wire rope 1; 406, weight; 407, fixing ring 2; 408, wire rope 2; 409, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-7As shown, a deep-sea aquaculture equipment includes a floating component 100 and an aquaculture component 200. The aquaculture component 200 includes a connecting ring 201 and a supporting ring 202. The use of multiple connecting rings 201 can increase the stability of a receiving net 205 when in use, and facilitate the adjustment of the aquaculture depth. A sliding hole 1 203 is opened on the top of the connecting ring 201, and a sliding hole 204 is opened on the top of the supporting ring 202. A receiving net 205 is arranged in the connecting ring 201, the supporting ring 202 and the floating frame 101;

[0034] The floating frame 101 is internally installed with an anchoring assembly 300, which includes a self-locking motor 301, which is installed inside the floating frame 101. The self-locking motor 301 drives a winding roller 304 to release the cable 305. The output shaft of the self-locking motor 301 is installed with a winding roller 304, and both ends of the winding roller 304 are installed with a limit plate 303. The floating frame 101 is internally installed with an isolation plate 302, and the self-locking motor 301 is installed on the isolation plate. A fixing ring 307 is installed on the top of the anchor frame 306, and the free end of the cable 305 is fixed on the fixing ring 307. The cable 305 is installed inside the winding roller 304. The cable 305 is loosened and the anchor is released by the tractor, so that the anchor hook 308 can be pulled and fixed and the rope is released. The free end of the cable 305 is installed with the anchor frame 306, and the bottom of the anchor frame 306 is installed with the anchor hook 308. The anchor hook 308 is pulled to the specified position by the tractor and then put on the seabed.

[0035] A lifting assembly 400 is installed inside the floating frame 101, and the lifting assembly 400 includes a self-locking motor 401. The self-locking motor 401 is installed inside the floating frame 101. The self-locking motor 401 drives the winding roller 404 to rotate and reel, thereby driving the fixed disk 409 to rise and fall, so that the storage net 205 is stored or released, and has an automatic retracting function. An isolation plate 402 is installed inside the floating frame 101, and the self-locking motor 401 is installed on one side of the isolation plate 302. The output shaft of the self-locking motor 401 is installed with a winding roller 404, and both ends of the winding roller 404 are installed with limit disks. 203, a steel wire rope 1 405 is installed inside the winding roller 204, and the steel wire rope 1 405 passes through the connecting ring 201 and the supporting ring 202 through the sliding hole 1 203 and the sliding hole 204 respectively. Since the storage net 205 arranged between the connecting ring 201 and the supporting ring 202 can be retracted and released, a fixed disk 409 is installed at the free end of the steel wire rope 1 405, and the fixed disk 409 is located at the bottom of the supporting ring 202, a steel wire rope 2 408 is installed at the bottom of the supporting ring 202, a fixed ring 2 407 is installed at the bottom of the steel wire rope 208, and a weight 406 is installed at the bottom of the fixed ring 207.

[0036] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the floating assembly 100 includes a floating frame 101, an outer guardrail 102 is installed on the top of the floating frame 101, a drain pipe 104 is installed at the bottom of one side of the outer guardrail 102, an inner guardrail 103 is installed on the top of the floating frame 101, a drain pipe 2 105 is installed at the bottom of one side of the inner guardrail 103, a drain plate 106 is installed on the top of the floating frame 101 and between the outer guardrail 102 and the inner guardrail 103, a guide pipe 107 is installed around the floating frame 101, a cable 305 passes through the inside of the guide pipe 107, a through hole 108 is opened at the bottom of the floating frame 101, a drain cotton 109 is installed inside the through hole 108, and a steel wire rope 405 passes through the inside of the through hole 108.

[0037] A method for anchoring deep-sea aquaculture equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0038] S1. Transportation and positioning: The floating frame 101 is towed to a designated ocean by a towing device, and the floating frame 101 is positioned at a designated location according to the needs of aquaculture;

[0039] S2, traction: The anchor hook 308 is then towed by the tractor, and the self-locking motor 301 is started at the same time, the self-locking motor 301 drives the winding roller 304 to release the cable 305, and the anchor hook 308 is towed to the designated seabed position by the tractor;

[0040] S3, tightening: start the self-locking motor 301, so that the self-locking motor 301 drives the winding roller 304 to reel in the cable 305, so that the anchor hook 308 penetrates into the seabed to fix the floating frame 101;

[0041] S4, lowering the net: start the second self-locking motor 401, the second self-locking motor 401 drives the first wire rope 405 to release the rope, so that the supporting ring 202 and the connecting ring 201 are lowered, and the fixed plate 409 used can limit the connecting ring 201;

[0042] S5, collecting the net: start the self-locking motor 2 401 to rotate in the opposite direction, the self-locking motor 2 401 drives the wire rope 1 405 to make the hand rope, so that the support ring 202 and the connecting ring 201 are raised, and the connecting ring 201 is fixed to the collecting net 205, so that the collecting net 205 is collected;

[0043] S6. Retracting the anchor hook 308: After the aquaculture is finished, when the aquaculture equipment needs to be retracted, the anchor hook 308 is pulled by the tractor, and the self-locking motor 301 is started at the same time. The self-locking motor 301 drives the winding roller 304 to release the cable 305, and the anchor hook 308 is pulled away from the specified seabed position by the tractor, and then the self-locking motor 301 is started in the reverse direction to retract the anchor hook 308.

[0044] When the utility model is in use, the floating assembly 100 is moved to a designated position in the ocean by a traction device, and the self-locking motor 301 is started, and the self-locking motor 301 drives the winding roller 304 to release the cable 305, and at the same time, the anchor hook 308 is pulled to a designated position by a tractor, and then put on the seabed, and then the self-locking motor 301 is started, so that the self-locking motor 301 drives the winding roller 304 to reel in the cable 305, so that the anchor hook 308 is pulled and fixed, and when unanchoring, the cable 305 is loosened, and the anchor is unanchored by the tractor, which is convenient for pulling and fixing the anchor hook 308 and releasing the rope to unanchor, so that it is not only convenient to anchor the aquaculture equipment. When the storage net 205 is released, the self-locking motor 201 is started, and the self-locking motor 201 drives the winding roller 204 to rotate and rewind, thereby driving the fixed plate 409 to rise and fall, so that the storage net 205 can be stored or released. It has an automatic retracting function, which makes it easy to pick up seafood in deep-sea aquaculture equipment and improves the convenience of collecting seafood. Since the storage net 205 arranged between the connecting rings 201 and between the supporting rings 202 can be retracted and released, the use of multiple connecting rings 201 can increase the stability of the storage net 205 when in use, and it is convenient to adjust the depth of aquaculture.

[0045] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A deep-sea aquaculture equipment, comprising a floating component (100) and an aquaculture component (200), characterized in that: The floating assembly (100) comprises a floating frame (101), and the breeding assembly (200) comprises a connecting ring (201) and a supporting ring (202), wherein a sliding hole (203) is formed at the top of the connecting ring (201), and a sliding hole (204) is formed at the top of the supporting ring (202), and a storage net (205) is provided inside the connecting ring (201), the supporting ring (202) and the floating frame (101), and an anchoring assembly (300) is installed inside the floating frame (101), and the anchoring assembly (300) comprises a self-locking motor (301), wherein the self-locking motor (301) is installed inside the floating frame (101), and a winding roller (304) is installed on the output shaft of the self-locking motor (301), and limit disks (303) are installed at both ends of the winding roller (304), and a cable (305) is installed inside the winding roller (304), and the cable ( The free end of the floating frame (105) is provided with an anchor frame (306), the bottom of the anchor frame (306) is provided with an anchor hook (308), the interior of the floating frame (101) is provided with a lifting assembly (400), the lifting assembly (400) comprises a second self-locking motor (401), the second self-locking motor (401) is provided with a second winding roller (404), the output shaft of the second self-locking motor (401) is provided with a second winding roller (404), the winding roller (404) is provided with a second winding roller (404), and the winding roller (404) is provided with a second winding roller (404) and the winding roller (404) is provided with a second winding roller (404) and the winding roller (404) is provided with a second self-locking motor (401) and the output shaft of the second self-locking motor (401) is provided with an anchor frame (306) and the bottom of the anchor frame (306) is provided with an anchor hook (308), the interior of the floating frame (101) is provided with a lifting assembly (400), the interior of the floating frame (101) is provided with a lifting assembly (400), the lifting assembly (400) comprises a second self-locking motor (401), the second self-locking motor (401) is provided with a second winding roller (404), the winding roller (404) is provided with a second self-locking motor (401) and ... the second self-locking motor (401) and the Both ends of the second roller (404) are installed with a limit disk (403), and the interior of the second winding roller (404) is installed with a steel wire rope (405). The steel wire rope (405) passes through the connecting ring (201) and the supporting ring (202) through the sliding hole (203) and the sliding hole (204) respectively. The free end of the steel wire rope (405) is installed with a fixed disk (409), and the fixed disk (409) is located at the bottom of the supporting ring (202).

2. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer guardrail (102) is installed on the top of the floating frame (101), and a drainage pipe (104) is installed on the bottom of one side of the outer guardrail (102).

3. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner guardrail (103) is installed on the top of the floating frame (101), and a second drainage pipe (105) is installed on the bottom of one side of the inner guardrail (103).

4. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drain plate (106) is installed at the top of the floating frame (101) and between the outer guardrail (102) and the inner guardrail (103), and guide pipes (107) are installed around the floating frame (101), and the cable (305) passes through the inside of the guide pipe (107).

5. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (108) is provided at the bottom of the floating frame (101), a drainage cotton (109) is installed inside the through hole (108), and a steel wire rope (405) passes through the inside of the through hole (108).

6. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation plate 1 (302) is installed inside the floating frame (101), and the self-locking motor 1 (301) is installed on the top of the isolation plate 1 (302).

7. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (307) is installed on the top of the anchor frame (306), and the free end of the cable (305) is fixed on the fixing ring (307).

8. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second isolation plate (402) is installed inside the floating frame (101), and the second self-locking motor (401) is installed on one side of the first isolation plate (302).

9. The deep sea aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second steel wire rope (408) is installed at the bottom of the support ring (202), a second fixing ring (407) is installed at the bottom of the second steel wire rope (408), and a weight (406) is installed at the bottom of the second fixing ring (407).

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