Intelligently-controlled insect pest situation measuring and reporting instrument based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of insect condition forecasting, in particular to an intelligent control Internet of Things insect condition forecasting instrument which comprises a cabinet body, an insect trapping mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cabinet body, an intelligent control panel is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet body, an insect killing mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body, and the intelligent control panel is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet body. And a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the surface of the intelligent control panel. According to the intelligent control internet-of-things insect situation measuring and reporting instrument, through the arrangement of an intelligent control panel and a heat dissipation mechanism, in the running process of the measuring and reporting instrument, a temperature measuring device can detect the temperature in the measuring and reporting instrument and immediately send data to the intelligent control panel, and at the moment, the intelligent control panel enables fan blades to start to rotate at a high speed; wind energy generated by rotation can cool the interior of the measuring and predicting instrument, meanwhile, the protective cover can prevent the fan blades from damaging parts in the measuring and predicting instrument in the rotation process, in addition, heat in the measuring and predicting instrument can be discharged outwards through the heat dissipation holes, and therefore the situation that the measuring and predicting instrument cannot be used due to the too high temperature is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to insect monitoring, and in particular to an intelligently controlled Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument. Background Art

[0002] Insect monitoring is the use of scientific methods to monitor, forecast and warn the types, occurrence periods, occurrence amounts and degree of harm of agricultural pests, providing timely and accurate information on pests and diseases for agricultural production so that corresponding measures can be taken to reduce pest losses. The content of insect monitoring includes field surveys, laboratory identification, data collation and analysis, forecasting and early warning. Through insect monitoring, agricultural producers can understand the occurrence trends of pests and diseases in advance, take effective measures to reduce losses and ensure the safety of agricultural production. Therefore, there is a special need for an intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument.

[0003] However, the existing intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instruments often need to be used frequently in summer, which causes the temperature inside the instrument to rise. Due to the hot climate in summer, the temperature inside the instrument cannot be dissipated in time, causing damage to the instrument. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument to solve the problem that the existing intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument proposed in the above background technology often needs to be used frequently in summer, which causes the temperature inside the monitoring instrument to rise during use, and the hot climate in summer causes the temperature inside the monitoring instrument to fail to dissipate in time, thus causing damage to the monitoring instrument.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument, comprising a cabinet, a bottom surface of the cabinet is fixedly connected with a welding foot, a surface of the cabinet is provided with an insect attracting mechanism, an intelligent control panel is fixedly connected inside the cabinet, a high-definition camera is connected to the surface of the intelligent control panel, an insecticidal mechanism is provided inside the cabinet, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the surface of the intelligent control panel;

[0006] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a connecting wire, a temperature measuring device, a fan blade, a shield and a heat dissipation hole. The surface of the intelligent control panel is fixedly connected with a connecting wire, the other end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected with a temperature measuring device, the inside of the cabinet is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the surface of the fan blade is provided with a shield, and a heat dissipation hole is opened on one side surface of the cabinet.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of the fan blades are arranged inside the cabinet, and a plurality of groups of the heat dissipation holes are opened on a surface of one side of the cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, four groups of welding feet are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and the four groups of welding feet are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, the insect luring mechanism includes a funnel, a support column, an insect blocking plate, a tripod, an insect attracting lamp, a battery, an upper cover and a solar panel, the surface of the cabinet is fixedly connected to the funnel, the surface of the cabinet is fixedly connected to the support column, the surface of the support column is fixedly connected to the insect blocking plate, the surface of the support column is fixedly connected to the tripod, the surface of the tripod is fixedly connected to the insect attracting lamp, the other surface of the tripod is fixedly connected to the battery, the surface of the battery is fixedly connected to the upper cover, and the surface of the upper cover is fixedly installed with a solar panel.

[0010] Preferably, the funnel is arranged at the center of the cabinet, and three groups of support columns and insect-blocking plates are provided.

[0011] Preferably, the insecticidal mechanism includes a connecting plate, an infrared insecticidal lamp, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a transparent processing chamber and a handle; the interior of the cabinet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the infrared insecticidal lamp, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting groove, the interior of the limiting groove is connected to a limiting block, the surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the transparent processing chamber, and the surface of the transparent processing chamber is fixedly connected to the handle.

[0012] Preferably, three groups of infrared insecticidal lamps are arranged inside the connecting plate, and the three groups of infrared insecticidal lamps are evenly distributed.

[0013] Preferably, the size of the limiting groove matches the size of the limiting block, and the position of the transparent processing chamber corresponds to the position of the high-definition camera.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the intelligently controlled Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument, through the setting of the intelligent control panel and the heat dissipation mechanism, during the operation of the monitoring instrument, the temperature measuring device will detect the temperature inside the monitoring instrument, and then send the data to the intelligent control panel. At this time, the intelligent control panel will cause the fan blades to start rotating at high speed. The wind energy generated by the rotation will cool down the inside of the monitoring instrument. At the same time, the protective cover will prevent the fan blades from damaging the internal parts of the monitoring instrument during rotation. In addition, the heat inside the monitoring instrument will also be discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation holes, thereby avoiding the unusable status of the monitoring instrument due to excessive temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insect attracting mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insecticidal mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. welding feet; 3. insect attracting mechanism; 301. funnel; 302. support column; 303. insect blocking plate; 304. tripod; 305. insect attracting lamp; 306. battery; 307. upper cover; 308. solar panel; 4. intelligent control panel; 5. high-definition camera; 6. insect killing mechanism; 601. connecting plate; 602. infrared insect killing lamp; 603. limiting groove; 604. limiting block; 605. transparent processing chamber; 606. handle; 7. heat dissipation mechanism; 701. connecting line; 702. temperature measuring device; 703. fan blade; 704. protective cover; 705. heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument, comprising a cabinet 1, a welding foot 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cabinet 1, an insect attracting mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the cabinet 1, an intelligent control panel 4 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet 1, a high-definition camera 5 is connected to the surface of the intelligent control panel 4, an insecticidal mechanism 6 is arranged inside the cabinet 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 7 is arranged on the surface of the intelligent control panel 4;

[0022] The heat dissipation mechanism 7 includes a connecting line 701, a temperature measuring device 702, a fan blade 703, a protective cover 704 and a heat dissipation hole 705. The surface of the intelligent control panel 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting line 701, and the other end of the connecting line 701 is fixedly connected to the temperature measuring device 702. The inside of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 703, and the surface of the fan blade 703 is provided with a protective cover 704. A heat dissipation hole 705 is opened on the surface of one side of the cabinet 1. Through the settings of the intelligent control panel 4 and the heat dissipation mechanism 7, during the operation of the measuring instrument, the temperature measuring device 702 will detect the temperature inside the measuring instrument and then send the data to the intelligent control panel 4. At this time, the intelligent control panel 4 will cause the fan blade 703 to start rotating at a high speed. The wind energy generated by the rotation will cool down the inside of the measuring instrument. At the same time, the protective cover 704 will prevent the fan blade 703 from damaging the internal parts of the measuring instrument during the rotation. In addition, the heat inside the measuring instrument will also be discharged outward through the heat dissipation hole 705, thereby avoiding the measuring instrument from being unusable due to excessive temperature.

[0023] Furthermore, two groups of fan blades 703 are arranged inside the cabinet 1, and multiple groups of heat dissipation holes 705 are opened on the surface of one side of the cabinet 1. Through the arrangement of the fan blades 703, when in use, the two groups of fan blades 703 will make the heat dissipation inside the measuring instrument more efficient.

[0024] Furthermore, four groups of welding feet 2 are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the four groups of welding feet 2 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 1. Through the arrangement of the welding feet 2, when in use, the welding feet 2 will raise the measuring instrument, thereby avoiding moisture after direct contact with the ground.

[0025] Furthermore, the insect attracting mechanism 3 includes a funnel 301, a support column 302, an insect blocking plate 303, a tripod 304, an insect attracting lamp 305, a battery 306, an upper cover 307 and a solar panel 308. The surface of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with the funnel 301, the surface of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with the support column 302, the surface of the support column 302 is fixedly connected with the insect blocking plate 303, the surface of the support column 302 is fixedly connected with the tripod 304, the surface of the tripod 304 is fixedly connected with the insect attracting lamp 305, and the other surface of the tripod 304 is fixedly connected with the insect attracting lamp 305. A battery 306 is fixedly connected to the surface of the battery 306, and an upper cover 307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper cover 307. A solar panel 308 is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper cover 307. Through the setting of the insect luring mechanism 3, when the detector needs to be used, through the program setting of the intelligent control panel 4, the solar panel 308 will convert the absorbed solar energy into electrical energy through the battery 306, so that the insect attracting lamp 305 lights up. At this time, the insects will be attracted by the insect attracting lamp 305, and then hit the surface of the insect blocking plate 303, and then enter the detector through the funnel 301 for analysis.

[0026] Furthermore, the funnel 301 is arranged at the center of the cabinet 1, and the support columns 302 and the insect-blocking plates 303 are arranged in three groups. Through the arrangement of the insect-blocking plates 303, when in use, the three groups of insect-blocking plates 303 can attract insects from multiple directions.

[0027] Furthermore, the insecticidal mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 601, an infrared insecticidal lamp 602, a limiting groove 603, a limiting block 604, a transparent processing chamber 605 and a handle 606. The interior of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 601, the surface of the connecting plate 601 is fixedly connected with the infrared insecticidal lamp 602, the surface of the connecting plate 601 is provided with a limiting groove 603, the interior of the limiting groove 603 is connected with the limiting block 604, the surface of the limiting block 604 is fixedly connected with the transparent processing chamber 605, and the surface of the transparent processing chamber 605 is fixedly connected with the handle 606. According to the arrangement of structure 6, when insects enter the detector through the funnel 301, the insects will first fall into the transparent processing chamber 605, and then the infrared insecticidal lamp 602 will perform insecticidal treatment on the transparent processing chamber 605. At this time, the high-definition camera 5 will observe and analyze the insects inside the transparent processing chamber 605, and then transmit the data to the intelligent control panel 4, which will then be transmitted to the pan-tilt head to complete data collection. When the transparent processing chamber 605 needs to be cleaned, the transparent processing chamber 605 can be pulled out for cleaning through the handle 606.

[0028] Furthermore, three groups of infrared insecticidal lamps 602 are arranged inside the connecting plate 601, and the three groups of infrared insecticidal lamps 602 are evenly distributed. Through the arrangement of the infrared insecticidal lamps 602, the three groups of infrared insecticidal lamps 602 can make the insecticidal treatment in the transparent treatment chamber 605 more stable.

[0029] Furthermore, the size of the limit slot 603 is consistent with the size of the limit block 604, and the position of the transparent processing chamber 605 corresponds to the position of the high-definition camera 5. Through the setting of the limit slot 603 and the limit block 604, when in use, the limit slot 603 and the limit block 604 are connected, and the transparent processing chamber 605 is limited at the same time, so that the placement of the transparent processing chamber 605 is more stable.

[0030] Working principle: When the detector needs to be used, first set the program of the intelligent control panel 4, the solar panel 308 will convert the absorbed solar energy into electrical energy through the battery 306, so that the insect attracting lamp 305 lights up, and the insects will be attracted by the insect attracting lamp 305, and then hit the surface of the insect blocking plate 303, and then enter the detector through the funnel 301 for analysis. When the insects enter the detector through the funnel 301, the insects will first fall into the transparent processing chamber 605, and then the infrared insecticidal lamp 602 will treat the transparent processing chamber 605 with insecticide. At this time, the high-definition camera 5 will observe and analyze the insects inside the transparent processing chamber 605, and then transmit the data to the intelligent control panel 4, and then the intelligent control panel 4 will transmit it to the pan-tilt system for completion. Data is collected, and when the transparent processing chamber 605 needs to be cleaned, the transparent processing chamber 605 can be pulled out for cleaning through the handle 606, and during the operation of the measuring instrument, the temperature measuring device 702 will detect the temperature inside the measuring instrument, and then send the data to the intelligent control panel 4. At this time, the intelligent control panel 4 will cause the fan blades 703 to start rotating at high speed. The wind energy generated by the rotation will cool the inside of the measuring instrument. At the same time, the protective cover 704 will prevent the fan blades 703 from damaging the internal parts of the measuring instrument during rotation. In addition, the heat inside the measuring instrument will also be discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation holes 705, thereby avoiding the measuring instrument from being unusable due to excessive temperature. In addition, the welding foot 2 will raise the measuring instrument to avoid moisture after direct contact with the ground.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligently controlled Internet of Things insect monitoring and reporting instrument, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a welding foot (2), the surface of the cabinet (1) is provided with an insect attracting mechanism (3), the interior of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with an intelligent control panel (4), the surface of the intelligent control panel (4) is connected with a high-definition camera (5), the interior of the cabinet (1) is provided with an insecticidal mechanism (6), and the surface of the intelligent control panel (4) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (7); The heat dissipation mechanism (7) comprises a connecting line (701), a temperature measuring device (702), a fan blade (703), a protective cover (704) and a heat dissipation hole (705); the surface of the intelligent control panel (4) is fixedly connected with the connecting line (701); the other end of the connecting line (701) is fixedly connected with the temperature measuring device (702); the interior of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with the fan blade (703); the surface of the fan blade (703) is covered with a protective cover (704); and a heat dissipation hole (705) is opened on one side surface of the cabinet (1).

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument is characterized by: Two groups of the fan blades (703) are arranged inside the cabinet (1), and multiple groups of the heat dissipation holes (705) are opened on a side surface of the cabinet (1).

3. The intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument according to claim 1 is characterized by: Four groups of welding feet (2) are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet (1), and the four groups of welding feet (2) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet (1).

4. The intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument according to claim 1 is characterized by: The insect attracting mechanism (3) comprises a funnel (301), a support column (302), an insect blocking plate (303), a tripod (304), an insect attracting lamp (305), a storage battery (306), an upper cover (307) and a solar panel (308); the funnel (301) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet (1); the support column (302) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet (1); the insect blocking plate (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support column (302); the tripod (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support column (302); the insect attracting lamp (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the tripod (304); the other surface of the tripod (304) is fixedly connected to the storage battery (306); the surface of the storage battery (306) is fixedly connected to the upper cover (307); and the surface of the upper cover (307) is fixedly mounted with the solar panel (308).

5. The intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument according to claim 4 is characterized by: The funnel (301) is arranged at the center of the cabinet (1), and three groups of the support columns (302) and the insect-blocking plates (303) are provided.

6. The intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument according to claim 1 is characterized by: The insecticidal mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (601), an infrared insecticidal lamp (602), a limiting groove (603), a limiting block (604), a transparent processing chamber (605) and a handle (606); the connecting plate (601) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet (1); the infrared insecticidal lamp (602) is fixedly connected on the surface of the connecting plate (601); the limiting groove (603) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (601); the limiting block (604) is connected inside the limiting groove (603); the transparent processing chamber (605) is fixedly connected on the surface of the limiting block (604); and the handle (606) is fixedly connected on the surface of the transparent processing chamber (605).

7. The intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument according to claim 6 is characterized by: The infrared insecticidal lamps (602) are arranged in three groups inside the connecting plate (601), and the three groups of infrared insecticidal lamps (602) are evenly distributed.

8. The intelligent control Internet of Things insect monitoring instrument according to claim 6 is characterized by: The size of the limiting groove (603) matches the size of the limiting block (604), and the position of the transparent processing chamber (605) corresponds to the position of the high-definition camera (5).

Images