Feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste
By designing the feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste and using mobile components and adjustment components, the problems of inconvenience in moving existing equipment and inability to meet the feeding of different heights are solved, convenient movement and height adjustment of the equipment are achieved, and practicality of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420725682.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing loading equipment is large in size, inconvenient to transport, and cannot meet the loading work of different heights, which affects the normal use of the device.
A feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste is designed, and the moving components and driving components are used to move, so that the loading height can be adjusted by adjusting the components. The equipment includes a base, a loading frame, a motor fixing frame, a drive motor, a screw conveyor roller, an adjustment assembly, a moving assembly and a driving assembly. Through the cooperation of the servo motor and a threaded rod, the moving and loading height of the equipment can be adjusted.
The equipment can be convenient for moving and adjusting the loading height, improving the practicality and convenience of the equipment, avoiding the need for external lifting equipment, and meeting the loading work needs of different heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN222573416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste refers to solid or semi-solid substances produced in the process of human production and life activities that generally no longer have their original use value and are discarded. According to their composition, they can be divided into two categories: organic solid waste and inorganic solid waste. Among them, organic solid waste is divided into the following basic types: sludge, animal manure, crop residues, food production waste, industrial organic waste, wood processing production waste and domestic garbage.
[0003] At present, in the process of aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, feeding equipment is needed to feed the raw materials. However, the existing feeding volume is generally large, and it needs to be moved with the help of external lifting equipment during the mobile transportation, which is inconvenient. Secondly, the existing feeding equipment usually cannot meet the feeding work at different heights, affecting the normal use of the device. Therefore, a feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, which has the advantages of being easy to move the feeding device and easy to adjust the feeding height of the feeding device, etc., which solves the problem that in the current process of aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, a feeding device needs to be used to feed raw materials, but the existing feeding volume is generally large, and it needs to be moved with the help of external lifting equipment during the mobile transportation process, which is relatively inconvenient. Secondly, the existing feeding equipment usually cannot meet the feeding work at different heights, affecting the normal use of the device.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating the movement of the feeding equipment and adjusting the feeding height of the feeding equipment, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, comprising a base, a connecting shaft is arranged on the top of the base, a feeding frame is arranged on the top of the connecting shaft, a motor fixing frame is arranged on the right side wall of the feeding frame, a driving motor is arranged inside the motor fixing frame, a spiral conveying roller with one end extending into the interior of the feeding frame and rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall thereof is arranged at the output shaft of the driving motor, an adjusting component is arranged on the top of the base, which is located on the right side of the connecting shaft and is slidably connected to the bottom of the feeding frame, a moving component is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base, and a driving component movably connected to the top of the moving component is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base;
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a limit plate, a limit plate located on the right side of the connecting shaft is arranged on the top of the base, a first servo motor located between the connecting shaft and the limit plate is arranged on the top of the base, a first threaded rod is arranged at the output shaft of the first servo motor, a slider is arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame, a threaded barrel hinged to the bottom of the slider is arranged on the outside of the first threaded rod, and the threaded barrel is connected to the right side wall of the limit plate;
[0009] The moving assembly comprises a moving plate, the moving plate is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base, and trapezoidal blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the moving plate;
[0010] The driving assembly includes a rectangular frame, a rectangular frame is provided on the inner top wall of the base, a second threaded rod is provided between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base and passes through the rectangular frame, a first bevel gear located inside the rectangular frame is provided on the outside of the second threaded rod, a second servo motor is provided on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame, a second bevel gear meshing with the outside of the first bevel gear is provided at the output shaft of the second servo motor, two sliding plates are provided on the outside of the second threaded rod and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the rectangular frame, and the bottoms of the two sliding plates are respectively connected to the tops of the two trapezoidal blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the interior of the base is hollow and the bottom is designed to be open.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the loading frame is fixedly connected to a loading pipe having one end extending to the interior thereof, and the inner bottom wall of the loading frame is connected to a discharging pipe having one end extending to the bottom thereof.
[0013] Preferably, two moving wheels are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving plate and are symmetrically distributed front to back.
[0014] Preferably, the second threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions on the outside, and the two sections of threads are equal in length.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste is provided with a moving component and a driving component. When the feeding equipment needs to be moved, the second servo motor is started to drive the second bevel gear to rotate through the output shaft. The second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are used in coordination to rotate the second threaded rod. At this time, the two sliding plates move back to back to squeeze the two trapezoidal blocks. At this time, the moving plate drives the moving wheel to move downward to prop up the base, and the moving wheel contacts the ground, so that it is convenient for the staff to push the equipment to move, and there is no need to rely on external lifting equipment to move it, and the practicability is high.
[0018] 2. The feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste is equipped with an adjustment component to start the first servo motor to drive the first threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft. At this time, with the cooperation of the first threaded rod, the threaded barrel drives the slider to move upward, and the feeding frame deflects around the connection between it and the connecting shaft to adjust the height of the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the adjustment of the feeding height of the feeding equipment and further improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. connecting shaft; 3. feeding frame; 4. motor fixing frame; 5. driving motor; 6. spiral conveying roller; 7. adjusting assembly; 71. limiting plate; 72. first servo motor; 73. first threaded rod; 74. sliding block; 75. threaded cylinder; 8. moving assembly; 81. moving plate; 82. trapezoidal block; 9. driving assembly; 91. rectangular frame; 92. second threaded rod; 93. first bevel gear; 94. second servo motor; 95. second bevel gear; 96. sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-2 A feeding device for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste includes a base 1, the interior of the base 1 is hollow and its bottom is designed to be open, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 2, the top of the connecting shaft 2 is hinged with a feeding frame 3, the top of the feeding frame 3 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe with one end extending into the interior thereof, the inner bottom wall of the feeding frame 3 is connected to a discharge pipe with one end extending to the bottom thereof, the right side wall of the feeding frame 3 is fixedly connected to a motor fixing frame 4, the interior of the motor fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying roller with one end extending into the interior of the feeding frame 3 and rotatably connected to the left side of its inner wall. 6. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to an adjusting component 7 which is located on the right side of the connecting shaft 2 and is slidably connected to the bottom of the loading frame 3. The adjusting component 7 includes a limit plate 71. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 71 which is located on the right side of the connecting shaft 2. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 72 which is located between the connecting shaft 2 and the limit plate 71. The output shaft of the first servo motor 72 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 73. The bottom of the loading frame 3 is slidably connected to a slider 74. The external thread of the first threaded rod 73 is connected to a threaded cylinder 75 hinged to the bottom of the slider 74. The threaded cylinder 75 is slidably connected to the right side wall of the limit plate 71.
[0024] A moving component 8 is movably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base 1, and the moving component 8 includes a moving plate 81. The moving plate 81 is slidably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base 1. Two moving wheels that are symmetrically distributed front to back are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving plate 81, and trapezoidal blocks 82 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the moving plate 81.
[0025] A driving assembly 9 movably connected to the top of the moving assembly 8 is movably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base 1, and the driving assembly 9 includes a rectangular frame 91. The inner top wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 91, and a second threaded rod 92 penetrating the rectangular frame 91 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base 1. The outside of the second threaded rod 92 is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, and the two sections of threads are equal in length. The outside of the second threaded rod 92 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 93 located inside the rectangular frame 91, and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 91 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 94. The output shaft of the second servo motor 94 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 95 meshing with the outside of the first bevel gear 93. The outside of the second threaded rod 92 is threadedly connected to two sliding plates 96 respectively located on the left and right sides of the rectangular frame 91, and the bottoms of the two sliding plates 96 are respectively slidably connected to the tops of the two trapezoidal blocks 82.
[0026] It is worth noting that the drive motor 5, the first servo motor 72 and the second servo motor 94 appearing in the present application document are all externally connected to a control switch and a drive power supply, and the drive motor 5, the first servo motor 72 and the second servo motor 94 are all conventionally known devices, and the standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market. The specific connection method of each part is connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art. The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field, and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] In summary, the feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste is provided with a moving component 8 and a driving component 9. When the feeding equipment needs to be moved, the second servo motor 94 is started to drive the second bevel gear 95 to rotate through the output shaft. The second bevel gear 95 and the first bevel gear 93 are used in cooperation to rotate the second threaded rod 92. At this time, the two sliding plates 96 move back to back to squeeze the two trapezoidal blocks 82. At this time, the moving plate 81 drives the moving wheel to move downward to prop up the base 1, and the moving wheel contacts the ground, so that it is convenient for the staff to push the equipment to move, without the need for external lifting equipment to move, and the practicability is high. By providing the adjustment component 7, the first servo motor 72 is started to drive the second bevel gear 95 to rotate through the output shaft. The second bevel gear 95 and the first bevel gear 93 are used to cooperate to rotate the second threaded rod 92. At this time, the two sliding plates 96 move back to back to squeeze the two trapezoidal blocks 82. At this time, the moving plate 81 drives the moving wheel to move downward to prop up the base 1, and the moving wheel contacts the ground, so as to facilitate the staff to push the equipment to move. The shaft drives the first threaded rod 73 to rotate. At this time, with the cooperation of the first threaded rod 73, the threaded barrel 75 drives the slider 74 to move upward, and the feeding frame 3 deflects around the connection between it and the connecting shaft 2 to adjust the height of the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the adjustment of the feeding height of the feeding equipment, further improving the practicability of the device, and solving the problem that the feeding equipment is currently needed to feed the raw materials during the aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, but the existing feeding volume is generally large, and it needs to be moved with the help of external lifting equipment during the mobile transportation process, which is more inconvenient. Secondly, the existing feeding equipment usually cannot meet the feeding work at different heights, affecting the normal use of the device.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A connecting shaft (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a loading frame (3) is arranged at the top of the connecting shaft (2), a motor fixing frame (4) is arranged on the right side wall of the loading frame (3), a driving motor (5) is arranged inside the motor fixing frame (4), a spiral conveying roller (6) is arranged at the output shaft of the driving motor (5), one end of which extends into the inside of the loading frame (3) and is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall thereof, an adjusting component (7) is arranged at the top of the base (1), which is located on the right side of the connecting shaft (2) and is slidably connected to the bottom of the loading frame (3), a moving component (8) is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base (1), and a driving component (9) movably connected to the top of the moving component (8) is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base (1); The adjustment assembly (7) comprises a limit plate (71), a limit plate (71) located on the right side of the connecting shaft (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a first servo motor (72) located between the connecting shaft (2) and the limit plate (71) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a first threaded rod (73) is arranged at the output shaft of the first servo motor (72), a slider (74) is arranged at the bottom of the loading frame (3), a threaded cylinder (75) hinged to the bottom of the slider (74) is arranged on the outside of the first threaded rod (73), and the threaded cylinder (75) is connected to the right side wall of the limit plate (71); The moving assembly (8) comprises a moving plate (81), the moving plate (81) being arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base (1), and trapezoidal blocks (82) being arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the moving plate (81); The driving assembly (9) comprises a rectangular frame (91), the inner top wall of the base (1) is provided with a rectangular frame (91), a second threaded rod (92) penetrating the rectangular frame (91) is provided between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base (1), a first bevel gear (93) located inside the rectangular frame (91) is provided outside the second threaded rod (92), a second servo motor (94) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (91), a second bevel gear (95) meshing with the outside of the first bevel gear (93) is provided at the output shaft of the second servo motor (94), two sliding plates (96) are provided outside the second threaded rod (92) and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the rectangular frame (91), and the bottoms of the two sliding plates (96) are respectively connected to the tops of the two trapezoidal blocks (82).
2. The feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the base (1) is hollow and the bottom thereof is designed to be open.
3. The feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the loading frame (3) is fixedly connected to a loading pipe with one end extending to the interior thereof, and the inner bottom wall of the loading frame (3) is connected to a discharge pipe with one end extending to the bottom thereof.
4. The feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two moving wheels, which are symmetrically distributed front to back, are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving plate (81).
5. The feeding equipment for aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (92) is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions on the outside, and the two sections of threads are equal in length.