Environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device

By using a combination of crushing spiral rods and drive motors in the environmental engineering wastewater separation device, the problem of poor separation effect between garbage and wastewater in the prior art is solved, effective separation and chopping of garbage is achieved, solid suspended content in the wastewater is reduced, and the initial purification effect of wastewater is achieved.

CN222566935UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07王晶晶
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420652743.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device has limited separation effect when the extrusion plate squeezes garbage, which can easily cause deformation, crushing and blockage of the metal filter.

Method used

The crushing spiral rod is used to separate the garbage from the wastewater, and the initial separation and chopping of the garbage is achieved through the combination of the separation box, the spiral shaft, the spiral blade and the driving motor.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid fine garbage residues entering the wastewater, reduce the content of solid suspended matter in the wastewater, realize the initial purification of wastewater, and prevent garbage accumulation and blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wastewater and garbage separation device for environmental engineering. The environmental engineering waste water and garbage separation device comprises a waste water tank and a separation tank, the separation tank is fixedly installed on one side of the waste water tank, a waste water and garbage inlet pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the separation tank and provided with a manual valve, filtering holes are further formed in the two sides of the separation tank, a spiral shaft rod is arranged in the separation tank, and the spiral shaft rod is fixedly connected with the separation tank. Spiral blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the spiral shaft rod, waste water and garbage can be effectively and preliminarily separated, through the spiral shaft rod and the driving motor, the garbage can be discharged from the separation box, the garbage can be prevented from being accumulated in the separation box to cause blockage, the garbage in the waste water can be effectively separated and cut up, and the waste water treatment efficiency is improved. Therefore, the content of suspended solids in the waste water is reduced, and the primary purification of the waste water is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental engineering wastewater garbage separation devices, in particular to an environmental engineering wastewater garbage separation device. Background Art

[0002] Environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation devices cover a variety of physical, chemical and biological methods, aiming to achieve wastewater purification and garbage recycling. With the continuous innovation and advancement of technology, these technologies will continue to develop and improve, providing more effective solutions for environmental protection and sustainable development.

[0003] The prior art discloses a technical solution for a garbage-wastewater separation device, in which the wastewater contained in the garbage can be squeezed out by a pressure plate, and the squeezed wastewater can leak into the wastewater bin and be collected. Then, driven by the second cylinder, the baffle will flip clockwise around the hinge shaft at a certain angle, making it convenient for operators to clean up the garbage in the garbage bin.

[0004] In this solution, the extrusion plate usually has limited separation of garbage and wastewater after one extrusion. Using the extrusion plate for extrusion may cause the metal filter to deform and break, and cause blockage.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an environmental engineering wastewater garbage separation device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental engineering wastewater garbage separation device which can separate garbage from wastewater through a crushing spiral rod to prevent fine garbage residues from entering the wastewater.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] The environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device comprises: a wastewater tank and a separation box, wherein the separation box is fixedly installed on one side of the wastewater tank, a wastewater and garbage inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the separation box, the wastewater and garbage inlet pipe is provided with a manual valve, and filtering holes are also provided on both sides of the separation box, a spiral shaft is provided inside the separation box, a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the spiral shaft, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one end of the spiral shaft, a platform is fixedly installed on the lower end of the driving motor, a shell is provided on the outer side of the spiral shaft, a garbage discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end of the shell, and a waste water discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end of the wastewater tank.

[0009] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the separation box, a shell is fixedly installed at one end of the separation box, a shell slot is also opened at the lower end of the shell, a second protective plate is provided at one end of the shell, the second protective plate is fixedly installed with the first protective plate, and a spiral shaft rod passes through the interior of the first protective plate and the second protective plate.

[0010] Preferably, the waste water tank and the separation tank are fixedly installed with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is provided with a rolling bearing, one end of the rolling bearing is provided with a low-speed motor, the water pipe is provided with a nozzle head, and one end of the water pipe is fixedly installed with a water inlet valve.

[0011] Preferably, a secondary wastewater filter box is fixedly installed at one end of the wastewater discharge pipe, and the secondary wastewater filter box is a metal frame structure.

[0012] Preferably, a slide rail is provided inside the secondary wastewater filter box, a slide rod is provided inside the slide rail, and a filter screen plate is fixedly installed on the slide rod.

[0013] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the secondary wastewater filter box, a water pump is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed plate, and a wastewater discharge pipe is provided at one end of the water pump.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model can effectively and preliminarily separate wastewater and garbage by utilizing a separation box and filter holes, a spiral shaft, spiral blades, and a drive motor. The spiral shaft and the drive motor can help discharge the garbage from the separation box, thereby preventing the garbage from accumulating in the separation box and causing blockage. The garbage in the wastewater can be effectively separated and shredded, making it easier to discharge the garbage, thereby reducing the content of suspended solids in the wastewater and achieving preliminary purification of the wastewater.

[0016] (2) The utility model utilizes a filter plate, a first protective plate, and a second protective plate. The filter plate can effectively prevent small garbage from flowing into the wastewater tank. The first protective plate and the second protective plate help prevent the drive motor from penetrating water and moisture, thereby avoiding equipment failure.

[0017] (3) The utility model can effectively and directly flush and clean the filter holes on the separation box through the water pipe, nozzle head, low-speed motor and rolling bearing, which helps to flush out residual garbage and impurities and keep the filter holes unobstructed. The low-speed motor and rolling bearing can conveniently allow the water sprayed from the nozzle head to reach any position inside the separation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the separation box structure of the environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A sectional view of a separation box of an environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the separation box structure of the environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the secondary wastewater filter box structure of the environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model;

[0025] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure numbers are: 100, separation mechanism; 101, drive motor; 102, platform; 103, low-speed motor; 104, steel pipe; 105, separation box; 106, water inlet valve; 107, wastewater tank; 108, garbage discharge pipe; 109, secondary wastewater filter box; 111, wastewater garbage inlet pipe; 112, manual valve; 113, water pump; 114, wastewater discharge pipe; 115, spiral shaft; 116, first protective plate; 117, second protective plate; 118, rolling bearing; 119, housing; 121, nozzle head; 122, filter hole; 123, support column; 124, spiral blade; 125, slot; 126, filter plate; 127, slide rail; 128, slide rod; 129, filter screen; 130, fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0027] First embodiment:

[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, the environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device provided by the utility model includes: a wastewater tank 107 and a separation box 105, the separation box 105 is connected and fixed to the wastewater tank 107 by bolts, one end of the separation box 105 is connected and fixed to the wastewater and garbage inlet pipe 111 by bolts, the wastewater and garbage inlet pipe 111 is made of corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant metal materials, the upper end of the wastewater and garbage inlet pipe 111 is connected and fixed to the manual valve 112 by bolts, and the valve manual valve 112 is turned on, and the wastewater and garbage will be discharged from the wastewater and garbage inlet pipe 111 into the separation box 105, the separation box 105 is made of corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant metal materials, a plurality of fine filter holes 122 are provided on both sides of the separation box 105, and the wastewater will flow into the wastewater tank 107 from the plurality of fine filter holes 122, the spiral shaft 115 runs through the interior of the separation box 105, and the outer side of the spiral shaft 115 is connected and fixed to the spiral blade 124 by welding, and the spiral blade 124 is The blade-shaped structure is made of rust-proof and corrosion-resistant metal material. One end of the spiral shaft 115 is connected and fixed to the drive motor 101 by a bolt. The power transmission of the drive motor 101 drives the spiral shaft 115 to rotate, and the speed of the drive motor 101 can be adjusted. The rotation of the spiral shaft 115 will separate the garbage in the wastewater. Under the rotation of the spiral shaft 115, the garbage will be discharged from the separation box 105 and shredded at the same time, and then enter the garbage discharge pipe 108. The lower end of the drive motor 101 is connected and fixed to the platform 102 by bolts. The spiral shaft 115 runs through the inside of the shell 119. The shell 119 connects and fixes one end of the separation box 105 by welding, and runs through the outside of the wastewater tank 107. The lower end of the shell 119 is connected and fixed to the garbage discharge pipe 108 by welding, and the lower end of the wastewater tank 107 is connected and fixed to the wastewater discharge pipe 114 by bolts, and the wastewater will be discharged from the wastewater discharge pipe 114.

[0029] In this embodiment, by utilizing the separation box 105 and the filter hole 122, the spiral shaft 115, the spiral blades 124, and the drive motor 101, the wastewater and garbage can be effectively and preliminarily separated. The spiral shaft 115 and the drive motor 101 can help to discharge the garbage from the separation box 105, and can avoid the accumulation of garbage in the separation box 105 and cause blockage. The garbage in the wastewater can be effectively separated and shredded, making it easier to discharge the garbage, thereby reducing the content of suspended solids in the wastewater and achieving preliminary purification of the wastewater.

[0030] Second embodiment:

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown, the bottom end of the separation box 105 is connected and fixed with the filter plate 126 by bolts. The filter plate 126 is a secondary filter screen, and the filter screen structure is made of metal material, which can filter the smaller volume of garbage in the wastewater. One end of the separation box 105 is connected and fixed to the shell 119 by welding. The lower end of the shell 119 is also provided with a slot 125. The slot 125 filters the separated garbage and excess wastewater and flows it into the wastewater tank 107. One end of the shell 119 is connected and fixed with the second protective plate 117 by bolts. The second protective plate 117 is connected and fixed with the first protective plate 116 by bolts. The first protective plate 116 and the second protective plate 117 are made of waterproof rubber material. The first protective plate 116 and the second protective plate 117 are penetrated by a spiral shaft 115.

[0032] In this embodiment, by utilizing the filter plate 126, the first protective plate 116 and the second protective plate 117, the filter plate 126 can effectively prevent small garbage from flowing into the wastewater tank 107, and the first protective plate 116 and the second protective plate 117 help prevent the drive motor 101 from being penetrated by water and moisture, thereby avoiding equipment failure.

[0033] Third embodiment:

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the wastewater tank 107 and the separation box 105 are fixedly installed with a steel pipe 104, which runs through the wastewater tank 107 and the separation box 105. The steel pipe 104 is a hollow pipe made of aluminum alloy metal material. One end of the steel pipe 104 is connected and fixed to the rolling bearing 118 by bolts, and the steel pipe 104 can rotate on the rolling bearing 118. The rolling bearing 118 is connected to one end of the wastewater tank 107 by bolts. One end of the rolling bearing 118 is connected and fixed to the low-speed motor 103 by bolts, and the inner ring of the rolling bearing 118 is rotated by the low-speed motor 103, thereby rotating the steel pipe 104. The steel pipe 104 is connected and fixed to the nozzle head 121 by screws. The rotation adjustment of the steel pipe 104 can make the direction of the water sprayed from the nozzle head 121 different, and it can be sprayed at any position in the separation box 105, and the residual garbage in the filter hole 122 on the separation box 105 is cleaned. One end of the steel pipe 104 is connected and fixed to the water inlet valve 106 by screws.

[0035] In this embodiment, the filter holes 122 on the separation box 105 can be effectively and directly flushed and cleaned through the steel pipe 104, the nozzle head 121, the low-speed motor 103, and the rolling bearing 118, which helps to flush out the residual garbage and impurities and keep the filter holes 122 unobstructed. The water sprayed from the nozzle head 121 can be easily placed at any position inside the separation box 105 through the low-speed motor 103 and the rolling bearing 118.

[0036] Fourth embodiment:

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, one end of the waste water pipe 114 is connected and fixed to the secondary waste water filter box 109 by bolts. The secondary waste water filter box 109 is a metal frame structure, which can further filter out fine garbage particles in the waste water.

[0038] Fifth embodiment:

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 As shown, a groove of a slide rail 127 is provided inside the secondary wastewater filter box 109, and a slide rod 128 is inserted inside the slide rail 127. The slide rod 128 connects and fixes the filter screen plate 129 by welding. The filter screen plate 129 is a metal grid structure for filtering particles made of metal material. The filter screen plate 129 can be easily disassembled through the slide rod 128 and the slide rail 127. One end of the secondary wastewater filter box 109 is connected and fixed to the fixed plate 130 by bolts, and one end of the fixed plate 130 is connected and fixed to the water pump 113 by bolts. One end of the water pump 113 is connected and fixed to the waste water pipe 114 by welding. The water pump 113 is turned on to discharge the waste water in the secondary wastewater filter box 109.

[0040] When in use, turn on the manual valve 112, and the wastewater and garbage will be discharged from the wastewater and garbage inlet pipe 111 into the separation box 105. The separation box 105 is made of corrosion-resistant and rust-proof metal materials. A plurality of fine filter holes 122 are provided on both sides of the separation box 105. The wastewater will flow into the wastewater tank 107 from the plurality of fine filter holes 122. The power transmission of the driving motor 101 drives the spiral shaft 115 to rotate, and the speed of the driving motor 101 can be adjusted. The rotation of the spiral shaft 115 will separate the garbage in the wastewater. When the spiral shaft 115 rotates, the garbage will be discharged from the separation box 105 and shredded at the same time, and then enter the garbage discharge pipe 108, and the wastewater will be discharged from the waste water pipe 114 to the secondary wastewater filter box 109. After filtering, the wastewater is discharged through the water pump 113.

[0041] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmental engineering wastewater garbage separation device, characterized in that: include: A wastewater tank (107) and a separation box (105), wherein the separation box (105) is fixedly mounted on one side of the wastewater tank (107), a wastewater and garbage inlet pipe (111) is fixedly mounted on one end of the separation box (105), the wastewater and garbage inlet pipe (111) is provided with a manual valve (112), filtering holes (122) are also provided on both sides of the separation box (105), a spiral shaft (115) is provided inside the separation box (105), and the spiral shaft A spiral blade (124) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rod (115); a driving motor (101) is fixedly mounted on one end of the spiral shaft (115); a platform (102) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the driving motor (101); a housing (119) is provided on the outer side of the spiral shaft (115); a garbage discharge pipe (108) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the housing (119); and a waste water discharge pipe (114) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the waste water tank (107).

2. The environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter plate (126) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the separation box (105); a shell (119) is fixedly mounted on one end of the separation box (105); a slot (125) is also provided at the lower end of the shell (119); a second protective plate (117) is provided at one end of the shell (119); the second protective plate (117) is fixedly mounted on the first protective plate (116); a spiral shaft (115) runs through the interiors of the first protective plate (116) and the second protective plate (117).

3. The environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The waste water tank (107) and the separation tank (105) are fixedly mounted with a steel pipe (104); a rolling bearing (118) is provided at one end of the steel pipe (104); a low-speed motor (103) is provided at one end of the rolling bearing (118); a nozzle head (121) is provided at one end of the steel pipe (104); and a water inlet valve (106) is fixedly mounted at one end of the steel pipe (104).

4. The environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A secondary wastewater filter box (109) is fixedly mounted on one end of the wastewater discharge pipe (114), and the secondary wastewater filter box (109) is a metal frame structure.

5. The environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A slide rail (127) is provided inside the secondary wastewater filter box (109), a slide rod (128) is provided inside the slide rail (127), and a filter screen plate (129) is fixedly mounted on the slide rod (128).

6. The environmental engineering wastewater and garbage separation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixed plate (130) is fixedly mounted on one end of the secondary wastewater filter box (109), a water pump (113) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed plate (130), and a wastewater discharge pipe (114) is provided on one end of the water pump (113).