Kitchen waste drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to kitchen waste drying equipment which comprises a box body, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a sieve plate is fixedly installed on the left wall in the box body in an inclined mode, a transverse plate is fixedly installed at the position, close to the bottom, between the left side and the right side of the box body, and a crushing assembly is arranged in the box body. According to the kitchen waste drying equipment, by arranging a compaction structure, a crushing assembly and the like, when drying is needed, kitchen waste is put into the box body through a feeding pipe and screened through a screen plate, the kitchen waste with the small size is crushed through a crushing roller driven by a second motor, and then the kitchen waste reaches a placing plate through a first discharging pipe; according to the kitchen waste treatment device, kitchen waste with large size reaches the bearing plate through the inclined sieve plate, the kitchen waste is compressed through the compaction structure, the compressed kitchen waste reaches the placing plate through the second discharging pipe, then moisture in the kitchen waste is dried through the heater, and through the arrangement, the size of the kitchen waste can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of restaurant kitchen waste treatment, in particular to restaurant kitchen waste drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, etc. Its main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. Kitchen waste will produce more garbage after use. Since there is a lot of water in the garbage, if it is not dried, it will cause the subsequent garbage to rot, resulting in a strange smell and polluting the environment.

[0003] In the process of treating food waste, food waste drying equipment is usually required for drying. Most of the existing drying equipment directly dries the food waste. However, due to its large volume and area, some food waste requires a long drying time, consumes more energy, and has low drying efficiency. Therefore, a food waste drying equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a food waste drying device which can reduce the volume of food waste and thus improve the drying efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste drying device, comprising a box body, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a screen plate is fixedly installed on the left wall of the box body at an angle, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the box body near the bottom, a crushing assembly is arranged inside the box body, a vertical plate is fixedly installed between the horizontal plate and the top wall of the box body, a compacting structure is arranged between the vertical plate and the right wall of the box body, and a drying assembly is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body;

[0006] The compaction structure includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the vertical plate. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor. Threaded blocks are threadedly sleeved at different threads of the bidirectional threaded rod. The bottoms of two threaded blocks are rotatably connected to moving rods. Moving seats are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two moving rods. Pressure plates are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two moving seats. A bearing plate is fixedly installed between the vertical plate and the right wall of the box body. A second discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the surface of the box body, and the crushing assembly includes a motor 1, which is fixedly installed on the left outer surface of the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, a crushing roller is fixedly mounted on an output end of the motor, and the crushing roller is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate, and slide rails are provided on the vertical plate and the right wall of the box body, and the pressure plate is slidably installed on the slide rails.

[0010] Furthermore, the drying component includes a placement plate, which is installed on the bottom wall of the box body, and vertical plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the placement plate, and heaters are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two vertical plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the second discharge pipe and the first discharge pipe are both provided with electromagnetic valves, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate are both provided with through holes, and a box door is hinged on the back side of the box body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The food waste drying device is provided with a compacting structure, a crushing component, etc. When drying is required, the food waste is put into a box through a feeding pipe, and is screened by a screen plate. A second motor drives a crushing roller to crush the food waste with a smaller volume, and then reaches a placement plate through a first discharge pipe, and a larger food waste reaches a supporting plate through an inclined screen plate. The food waste is compressed by the compacting structure, and the compressed food waste reaches the placement plate through a second discharge pipe, and then the moisture in the food waste is dried by a heater. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the volume of the food waste can be reduced, and the drying surface can be reduced, so as to achieve the effect of improving the drying efficiency and saving energy, and the device has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a plan view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Control panel; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Screen plate; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Crushing assembly; 601. Motor 1; 602. Crushing roller; 603. Discharge pipe 1; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Compacting structure; 801. Motor 2; 802. Bidirectional threaded rod; 803. Threaded block; 804. Moving rod; 805. Moving seat; 806. Pressing plate; 807. Loading plate; 808. Discharge pipe 2; 9. Drying assembly; 901. Placement plate; 902. Vertical plate; 903. Heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 A food waste drying device in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a feed pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, a screen plate 4 is fixedly installed on the left wall of the box body 1, a horizontal plate 5 is fixedly installed near the bottom between the left and right sides of the box body 1, and a crushing component 6 is arranged inside the box body 1.

[0020] The crushing assembly 6 includes a motor 601, and the motor 601 is electrically connected to the control panel 2. The motor 601 is fixedly installed on the left outer surface of the box body 1. A crushing roller 602 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 601. The crushing roller 602 is rotatably installed on the vertical plate 7, and a discharge pipe 603 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate 5.

[0021] A drying component 9 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, and a control panel 2 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1. The drying component 9 includes a placement plate 901, and the placement plate 901 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. Vertical plates 902 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the placement plate 901, and heaters 903 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 902, and the heater 903 is electrically connected to the control panel 2.

[0022] A vertical plate 7 is fixedly installed between the horizontal plate 5 and the top wall of the box body 1, and a compaction structure 8 is arranged between the vertical plate 7 and the right wall of the box body 1. The compaction structure 8 includes a second motor 801, and the second motor 801 is fixedly installed on the left side of the vertical plate 7. A bidirectional threaded rod 802 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 801. Threaded blocks 803 are threadedly sleeved on different threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 802. The bottoms of the two threaded blocks 803 are rotatably connected to moving rods 804. Moving seats 805 are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two moving rods 804. Pressing plates 806 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two moving seats 805. A bearing plate 807 is fixedly installed between the vertical plate 7 and the right wall of the box body 1.

[0023] A discharge pipe 808 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 807, and slide rails are provided on the vertical plate 7 and the right wall inside the box body 1. The pressure plate 806 is slidably installed on the slide rails. Solenoid valves are provided on the discharge pipe 808 and the discharge pipe 603. Through holes are provided on the vertical plate 7 and the horizontal plate 5. The material on the sieve plate 4 can reach the supporting plate 807 through the through holes provided on the vertical plate 7. The material can reach the placement plate 901 through the through holes provided on the horizontal plate 5. A box door is hinged on the back side of the box body 1.

[0024] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0025] 1) First, feed the kitchen waste into the box 1 through the feeding pipe 3;

[0026] 2) After being screened by the sieve plate 4, the smaller kitchen waste falls below the sieve plate 4, is crushed by the motor 2 801 and the crushing roller 602, and then reaches the placement plate 901 through the discharge pipe 1 603;

[0027] 3) Large-volume food waste passes through the inclined screen plate 4 to the carrying plate 807, and is compressed by the compacting structure 8. The compressed food waste passes through the discharge pipe 808 and reaches the placement plate 901;

[0028] 4) Finally, the moisture in the food waste on the placement plate 901 is dried by the heater 903 .

[0029] In summary, the food waste drying equipment is provided with a compacting structure 8, a crushing assembly 6, etc. When drying is required, the food waste is put into the box body 1 through the feed pipe 3, and is screened by the screen plate 4. The food waste with a smaller volume is crushed by the crushing roller 602 driven by the motor 2 801, and then reaches the placement plate 901 through the discharge pipe 1 603, and the food waste with a larger volume reaches the supporting plate 807 through the inclined screen plate 4. The food waste is compressed by the compacting structure 8, and the compressed food waste reaches the placement plate 901 through the discharge pipe 2 808, and then the moisture in the food waste is dried by the heater 903. Through the above-mentioned settings, the volume of the food waste can be reduced, and the drying surface can be reduced, so as to achieve the effect of improving the drying efficiency and saving energy, and it has high practicality.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food waste drying device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), a sieve plate (4) is fixedly installed at an angle on the left inner wall of the box body (1), a horizontal plate (5) is fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the box body (1) near the bottom, a crushing assembly (6) is arranged inside the box body (1), a vertical plate (7) is fixedly installed between the horizontal plate (5) and the inner top wall of the box body (1), a compacting structure (8) is arranged between the vertical plate (7) and the inner right wall of the box body (1), and a drying assembly (9) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1); The compacting structure (8) comprises a second motor (801), wherein the second motor (801) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the vertical plate (7), a bidirectional threaded rod (802) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (801), threaded blocks (803) are threadedly sleeved at different threaded portions of the bidirectional threaded rod (802), the bottoms of the two threaded blocks (803) are rotatably connected to movement rods (804), movement seats (805) are rotatably mounted on the bottoms of the two movement rods (804), pressure plates (806) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two movement seats (805), a bearing plate (807) is fixedly mounted between the vertical plate (7) and the inner right wall of the box body (1), and a second discharge pipe (808) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bearing plate (807).

2. A kitchen waste drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is provided on the surface of the box body (1), and the crushing assembly (6) comprises a motor 1 (601), and the motor 1 (601) is fixedly mounted on the left outer surface of the box body (1).

3. A kitchen waste drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing roller (602) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1 (601), and the crushing roller (602) is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate (7).

4. The food waste drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (603) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate (5), and slide rails are provided on the vertical plate (7) and the right inner wall of the box body (1), and the pressure plate (806) is slidably installed on the slide rails.

5. The food waste drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component (9) comprises a placement plate (901), the placement plate (901) being mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), vertical plates (902) being fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the placement plate (901), and heaters (903) being fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two vertical plates (902).

6. The food waste drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second discharge pipe (808) and the first discharge pipe (603) are both provided with electromagnetic valves, the vertical plate (7) and the horizontal plate (5) are both provided with through holes, and the back side of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door.

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