Auxiliary feeding device of impact crusher
By designing the auxiliary feeding device of the impact crusher, including the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the clogging problem caused by excessive processing materials is solved, and the surface impurities are removed through the cleaning function, improving the working efficiency and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421089582.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
In the auxiliary feeding device of the impact crusher, excessive addition of processed substances at one time may cause the feed port to be blocked, and the surface of the processed substances contains dust and impurities, which enters the crusher in large quantities, resulting in damage to the components.
An auxiliary feeding device including a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism is designed. The feeding mechanism drives the rotating disc and pushing plate through the rotating shaft to carry out circular motions, and transports the processed substance to the feed end of the crusher in a quantitative and timely manner, and removes surface impurities through the water pipe. The conveying mechanism transports the material to the feeding mechanism through the conveyor belt, achieving fully automated operation.
It effectively solves the problem of inlet blockage, improves the working efficiency of the feeding device, and reduces the risk of impurities entering the crusher through the cleaning function, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222567900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crusher feeding, in particular to an auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher. Background Art
[0002] Impact crusher, also known as impact crusher, is mainly used for processing materials that often need to be moved in metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, hydropower and other industries. It is especially used for operations with mobile stones such as highways, railways, and hydropower projects. It can adopt a variety of configurations according to the type of raw materials, scale and requirements of finished materials.
[0003] According to an auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN218554247U), "The utility model discloses an auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher, including a base, a support rod is installed on the top of the base, and a conveying shell is installed on the top of the support rod, a wind guide plate is installed on the top of the conveying shell, and a fan is installed on the top of the wind guide plate, the wind guide plate is provided with an air outlet, a water guide plate is installed on the surface of the conveying shell, and the water guide plate is provided with a nozzle, a water tank is installed on the surface of the base, and a second water pump is installed on the surface of the water tank. In the utility model, the water in the water tank is transported to the inside of the water guide plate by the second water pump, and then sprayed out by the nozzle to wash the material on the surface of the conveyor belt and remove the surface soil. The fan blows air to the material on the surface of the conveyor belt through the wind guide plate and the air outlet to remove the moisture on the surface of the material, prevent the material from carrying a large amount of moisture into the interior of the impact crusher, and the material after the soil is removed is convenient for the impact crusher to crush it inside."
[0004] Based on the above, the applicant believes that there are the following defects:
[0005] The auxiliary feeding device of the impact crusher includes a base, a support rod is installed on the top of the base, and a conveying shell is installed on the top of the support rod, and an air guide plate is installed on the top of the conveying shell. A conventional feeding device adds the processed material into the device for transportation and feeding, but adding too much processed material at one time may cause the feed port to be blocked, causing the crusher to stop working. At the same time, the surface of the processed material contains dust and impurities, which will enter the crusher in large quantities and accumulate inside. Over time, the internal components will be damaged. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher, comprising a feeding end of the impact crusher, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the back of the feeding end of the impact crusher, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism are both arranged on the back of the feeding end of the impact crusher.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a base, which is arranged on the back side of the feeding end of the impact crusher, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a conveying track, the inner surface of the conveying track is provided with a pushing plate passing groove, the front left side of the conveying track is fixedly connected with a unloading ramp, the right side of the back side of the feeding end of the impact crusher is provided with a motor frame, a motor is arranged inside the motor frame, the top of the motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the end of the connecting shaft away from the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, the back side of the conveying track is fixedly connected with a water tank fixing frame, the top of the water tank fixing frame is fixedly connected with a water tank, the front side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the bottom rear end of the inner part of the conveying track is provided with a water filter trough, the rear end of the bottom of the conveying track is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the rear end of the bottom of the water filter trough is fixedly connected with the collecting box, the bottom back of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the surface of the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top output end of the motor, and the motor frame is arranged on the inner side of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting shaft and the pushing plate pass through the pushing plate through the groove, and the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the water filter groove.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a base, the base is arranged on the right side of the back side of the feed end of the impact crusher, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a transport trough, the front and rear ends of the top of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to baffles, the inside of the transport trough is rotatably connected to a transport shaft, the surface of the transport shaft is fixedly connected to a transport roller, the surface of the transport roller is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt, through this mechanism, the material can be quantitatively transported to the feeding mechanism for feeding, the overall operation is simple and reliable, the operation is quick and automatic, and the surface of the conveyor belt is easy to clean, so it can be quickly put into the next work.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of baffles are provided, and the transport shaft, transport roller and conveyor belt are all arranged inside the transport trough.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The auxiliary feeding device of the impact crusher is provided with a feeding mechanism, which drives the connecting shaft and the pushing plate on the surface of the top rotating disk to make circular motion through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and transports the processed materials to the inside of the feeding end of the impact crusher for feeding in a quantitative and regular manner. While transporting, the processed materials are cleaned through a water pipe to prevent a large amount of impurities and dust from remaining on the surface. The setting of this mechanism solves the problem of conventional processed material feeding blocking the feeding port, effectively improves the working efficiency of the feeding device, and further improves the working efficiency of the impact crusher.
[0015] 2. The auxiliary feeding device of the impact crusher is equipped with a conveying mechanism, through which the material can be quantitatively transported to the feeding mechanism for feeding. The overall operation is simple and reliable, and the operation is fast and automatic. The surface of the conveyor belt is easy to clean, and it can be quickly put into the next work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model structure;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the feeding mechanism of the utility model structure;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back side of the feeding mechanism of the utility model structure;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model structure.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Feed end of impact crusher; 2. Feed mechanism; 21. Base; 22. Support column; 23. Conveying track; 24. Push plate through slot; 25. Unloading ramp; 26. Motor frame; 27. Motor; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Rotating disk; 201. Connecting shaft; 202. Push plate; 203. Water tank fixing bracket; 2031. Water tank; 204. Water pipe; 205. Water filter trough; 206. Collecting box; 207. Drain pipe; 208. Drain valve; 3. Conveying mechanism; 31. Bottom foot; 32. Fixed bracket; 33. Transport trough; 34. Baffle; 35. Transport shaft; 36. Transport roller; 37. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 An auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher comprises a feeding end 1 of the impact crusher, a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the back of the feeding end 1 of the impact crusher, a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the feeding mechanism 2, and the feeding mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 are both arranged on the back of the feeding end 1 of the impact crusher;
[0028] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a base 21, which is arranged on the back of the feeding end 1 of the impact crusher. A support column 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 21. A conveying track 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 22. A push plate passing groove 24 is opened on the inner surface of the conveying track 23. A discharge ramp 25 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the conveying track 23. A motor frame 26 is arranged on the right back of the feeding end 1 of the impact crusher. A motor 27 is arranged inside the motor frame 26. A rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the top of the motor 27. A rotating disk 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 28. A connecting shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 29. The end of the connecting shaft 201 away from the rotating disk 29 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 202. A water tank fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected to the back of the conveying track 23. The top of the water tank fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected to a water tank 2031. The front of the water tank 2031 is fixedly connected to the A water pipe 204 is connected, a water filter trough 205 is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the conveying track 23, a collecting box 206 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the conveying track 23, a collecting box 206 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the water filter trough 205, a drain pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the collecting box 206, and a drain valve 208 is provided on the surface of the drain pipe 207. The mechanism drives the connecting shaft 201 and the push plate 202 on the surface of the top rotating disk 29 to make circular motions through the rotation of the rotating shaft 28, and the processed objects are quantitatively and regularly conveyed to the inside of the feed end 1 of the impact crusher for feeding. While conveying, the processed objects are cleaned through the water pipe 204 to prevent a large amount of impurities and dust from remaining on the surface. The setting of the mechanism solves the problem of conventional processed object feeding blocking the feeding port, effectively improves the working efficiency of the feeding device, and further improves the working efficiency of the impact crusher.
[0029] The rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the top output end of the motor 27, and the motor frame 26 is arranged inside the base 21;
[0030] The connecting shaft 201 and the pushing plate 202 pass through the pushing plate passing groove 24 , and the collecting box 206 is arranged at the bottom of the water filtering groove 205 .
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] See also Figure 1-5, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the conveying mechanism 3 further comprises a foot 31, the foot 31 is arranged on the right side of the back of the feed end 1 of the impact crusher, the top of the foot 31 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 32, the top of the fixing frame 32 is provided with a transport trough 33, the front and rear ends of the top of the fixing frame 32 are fixedly connected with baffles 34, the inside of the transport trough 33 is rotatably connected with a transport shaft 35, the surface of the transport shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a transport roller 36, and the surface of the transport roller 36 is transmission-connected with a conveyor belt 37, through which the material can be quantitatively transported to the feed mechanism 2 for feeding, the overall work is simple and reliable, and the operation is fast and automatic, and the surface of the conveyor belt 37 is easy to clean, and can be quickly put into the next work;
[0033] Two groups of baffles 34 are provided, and the transport shaft 35 , the transport roller 36 and the conveyor belt 37 are all arranged inside the transport trough 33 .
[0034] In actual operation, when this device is used, the raw materials to be crushed are added to the conveying mechanism 3, placed on the conveyor belt 37, and the device is started. The conveyor roller 36 and the conveyor shaft 35 rotate to drive the conveyor belt 37 and the surface materials to the feeding mechanism 2, and fall into the conveying track 23. The motor 27 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, and the rotating disk 29, the connecting shaft 201 and the pushing plate 202 rotate to push the materials quantitatively, and the materials are pushed to the feeding end 1 of the impact crusher through the pushing plate 202. During the pushing process, the materials pass through the water pipe 204 for cleaning, so that the impurities and dust on the surface are washed down, and the dust and impurities enter the collection box 206 through the filter trough 205. Later, the dirty water can be discharged through the drain pipe 207 by opening the drain valve 208. The materials are transported to the unloading ramp 25 and fall into the feeding end 1 of the impact crusher for crushing.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. An auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher, comprising a feeding end (1) for an impact crusher, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the back of the feeding end (1) of the impact crusher, and a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the feeding mechanism (2); the feeding mechanism (2) and the conveying mechanism (3) are both arranged on the back of the feeding end (1) of the impact crusher; The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), the base (21) being arranged on the back side of the feeding end (1) of the impact crusher, the top of the base (21) being fixedly connected to a support column (22), the top of the support column (22) being fixedly connected to a conveying track (23), the inner surface of the conveying track (23) being provided with a pushing plate passing groove (24), the front left side of the conveying track (23) being fixedly connected to a material discharge ramp (25), the right side of the back side of the feeding end (1) of the impact crusher being provided with a motor frame (26), the motor frame (26) being provided with a motor (27), the top of the motor (27) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (28), the top of the rotating shaft (28) being fixedly connected to a rotating disk (29), the surface of the rotating disk (29) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (29), The conveying track (23) is provided with a shaft (201), one end of the connecting shaft (201) away from the rotating disk (29) is fixedly connected to a pushing plate (202), the back of the conveying track (23) is fixedly connected to a water tank fixing frame (203), the top of the water tank fixing frame (203) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2031), the front of the water tank (2031) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (204), a water filter trough (205) is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the interior of the conveying track (23), a collection box (206) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the conveying track (23), the water filter trough (205) is fixedly connected to the collection box (206), the back of the collection box (206) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (207), and a drain valve (208) is provided on the surface of the drain pipe (207).
2. The auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the top output end of the motor (27), and the motor frame (26) is arranged on the inner side of the base (21).
3. The auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (201) and the pushing plate (202) pass through the pushing plate through slot (24), and the collecting box (206) is arranged at the bottom of the water filter tank (205).
4. The auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a foot (31), the foot (31) being arranged on the right side of the back side of the feed end (1) of the impact crusher, the top of the foot (31) being fixedly connected to a fixing frame (32), the top of the fixing frame (32) being provided with a conveying trough (33), the front and rear ends of the top of the fixing frame (32) being fixedly connected to baffles (34), the interior of the conveying trough (33) being rotatably connected to a conveying shaft (35), the surface of the conveying shaft (35) being fixedly connected to a conveying roller (36), the surface of the conveying roller (36) being drivingly connected to a conveying belt (37).
5. The auxiliary feeding device for an impact crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffles (34) are provided in two groups, and the transport shaft (35), the transport roller (36) and the conveyor belt (37) are all arranged inside the transport trough (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary feeding device of impact crusher
CN218554247U