Connecting steel belt bending and hole pressing equipment
By designing a connecting steel belt bending hole pressing equipment that combines the down-pressing mold and the upper-pressing mold, the problem of difficulty in performing pressing and bending processing at the same time in traditional equipment is solved, and the processing efficiency is improved and automated mold release is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323597507.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional connecting steel belt processing equipment is difficult to perform pressing and bending processing at the same time, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A bending and bending pressing equipment for connecting steel belts is designed, using a combination of downward pressing mold and upper pressing mold. The combination of support plate, support seat, pressing hole platform and bending block is used to realize synchronous pressing and bending processing of connecting steel belts.
The pressing hole and bending processing efficiency of the connecting steel belt is improved, and automatic mold release processing is realized, which is convenient for the conveying of the formed connecting steel belt.
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Figure CN222568992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending and punching holes for connecting steel strips, in particular to a device for bending and punching holes for connecting steel strips. Background Art
[0002] The connecting steel belt is a connecting piece for wooden packing boxes, which is used to assemble and fix the wooden boards in the wooden packing boxes. The positions of the wooden boards in the wooden packing boxes are different, and the connecting steel belts used are also different. One of the connecting steel belts has a right-angle structure, and a hole structure is processed on the surface of one side. The material on the surface of the connecting steel belt corresponding to the processed hole structure needs to be in a connected state with the surface of the connecting steel belt. When using the connecting steel belt, the material processed by pressing the hole can be embedded in the wooden board to increase the strength of the connection between the connecting steel belt and the wooden board.
[0003] Traditional connecting steel strip processing equipment is difficult to perform punching and bending processing on the connecting steel strip at the same time. The connecting steel strip needs to go through two processing steps of punching and bending. The processing steps of the connecting steel strip are cumbersome and the processing efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the above conventional connecting steel strip processing equipment is difficult to simultaneously perform punching and bending processing on the connecting steel strip, the connecting steel strip needs to go through two processing steps of punching and bending, and the processing efficiency of the connecting steel strip is not high, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment, comprising a machine body, a lower pressing die and an upper pressing die are installed in the upper box body of the machine body, the upper pressing die is located directly above the lower pressing die, a punching platform is arranged on the upper surface of the lower pressing die, a plurality of internal pressing holes are opened on the surface of the punching platform, a support plate 1 is slidably installed on one side of the width direction of the punching platform, the support plate 1 is slidably installed in the side wall of the lower pressing die, a receiving groove 1 is arranged below the support plate 1, when the support plate 1 completely slides to the inside of the receiving groove 1, the upper surface of the support plate 1 and the punching platform are in the same horizontal plane, the punching platform cooperates with the support plate 1 to support the punching of the connecting steel strip;
[0005] A support seat is provided on the side of the punching platform away from the support plate 1, and the support seat is slidably installed inside the lower die along the width direction of the punching platform. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower die close to the support seat. The telescopic cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder. The telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support seat, and a support plate 2 is slidably installed on the surface of the support seat close to the side of the punching platform.
[0006] A hole pressing block is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the upper pressing die, and the hole pressing block corresponds to the hole pressing platform up and down. A plurality of hole pressing parts are arranged inside the hole pressing block, and the hole pressing parts correspond to the inner pressure hole up and down.
[0007] A bending block is installed on one side of the hole-pressing block close to the support seat for sliding up and down. The side of the hole-pressing platform close to the support seat is a vertical surface. When the bending block moves toward the side of the vertical surface, the support seat slides in the direction away from the hole-pressing platform, and the second support plate is separated from the connecting steel belt.
[0008] Place the connecting steel strip to be processed on the surfaces of support plate one and support plate two, and use support plate one and support plate two to support the connecting steel strip. Then, the upper die moves as a whole in the direction of the lower die. The lower surfaces of the punching block and the bending block contact with the upper surface of the connecting steel strip at the same time, and push the connecting steel strip to the surface of the punching platform. At this time, the support seat slides away from the punching platform, support plate two separates from the connecting steel strip, and then the bending block and the punching piece continue to move downward, the punching piece cooperates with the internal pressure hole to process a hole on the surface of the connecting steel strip, and the bending block cooperates with the punching platform and the punching block to bend the connecting steel strip.
[0009] Furthermore, a second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top surface of the upper box of the machine body, and a hydraulic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper die, and the second hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the upper die to move in the direction of the lower die;
[0010] A slide plate is installed inside the hole pressing block for sliding up and down movement, and a plurality of hole pressing parts are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide plate;
[0011] A connecting plate is installed inside the upper die for sliding up and down, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bending block and the slide plate. A hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper die, and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The hydraulic cylinder 1 is used to drive the hole pressing part and the bending block to move.
[0012] Furthermore, a gap is provided between the support seat and the vertical surface, and a support bar is slidably installed on the surface of the vertical surface. When the bending process of the connecting steel belt is completed, the support bar cooperates with the support plate to push the processed connecting steel belt upward, so that the undetached structural parts formed by the pressure holes on the surface of the connecting steel belt are pushed out of the internal pressure holes.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the surface of one side of the support bar close to the vertical surface, a pulley is rotatably installed inside the lower pressing die of the support bar close to the vertical surface, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat close to the vertical surface, and the other end of the pull rope passes through the lower surface of the pulley and is fixedly connected to the connecting block. When the support seat moves away from the hole pressing platform, the support seat drives the support bar to move downward through the pull rope so that the bending block can bend the connecting steel strip.
[0014] Furthermore, a return spring is provided between the support plate 1 and the support bar and the lower die, and between the support plate 2 and the support seat, for returning the support plate 1, the support bar and the support plate 2 upward.
[0015] Furthermore, a second receiving groove is provided under the second support plate. When the second support plate completely slides into the second receiving groove, the upper surface of the second support plate is not higher than the upper surface of the hole-pressing platform. The second support plate is used to store the second support plate to prevent the second support plate from affecting the bending process of the connecting steel plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the upper box body of the machine body is provided with an input port and an output port on both sides thereof, and the input port and the output port are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the lower die;
[0017] At least one set of input rollers is provided between the input end of the lower die and the input port, and the input rollers are composed of two upper and lower roller bodies. The unprocessed connecting steel belt can be conveyed to the surface of support plate one and support plate two by the opposite rotation of the two roller bodies. An output belt is provided between the output end of the lower die and the output port, which is used to convey the processed connecting steel belt out of the upper box body of the machine body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment, through the combined design of the support plate 1 in the lower die and the support plate 2 in the support seat and the punching platform, and the combined design of the punching block and the punching piece and the bending block in the upper die, can directly use the upper die and the lower die to perform synchronous punching and bending processing on the connecting steel strip, and the punching and bending processing efficiency of the connecting steel strip is high.
[0020] 2. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment, through the design of the support strip between the support seat and the punching platform, and the combined design of the support strip, the support seat and the support plate, can automatically demould the connecting steel strip after the punching and bending process of the connecting steel strip is completed, so as to facilitate the transportation of the formed connecting steel strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting steel strip of the utility model before processing and after bending and punching;
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structure of the bending and punching equipment Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structure of the bending and punching equipment Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional diagram of the lower die structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 The internal cross-sectional structure of the lower die of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the upper die structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 The internal cross-sectional structure of the upper die of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 8 The internal cross-sectional structure of the lower die of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0029] Fig. 9 The internal cross-sectional structure of the upper die of the utility model Figure 2
[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the hole pressing part of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1. machine body; 101. input port; 102. output port; 2. lower die; 21. punching platform; 3. support plate 1; 31. storage slot 1; 4. support seat; 41. support plate 2; 42. storage slot 2; 5. telescopic cylinder; 6. support bar; 61. pull rope; 7. upper die; 8. punching block; 81. slide plate; 82. punching piece; 9. bending block; 10. hydraulic cylinder 1; 11. connecting plate; 12. hydraulic cylinder 2; 13. input roller; 14. output belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] The embodiment of the connecting steel strip bending and punching device is as follows:
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 A connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment includes a machine body 1, in which a lower die 2 and an upper die 7 are installed on the upper box of the machine body 1, and the upper die 7 is located directly above the lower die 2. A hydraulic cylinder 2 12 is installed on the top surface of the inner part of the upper box of the machine body 1, and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper die 7, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 12 is used to drive the upper die 7 to move in the direction of the lower die 2.
[0035] An input port 101 and an output port 102 are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the upper box body of the machine body 1, and the input port 101 and the output port 102 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the lower die 2; at least one set of input rollers 13 is provided between the input end of the lower die 2 and the input port 101, and the input roller 13 is composed of an upper and lower roller body. The unprocessed connecting steel belt can be conveyed to the surface of the support plate 1 3 and the support plate 2 41 by the opposite rotation of the two roller bodies; an output belt 14 is provided between the output end of the lower die 2 and the output port 102, which is used to convey the processed connecting steel belt out of the upper box body of the machine body 1.
[0036] A punching platform 21 is provided on the upper surface of the lower die 2, and a plurality of internal punching holes are opened on the surface of the punching platform 21. A support plate 3 is slidably installed up and down on one side of the width direction of the punching platform 21. The support plate 3 is slidably installed up and down in the side wall of the lower die 2. A receiving groove 31 is provided below the support plate 3. When the support plate 3 completely slides into the inside of the receiving groove 31, the upper surface of the support plate 3 and the punching platform 21 are on the same horizontal plane. The punching platform 21 cooperates with the support plate 3 to support the punching of the connecting steel strip.
[0037] A support seat 4 is provided on the side of the punching platform 21 away from the support plate 3. The support seat 4 is slidably installed inside the lower die 2 along the width direction of the punching platform 21. A telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower die 2 close to the support seat 4. The telescopic cylinder 5 is a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. The telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the support seat 4. A support plate 41 is slidably installed up and down on the surface of the support seat 4 close to the hole pressing platform 21.
[0038] A receiving groove 42 is provided below the support plate 41. When the support plate 41 completely slides into the receiving groove 42, the upper surface of the support plate 41 is not higher than the upper surface of the hole-pressing platform 21, which is used to receive the support plate 41 and prevent the support plate 41 from affecting the bending process of the connecting steel plate.
[0039] A hole pressing block 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the upper pressing die 7 , and the hole pressing block 8 corresponds to the hole pressing platform 21 up and down. A plurality of hole pressing parts 82 are arranged inside the hole pressing block 8 , and the hole pressing parts 82 correspond to the internal pressure holes up and down.
[0040] A bending block 9 is installed on the side of the hole-pressing block 8 close to the support seat 4 for sliding up and down. The side of the hole-pressing platform 21 close to the support seat 4 is a vertical surface. When the bending block 9 moves toward the side of the vertical surface, the support seat 4 slides in the direction away from the hole-pressing platform 21, and the support plate 2 41 is separated from the connecting steel belt.
[0041] A slide plate 81 is installed inside the hole-pressing block 8 so as to slide up and down, and a plurality of hole-pressing parts 82 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide plate 81; a connecting plate 11 is installed inside the upper die 7 so as to slide up and down, and the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bending block 9 and the slide plate 81; a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper die 7, and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 11, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 is used to drive the hole-pressing parts 82 and the bending block 9 to move.
[0042] The connecting steel strip to be processed is placed on the surfaces of support plate 1 3 and support plate 2 41, and the connecting steel strip is supported by support plate 1 3 and support plate 2 41. Then the upper die 7 moves as a whole in the direction of the lower die 2, and the lower surfaces of the punching block 8 and the bending block 9 contact the upper surface of the connecting steel strip at the same time, and push the connecting steel strip to the surface of the punching platform 21. At this time, the support seat 4 slides away from the punching platform 21, and the support plate 2 41 separates from the connecting steel strip. Then the bending block 9 and the punching piece 82 continue to move downward, and the punching piece 82 cooperates with the internal pressure hole to process a hole on the surface of the connecting steel strip. The bending block 9 cooperates with the punching platform 21 and the punching block 8 to bend the connecting steel strip.
[0043] There is a gap between the support seat 4 and the vertical surface, and a support bar 6 is installed on the surface of the vertical surface for sliding up and down. After the bending process of the connecting steel belt is completed, the support bar 6 cooperates with the support plate 3 to push the processed connecting steel belt upward, so that the undetached structural parts formed by the pressure holes on the surface of the connecting steel belt are pushed out of the internal pressure holes.
[0044] A connecting block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the surface of the support bar 6 close to the vertical surface, a pulley is rotatably installed inside the lower pressing die 2 on the side of the support bar 6 close to the vertical surface, and a pull rope 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat 4 close to the vertical surface. The other end of the pull rope 61 passes through the lower surface of the pulley and is fixedly connected to the connecting block. When the support seat 4 moves away from the hole pressing platform 21, the support seat 4 drives the support bar 6 to move downward through the pull rope 61 so that the bending block 9 can bend the connecting steel belt.
[0045] Reset springs are provided between the support plate 1 3 and the support bar 6 and the lower die 2 , and between the support plate 2 41 and the support seat 4 , for resetting the support plate 1 3 , the support bar 6 and the support plate 2 41 upward.
[0046] Working principle of the connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment:
[0047] First, the unprocessed connecting steel strip is conveyed to the surface of support plate 1 3 and support plate 2 41 by using input roller 13, and the connecting steel strip is supported by support plate 1 3 and support plate 2 41. Then, hydraulic cylinder 2 12 is started to drive the upper die 7 to move as a whole in the direction of the lower die 2. The lower surfaces of the punching block 8 and the bending block 9 are in contact with the upper surface of the connecting steel strip at the same time, and push the connecting steel strip to the surface of the punching platform 21.
[0048] At this time, the telescopic cylinder 5 is used to drive the support seat 4 to slide in the direction away from the hole-pressing platform 21, and the support plate 2 41 is separated from the connecting steel belt. While the support seat 4 slides, it will drive the pull rope 61 to drive the support bar 6 to move downward, and then the hydraulic cylinder 10 is used to drive the connecting plate 11 to move. The connecting plate 11 continues to push the bending block 9 and the hole-pressing member 82 to move downward, and the hole-pressing member 82 cooperates with the internal pressure hole to process a hole on the surface of the connecting steel belt. The bending block 9 cooperates with the hole-pressing platform 21 and the hole-pressing block 8 to bend the connecting steel belt.
[0049] After the punching and bending processing on the surface of the connecting steel strip is completed, the upper die 7 is separated from the lower die 2, and the support seat 4 is reset in the direction of the punching platform 21. At this time, under the action of the reset spring, the support plate 1 3, the support plate 2 41 and the support bar 6 are reset upward, and the support bar 6 cooperates with the support plate 1 3 to push the processed connecting steel strip upward, so that the undetached structural parts formed by the punching holes on the surface of the connecting steel strip are pushed out of the inner pressure holes, so as to demold and subsequently transport the processed connecting steel strip.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A connecting steel strip bending and punching device, comprising a machine body (1), wherein a lower pressing die (2) and an upper pressing die (7) are installed in an upper box of the machine body (1), wherein the upper pressing die (7) is located directly above the lower pressing die (2), and characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower die (2) is provided with a hole-pressing platform (21), and a plurality of internal pressure holes are opened on the surface of the hole-pressing platform (21). A support plate (3) is slidably mounted up and down on one side of the width direction of the hole-pressing platform (21), and a receiving groove (31) is provided below the support plate (3). When the support plate (3) completely slides into the interior of the receiving groove (31), the upper surface of the support plate (3) and the hole-pressing platform (21) are on the same horizontal plane; A support seat (4) is provided on the side of the hole pressing platform (21) away from the support plate 1 (3), and the support seat (4) is slidably installed inside the lower pressing die (2) along the width direction of the hole pressing platform (21), and a support plate 2 (41) is slidably installed up and down on the surface of the support seat (4) on the side close to the hole pressing platform (21); A hole pressing block (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the upper pressing die (7), the hole pressing block (8) corresponds to the hole pressing platform (21) in upper and lower positions, a plurality of hole pressing parts (82) are arranged inside the hole pressing block (8), the hole pressing parts (82) correspond to the inner pressure holes in upper and lower positions; A bending block (9) is slidably mounted on one side of the hole pressing block (8) close to the support seat (4) so as to slide up and down. The side of the hole pressing platform (21) close to the support seat (4) is a vertical surface. When the bending block (9) moves toward the side of the vertical surface, the support seat (4) slides in a direction away from the hole pressing platform (21).
2. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second hydraulic cylinder (12) is installed on the top surface of the upper box of the machine body (1), and the hydraulic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper die (7); A slide plate (81) is slidably mounted inside the hole pressing block (8) up and down, and a plurality of hole pressing members (82) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the slide plate (81); A connecting plate (11) is installed inside the upper die (7) so as to slide up and down, and the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bending block (9) and the slide plate (81). A hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper die (7), and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (11).
3. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A gap is provided between the support seat (4) and the vertical surface, and a support bar (6) is slidably mounted on the surface of the vertical surface.
4. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the surface of one side of the support bar (6) close to the vertical surface, a pulley is rotatably installed inside the lower pressing mold (2) of the support bar (6) close to the vertical surface, and a pull rope (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat (4) close to the vertical surface, and the other end of the pull rope (61) passes through the lower surface of the pulley and is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
5. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Reset springs are provided between the support plate 1 (3) and the support strip (6) and the lower die (2), and between the support plate 2 (41) and the support seat (4).
6. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A second receiving groove (42) is provided below the second support plate (41), and when the second support plate (41) completely slides into the interior of the second receiving groove (42), the upper surface of the second support plate (41) is not higher than the upper surface of the hole pressing platform (21).
7. The connecting steel strip bending and punching equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An input port (101) and an output port (102) are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the upper box body of the machine body (1), and the input port (101) and the output port (102) are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the lower die (2); At least one set of input rollers (13) is provided between the input end of the lower die (2) and the input port (101), and an output belt (14) is provided between the output end of the lower die (2) and the output port (102).
Citation Information
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