Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece smashing device, which belongs to the field of smashing devices and comprises a bottom frame, and a support is mounted on the bottom frame. According to the crushing structure, a T-shaped groove is formed in a connecting seat, and a connecting rod with crushing blades is mounted through a T-shaped block and a fixing screw, so that the relative positions of the crushing blades can be adjusted, the flexibility and the adaptability during use are improved, the structure of each crushing blade is independently arranged, and the crushing structure is convenient to use. Wherein one of the crushing structures can be quickly disassembled and replaced after being damaged, the whole crushing structure does not need to be replaced, the use cost is reduced, a motor is mounted through a mounting structure, the lower end of the motor is connected to a mounting base through a positioning block, and the motor is used in cooperation with abutting screws, a fixing plate, a fixing frame and other structures; the position of the motor can be finely adjusted, tensioning work of a belt is facilitated, normal transmission of the belt is guaranteed, meanwhile, the motor is convenient and rapid to install, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pulverizing devices, in particular to a pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese herbal medicines that have been processed according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the processing methods of traditional Chinese medicine, and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. In the production process of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the Chinese herbal medicines need to be crushed, and a crushing device will be used in this process.

[0003] When the existing pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices is used, after adding Chinese herbal medicines into the pulverizing box through the feed hopper, the pulverizing mechanism inside the pulverizing box pulverizes the Chinese herbal medicines, and the pulverized Chinese herbal medicines can be discharged from the discharge hopper. However, in the existing pulverizing device, the mechanism used for pulverizing is usually a pulverizing knife, and multiple pulverizing knives are distributed on the rotating shaft in a ring array. When one of the pulverizing knives is damaged, the entire pulverizing mechanism needs to be replaced, resulting in an increase in the cost of use. In addition, the position where the pulverizing knife is installed on the rotating shaft is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the flexibility and adaptability of use are poor. At the same time, in the existing pulverizing device, the motor and the transmission belt are used to wait for the rotating shaft to rotate. The motor is installed in a fixed position and cannot be fine-tuned during the installation process. It is not convenient to install and tension the transmission belt, which makes the installation of the transmission belt extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a Chinese medicine slice crushing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A Chinese herbal medicine slice crushing device comprises a base frame, a bracket is installed on the base frame, and a crushing box is fixed on the bracket, a rotating shaft is provided inside the crushing box, a crushing structure is provided on the rotating shaft, and the crushing structure comprises a connecting seat, a T-slot, a T-block, a connecting rod and a crushing blade, the T-slot is opened on the connecting seat, the T-block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the T-block is connected to the connecting seat, the crushing blade is installed on the connecting rod, a motor is connected to the base frame through a mounting structure, and the mounting structure comprises a mounting seat, a fixing plate, a fixing frame and a movable rod, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the mounting seat is arranged on the base frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the movable rod, and the movable rod is connected to the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft passes through the crushing box, and the end of the rotating shaft and the end of the motor are provided with a transmission wheel, a belt is connected to the transmission wheel, and a positioning block is provided at the lower end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, an end cover is provided at the upper end of the crushing box, a feed hopper is provided on the crushing box, and a discharge hopper is installed at the lower end of the crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, the end cover is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and a locking frame connected to the end cover is provided at the end of the crushing box, and a flip cover is provided on the end cover.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing structure further comprises a fixing screw and a mounting bolt, the T-block is arranged in a T-slot on the connecting seat, the fixing screw is threadedly connected to the T-block, and the crushing blade is fixed to the connecting rod by the mounting bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting structure further comprises a waist-shaped hole, a clamping screw and a fastening bolt, the waist-shaped hole is opened on the mounting seat, the clamping screw is threadedly connected to the fixing plate, and the end of the clamping screw is abutted against the fixing frame, and the fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the Chinese herbal medicine slice crushing device, through the crushing structure set up, opens a T-slot on the connecting seat, and the connecting rod with the crushing blade is installed through the T-block and the fixing screw, so the relative position of the crushing blade can be adjusted to improve the flexibility and adaptability during use, and the structure at each crushing blade is independently set up, and one of them can be quickly disassembled and replaced after being damaged, and there is no need to replace the overall crushing structure, which reduces the cost of use, and the motor is installed through the installation structure, and the lower end of the motor is connected to the mounting seat through the positioning block, and is used in conjunction with the tightening screws, the fixing plate, the fixing frame and other structures, so that the position of the motor can be fine-tuned, which is convenient for the tensioning of the belt and ensures the normal transmission of the belt. At the same time, the installation of the motor is convenient and quick, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the crushing box of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base frame; 2. bracket; 3. crushing box; 4. rotating shaft; 5. crushing structure; 501. connecting seat; 502. T-slot; 503. T-block; 504. fixing screw; 505. connecting rod; 506. crushing blade; 507. mounting bolt; 6. end cover; 7. mounting structure; 701. mounting seat; 702. waist-shaped hole; 703. fixing plate; 704. fixing frame; 705. movable rod; 706. tightening screw; 707. tightening bolt; 8. motor; 9. feed hopper; 10. discharge hopper; 11. belt; 12. locking frame; 13. flip cover; 14. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a Chinese herbal medicine slice crushing device includes a base frame 1, a bracket 2 is installed on the base frame 1, and a crushing box 3 is fixed on the bracket 2, a rotating shaft 4 is provided inside the crushing box 3, and a crushing structure 5 is provided on the rotating shaft 4, a motor 8 is connected to the base frame 1 through a mounting structure 7, the end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the crushing box 3, and a transmission wheel is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 4 and the end of the motor 8, a belt 11 is connected to the transmission wheel, a positioning block 14 is provided at the lower end of the motor 8, an end cover 6 is provided at the upper end of the crushing box 3, and a feed hopper 9 is provided on the crushing box 3, a discharge hopper 10 is installed at the lower end of the crushing box 3, the end cover 6 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 3, and a locking frame 12 connected to the end cover 6 is provided at the end of the crushing box 3, and a flip cover 13 is provided on the end cover 6.

[0020] When using the crushing device to crush Chinese medicinal materials, the base frame 1 is firmly placed on the ground, the motor 8 is installed through the mounting structure 7, and the crushing structure 5 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4 inside the crushing box 3. The driving wheels at the ends of the rotating shaft 4 and the motor 8 are provided with belts 11. After starting the motor 8, the motor 8 rotates the rotating shaft 4 through the belt 11, thereby driving the crushing structure 5 to rotate, and Chinese medicinal materials are added to the inside of the crushing box 3 through the feed hopper 9. Under the action of the crushing structure 5, the Chinese medicinal materials are crushed into fine structures, and the crushed Chinese medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge hopper 10. During this process, the flip cover 13 can be opened for observation. When necessary, the locking frame 12 can be opened to flip open the end cover 6, and then the inside of the crushing box 3 can be inspected.

[0021] According to the above embodiment, the crushing structure 5 includes a connecting seat 501, a T-slot 502, a T-block 503, a connecting rod 505 and a crushing blade 506. The T-slot 502 is provided on the connecting seat 501, the T-block 503 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 505, and the T-block 503 is connected to the connecting seat 501. The crushing blade 506 is installed on the connecting rod 505. The crushing structure 5 also includes a fixing screw 504 and a mounting bolt 507. The T-block 503 is arranged in the T-slot 502 on the connecting seat 501, and the fixing screw 504 is threadedly connected to the T-block 503. The crushing blade 506 is fixed to the connecting rod 505 by means of mounting bolts 507. By means of the crushing structure 5, a T-slot 502 is provided on the connecting seat 501. The connecting rod 505 with the crushing blade 506 is installed by means of a T-block 503 and a fixing screw 504. The relative position of the crushing blade 506 can be adjusted to improve the flexibility and adaptability during use. The structures at each crushing blade 506 are independently provided. If one of them is damaged, it can be quickly disassembled and replaced without replacing the entire crushing structure 5, thereby reducing the use cost.

[0022] When installing the crushing structure 5, the connecting seat 501 is set on the rotating shaft 4, and the T-block 503 at the lower end of the connecting rod 505 is inserted into the T-slot 502 on the connecting seat 501. The position of the connecting rod 505 is adjusted, and then the T-block 503 is fixed by the fixing screw 504, and then the crushing blade 506 is fixed to the connecting rod 505 by the mounting bolt 507. According to the above process, other connecting rods 505 and crushing blades 506 are installed. After the entire crushing structure 5 is installed, it is put into use. During use, the rotating shaft 4 rotates with the connecting seat 501, so that the connecting rod 505 and the crushing blade 506 rotate together, and the crushing blade 506 can crush the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0023] Through the above implementation scheme, the mounting structure 7 includes a mounting seat 701, a fixing plate 703, a fixing frame 704 and a movable rod 705, the mounting seat 701 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 703, and the mounting seat 701 is arranged on the base frame 1, the fixing frame 704 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 705, and the movable rod 705 is connected to the fixing plate 703, the mounting structure 7 also includes a waist-shaped hole 702, a tightening screw 706 and a fastening bolt 707, the waist-shaped hole 702 is opened on the mounting seat 701, and the tightening screw 706 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 7 03, and the end of the tightening screw 706 is abutted on the fixing frame 704, the fastening bolt 707 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 704, and the motor 8 is installed through the mounting structure 7. The lower end of the motor 8 is connected to the mounting seat 701 through the positioning block 14. It is used in conjunction with the tightening screw 706, the fixing plate 703, the fixing frame 704 and other structures to fine-tune the position of the motor 8, which is convenient for the tensioning work of the belt 11 and ensures the normal transmission of the belt 11. At the same time, the installation of the motor 8 is convenient and quick, saving time and effort.

[0024] When installing the motor 8, the motor 8 is placed on the mounting seat 701, the positioning block 14 is inserted into the waist-shaped hole 702, the belt 11 is put on the transmission wheel, and then the fixing frame 704 is moved. The fixing frame 704 is moved close to the lower end of the motor 8 through the movable rod 705 until the fixing frame 704 abuts against the lower end of the motor 8, and then the tightening screw 706 on the fixing plate 703 is rotated, and the fixing frame 704 is tightened by the tightening screw 706 to limit the motor 8, and then the fastening bolt 707 is installed on the fixing frame 704 to further fix the motor 8 to ensure the installation stability of the motor 8. At this time, the belt 11 is in a tensioned state and can be used in conjunction with the motor 8 to effectively transmit the power.

[0025] The above content describes the use principle, features and beneficial effects of the utility model. Relevant personnel in the field can understand from the above content that the above content does not limit the utility model. The above embodiments and instructions describe the basic principles and features of the utility model. Under the premise of conforming to the concept of the utility model, the utility model can also be modified in various ways, and these modifications should fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice pulverizing device, comprising a base frame (1), a bracket (2) being mounted on the base frame (1), a pulverizing box (3) being fixed on the bracket (2), a rotating shaft (4) being arranged inside the pulverizing box (3), characterized in that: The rotating shaft (4) is provided with a crushing structure (5), and the crushing structure (5) comprises a connecting seat (501), a T-shaped slot (502), a T-shaped block (503), a connecting rod (505) and a crushing blade (506), wherein the T-shaped slot (502) is provided on the connecting seat (501), the T-shaped block (503) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (505), and the T-shaped block (503) is connected to the connecting seat (501), and the crushing blade (506) is installed on the connecting rod (505). ), the base frame (1) is connected to a motor (8) via a mounting structure (7), and the mounting structure (7) comprises a mounting seat (701), a fixing plate (703), a fixing frame (704) and a movable rod (705), the mounting seat (701) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (703), and the mounting seat (701) is arranged on the base frame (1), the fixing frame (704) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (705), and the movable rod (705) is connected to the fixing plate (703).

2. A Chinese medicine slice pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through the crushing box (3), and a transmission wheel is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (4) and the end of the motor (8), and a belt (11) is connected to the transmission wheel. A positioning block (14) is provided at the lower end of the motor (8).

3. A Chinese medicine slice pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the crushing box (3) is provided with an end cover (6), and the crushing box (3) is provided with a feed hopper (9), and the lower end of the crushing box (3) is installed with a discharge hopper (10).

4. A Chinese medicine slice pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end cover (6) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (3), and a locking frame (12) connected to the end cover (6) is provided at the end of the crushing box (3), and a flip cover (13) is provided on the end cover (6).

5. A Chinese medicine slice pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing structure (5) further comprises a fixing screw (504) and a mounting bolt (507); the T-block (503) is arranged in a T-slot (502) on the connecting seat (501); the fixing screw (504) is threadedly connected to the T-block (503); and the crushing blade (506) is fixed to the connecting rod (505) via the mounting bolt (507).

6. A Chinese medicine slice pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting structure (7) further comprises a waist-shaped hole (702), a tightening screw (706) and a fastening bolt (707); the waist-shaped hole (702) is provided on the mounting seat (701); the tightening screw (706) is threadedly connected to the fixing plate (703); and the end of the tightening screw (706) is abutted against the fixing frame (704); and the fastening bolt (707) is threadedly connected to the fixing frame (704).

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