Engineering material shearing device
By designing engineering shear devices for steel plate cutting, including feeding boxes, vibration structures and push structures, the problem of difficult debris in existing equipment is solved, and efficient recycling and processing of debris is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421342118.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing equipment lacks debris recovery function during the cutting of steel plates, making debris difficult to clean.
An engineering shearing device is designed, including a feed box, a vibration structure and a push structure. The feeding box is used to collect the cut debris. The vibrating structure vibrates the feeding box by rotating the motor and rubber rod to ensure that the debris falls into the feeding box; the pushing structure automatically pushes the steel plate to the cutting knife through the servo motor and threaded rod for shearing.
Effectively recycle and process the cut debris from the steel plate to prevent debris from scattering on the workbench or the ground, simplifying the cleaning process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222569411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material shearing devices, in particular to an engineering material shearing device. Background Art
[0002] Steel plates are made of molten steel. They are cast using molten steel, and then pressed by a machine after the cast molten steel cools down to form a flat plate. Usually, the steel plates we mention are almost all flat or rectangular in shape. Many projects require a large number of steel plates of different sizes, which need to be cut.
[0003] However, in the existing equipment, many projects do not have a debris recovery function when cutting steel plates, resulting in a lot of debris falling on the workbench or the ground, which is difficult to clean up. Therefore, an engineering shearing device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an engineering shearing device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an engineering material shearing device, including an operating table, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, a vibration structure is commonly provided on the two fixed plates, a material feed box is provided at the bottom of the operating table, two columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, movable grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two columns, a cutting knife is commonly slidably connected in the two movable grooves, a cross column is commonly fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two columns, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross column, the piston end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting knife, a material receiving box is provided at the bottom of the operating table, a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the operating table, and a pushing structure is provided in the sliding groove.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A feeding cavity is provided inside the feeding box, a discharge port is provided on one side of the feeding box, and a plurality of feeding holes are provided on the upper surface of the feeding box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The vibration structure comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected to opposite sides of two fixing plates, and a plurality of rubber rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixing plates, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The pushing structure comprises a threaded rod rotatably connected in a sliding groove, a sliding block is threadedly connected on the threaded rod, the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the device for shearing engineering materials is provided with a feed box, a feed cavity and a feed hole, etc. The cut steel plate falls on the feed box along with the debris, the debris falls into the feed cavity from the feed hole, and then slides into the receiving box from the discharge port for recovery, thereby avoiding a large amount of debris falling on the workbench or the ground, which is difficult to clean up.
[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the engineering shearing device is provided with a rotating motor, a rotating rod and a rubber rod, etc. The rotating motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives multiple rubber rods to rotate. The multiple rubber rods hit one side of the feed box, so that the feed box vibrates, and the debris remaining on the upper surface of the feed box is vibrated to fall into the feed hole, and at the same time, the debris in the feed cavity can be shaken into the receiving box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a first-view perspective of an engineering shearing device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of an engineering shearing device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view of an engineering shearing device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a side view of an engineering shearing device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of an engineering shearing device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a vibration structure of an engineering shearing device proposed by the present invention.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Operating table; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Vibration structure; 301. Rotating motor; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Rubber rod; 4. Feed box; 401. Feed cavity; 402. Feed hole; 5. Vertical column; 6. Horizontal column; 7. Cylinder; 8. Cutter; 9. Pushing structure; 901. Servo motor; 902. Threaded rod; 903. Pushing plate; 10. Receiving box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides an engineering shearing device: comprising an operating table 1, two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 1, a vibration structure 3 is provided on the two fixed plates 2, a feeding box 4 is provided at the bottom of the operating table 1, a feeding cavity 401 is provided inside the feeding box 4, a discharge port is provided on one side of the feeding box 4, a plurality of feeding holes 402 are provided on the upper surface of the feeding box 4, the cut steel plate falls on the feeding box 4 along with the debris, the debris falls into the feeding cavity 401 from the feeding hole 402, and then slides into the receiving box 10 from the discharge port Recycling can be carried out inside to avoid a large amount of debris falling on the workbench or the ground, which is difficult to clean up. Two columns 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1. Moving grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two columns 5. A cutter 8 is slidably connected in the two moving grooves. A cross column 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two columns 5. A cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross column 6. The piston end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutter 8. A material receiving box 10 is provided at the bottom of the operating table 1. A sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1. A pushing structure 9 is provided in the sliding groove.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6In order to achieve the purpose of vibration of the feed box 4, the vibration structure 3 includes a rotating rod 302 rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 2, one side of one of the fixed plates 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 301, the output shaft of the rotating motor 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 302, and a plurality of rubber rods 303 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 302, the rotating motor 301 drives the rotating rod 302 to rotate, the rotating rod 302 drives the plurality of rubber rods 303 to rotate, and the plurality of rubber rods 303 knock on one side of the feed box 4, so that the feed box 4 vibrates, and the debris remaining on the upper surface of the feed box 4 is vibrated to fall into the feed hole 402, and at the same time, the debris in the feed cavity 401 can be shaken off into the receiving box 10;
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to achieve the purpose of automatic material pushing, the pushing structure 9 includes a threaded rod 902 rotatably connected to the sliding groove, a servo motor 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 901 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 902, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 902, the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a pushing plate 903 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block. The servo motor 901 drives the threaded rod 902 to rotate, the threaded rod 902 drives the sliding block to move, and the sliding block drives the pushing plate 903 to push the steel plate to the bottom of the cutter 8, without manual pushing, reducing manual labor.
[0031] Working principle: Place the steel plate on the operating table 1, then the servo motor 901 drives the threaded rod 902 to rotate, the threaded rod 902 drives the sliding block to move, and the sliding block drives the pushing plate 903 to push the steel plate to the bottom of the cutter 8, without manual pushing, reducing manual labor, the cylinder 7 drives the cutter 8 to shear the steel plate, and the cut steel plate falls on the feed box 4 with debris, the debris falls from the feed hole 402 into the feed cavity 401, and then slides from the discharge port into the receiving box 10 for recovery, To prevent a large amount of debris from falling on the workbench or the ground, which is difficult to clean, the motor 301 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 302 to rotate, and the rotating rod 302 drives multiple rubber rods 303 to rotate. The multiple rubber rods 303 hit one side of the feed box 4, causing the feed box 4 to vibrate, and the debris remaining on the upper surface of the feed box 4 is vibrated to fall into the feed hole 402. At the same time, the debris in the feed cavity 401 can also be shaken into the receiving box 10, and the sheared steel plate can slide out through the upper surface of the feed box 4.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An engineering shearing device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (2), and a vibration structure (3) is commonly provided on the two fixed plates (2). The bottom of the operating table (1) is provided with a material feeding box (4). The upper surface of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to two columns (5), and a movable groove is provided on opposite sides of the two columns (5). A cutter (8) is commonly slidably connected in the two movable grooves. The upper surfaces of the two columns (5) are commonly fixedly connected to a cross column (6), and the bottom of the cross column (6) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (7), and the piston end of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutter (8). The bottom of the operating table (1) is provided with a material receiving box (10), and the upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a sliding groove, and a pushing structure (9) is provided in the sliding groove.
2. The engineering shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding cavity (401) is provided inside the feeding box (4), a discharge port is provided on one side of the feeding box (4), and a plurality of feeding holes (402) are provided on the upper surface of the feeding box (4).
3. The engineering shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration structure (3) comprises a rotating rod (302) rotatably connected to opposite sides of two fixed plates (2), and a plurality of rubber rods (303) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (302).
4. The engineering shearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixed plates (2), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (302).
5. The engineering shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure (9) comprises a threaded rod (902) rotatably connected in a sliding groove, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (902), the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a pushing plate (903) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block.
6. The engineering shearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor (901) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1), and an output shaft of the servo motor (901) is fixedly connected to one end of a threaded rod (902).