Downhole domestic sewage treatment device

By designing an underground domestic sewage treatment device and using the combined structure of a filter box and a condensation barrel, the problem of polluted air in the underground sewage treatment is solved, and effective purification and safe treatment of sewage is achieved.

CN222574423UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07JINCHUAN GROUP NICKEL COBALT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421295009.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Underground domestic sewage treatment methods are prone to pollute underground air and affect the health of underground personnel.

Method used

An underground domestic sewage treatment device is designed, including a filter box and a flocculation barrel. Large impurities in the sewage are filtered through a filter screen, and a flocculant is used in the flocculation barrel for purification.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove large volume and water-insoluble impurities in sewage, purify sewage, prevent underground sewage from polluting the surrounding environment, have large processing volume and low cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222574423U_ABST
    Figure CN222574423U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an underground domestic sewage treatment device which comprises a support, a filter box is arranged on the upper portion of the support, a water inlet is formed in the top of the filter box, a filter screen plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, a flocculation barrel with the top being open is arranged below the filter box, and a water conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter box. The water conveying pipe is connected with the top of the flocculation barrel, a flocculation discharging screen plate which is horizontally arranged and matched with the flocculation barrel is arranged in the flocculation barrel, and the flocculation discharging screen plate can move up and down in the vertical direction. According to the underground domestic sewage treatment device, the filter box is arranged to filter sewage, impurities which are large in size and insoluble in water in the sewage are removed, then the sewage in the flocculation barrel is purified through a flocculating agent, underground domestic sewage treatment is completed, the treatment effect is good, the underground stored sewage can be effectively prevented from polluting the surrounding environment, and the underground domestic sewage treatment device is suitable for popularization and application. Compared with a conventional water purifier, the treatment capacity is large, and the cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment and relates to an underground domestic sewage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Metal mines are generally divided into underground mines and open-pit mines. When the burial depth is deep, it is generally chosen to dig tunnels underground to mine ore resources. This is an underground mine. When the burial depth is shallow, it is generally chosen to directly strip the surface soil layer for development and construction. This is an open-pit mine. The vast majority of mines in my country are underground mines. For people working underground, since the distance to go down the mine is too long, their daily life activities are generally carried out underground during working hours. The domestic garbage and sewage generated are mostly difficult to treat. Due to the small space underground, traditional sewage treatment equipment cannot be used for treatment. Usually, the domestic sewage underground is temporarily stored underground and transported out of the mine for treatment regularly. However, sewage is easy to ferment and produce odor during storage underground, polluting the air underground and affecting the health of underground personnel. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an underground domestic sewage treatment device to solve the problem that the existing underground domestic sewage treatment method in the background technology is easy to pollute the underground air.

[0004] To this end, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for treating underground domestic sewage comprises a support, wherein a filter box is provided on the upper part of the support, a water inlet is formed on the top of the filter box, a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the filter box in an inclined manner, a flocculation barrel with an open top is provided below the filter box, a water pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter box, the water pipe is connected to the top of the flocculation barrel, a flocculation barrel is provided with a horizontally arranged flocculation removal screen which is compatible with the flocculation barrel, and the flocculation removal screen can move up and down in the vertical direction.

[0006] Furthermore, a support frame is provided on the top of the flocculation barrel, and a vertically arranged hydraulic rod is provided on the support frame, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the middle part of the flocculation removal mesh plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the filter screen forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the horizontal plane.

[0008] Furthermore, the filter box has a slag outlet at the lower part of the side wall, and a movable door is provided at the slag outlet.

[0009] Furthermore, the slag outlet is provided with an inclined slag conveying plate, and a slag collecting box is provided on one side of the slag conveying plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the flocculation barrel, the water outlet pipe is connected to a water bucket, and a water outlet valve is provided on the water outlet pipe.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a filter box is set to filter the sewage, remove large and water-insoluble impurities in the sewage, and then the sewage in the flocculation barrel is purified by a flocculant to complete the treatment of underground domestic sewage. The treatment effect is good and can effectively prevent the underground stored sewage from polluting the surrounding environment. Compared with conventional water purifiers, it has a large processing capacity and low cost; it has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] In the figure, 1- bracket, 2- filter box, 3- water inlet, 4- filter screen plate, 5- slag outlet, 6- movable door, 7- slag conveying plate, 8- slag collecting box, 9- flocculation barrel, 10- water conveying pipe, 11- flocculation screen plate, 12- support frame, 13- hydraulic rod, 14- water outlet pipe, 15- bucket, 16- water outlet valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] like Figure 1 As shown, an underground domestic sewage treatment device comprises a bracket 1, a rectangular filter box 2 is arranged on the upper part of the bracket 1, the filter box 2 is used to filter and treat larger impurities in the domestic sewage, a water inlet 3 is formed on the top of the filter box 2, and the domestic sewage can be directly poured into the filter box 2 from the water inlet 3, and a filter screen plate 4 is arranged at an inclined position at the bottom of the filter box 2, and an angle of 30-60 degrees is formed between the filter screen plate 4 and the horizontal plane, and when the sewage passes through the filter screen plate 4, the impurities in the sewage can be filtered out by the filter screen plate 4 is filtered and gathered at the lower end of the filter screen plate 4, the slag outlet 5 is provided at the lower part of the side wall of the filter box 2, the slag outlet 5 is located at the lower end of the filter screen plate 4, a movable door 6 is provided at the slag outlet 5, the filter residue accumulated at the lower end of the filter screen plate 4 can be discharged through the movable door 6, the slag outlet 5 is provided with an inclined slag conveying plate 7, one side of the slag conveying plate 7 is provided with a slag collecting box 8, because the filter screen plate 4 is inclined, after the movable door 6 is opened, the filter residue can slide through the slag conveying plate 7 to the slag collecting box 8 under the action of gravity and be collected.

[0016] A flocculation barrel 9 with an open top is provided below the filter box 2. The flocculation barrel 9 is round. A water pipe 10 is connected to the bottom of the filter box 2. The water pipe 10 is connected to the top of the flocculation barrel 9. The filtered sewage can be input into the flocculation barrel 9 through the water pipe 10 for flocculation, further removing pollutants in the sewage to purify the sewage. Flocculants can be added to the flocculation barrel 9 to remove corresponding pollutants in the water through flocculation to purify the water. The flocculation barrel 9 is provided with a horizontally arranged flocculation removal mesh plate 11 that is compatible with the flocculation barrel. The flocculation removal mesh plate 11 is circular and its diameter is consistent with the diameter of the flocculation barrel 9. The flocculation net plate 11 can move up and down in the vertical direction. A support frame 12 is provided on the top of the flocculation barrel 9. A vertically arranged hydraulic rod 13 is provided on the support frame 12. The bottom end of the hydraulic rod 13 is connected with the middle part of the flocculation net plate 11. The flocculation net plate 11 is passed through the flocculation net plate 11. During flocculation, the hydraulic rod 13 is extended so that the flocculation net plate 11 is located at the bottom of the flocculation barrel 9. After flocculation is completed, the height of the flocculation net plate 11 is raised to fish out the flocs in the flocculation barrel 9, thereby completing the purification of the sewage in the flocculation barrel 9.

[0017] The bottom of the flocculation barrel 9 is connected with a water outlet pipe 14, which is connected with a water bucket 15. The water outlet pipe 14 is provided with a water outlet valve 16. The treated sewage can be stored in the water bucket 15 and transported out of the well regularly for corresponding applications underground.

[0018] The usage of the utility model is as follows:

[0019] First, pour the domestic sewage from the water inlet 3 into the filter box 2, filter it through the filter screen plate 4 in the filter box 2, filter out some larger impurities in the sewage, and input the filtered sewage into the flocculation barrel 9 through the water pipe 10 to complete the preliminary treatment of the sewage. The filter residue filtered out by the filter screen plate 4 is gathered at the lower end of the filter screen plate 4. When the water in the filter residue is basically discharged, the movable door 6 can be opened. Under the action of gravity, the filter residue slides through the residue conveying plate 7 to the residue collecting box 8 to be collected. Then, flocculant can be added to the flocculation barrel 9 to flocculate and purify the sewage. After flocculation is completed in the sewage, the height of the flocculation discharge screen plate 11 can be lifted by the hydraulic rod 13 to discharge the flocs from the flocculation barrel 9 to complete the purification of the sewage. Finally, the outlet valve 16 is opened to discharge the sewage into the water bucket 15 through the outlet pipe 14 for collection.

[0020] The sewage after purification can be stored in the bucket 15, and transported out of the well regularly or used accordingly in the well. The use of this device to treat domestic sewage in the well can effectively prevent the sewage stored in the well from polluting the surrounding environment. Compared with conventional water purifiers, it has a large processing capacity and low cost.

Claims

1. An underground domestic sewage treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), wherein a filter box (2) is provided on the upper part of the support (1), a water inlet (3) is formed on the top of the filter box (2), a filter screen plate (4) arranged in an inclined manner is provided on the bottom of the filter box (2), a flocculation barrel (9) with an open top is provided below the filter box (2), a water pipe (10) is connected to the bottom of the filter box (2), the water pipe (10) is connected to the top of the flocculation barrel (9), a flocculation discharge screen plate (11) arranged horizontally and matched with the flocculation barrel (9) is provided in the flocculation barrel (9), and the flocculation discharge screen plate (11) can move up and down in the vertical direction.

2. The underground domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is provided on the top of the flocculation barrel (9), and a vertically arranged hydraulic rod (13) is provided on the support frame (12), wherein the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (13) is connected to the middle part of the flocculation mesh plate (11).

3. The underground domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen plate (4) forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the horizontal plane.

4. The underground domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (2) has a slag outlet (5) at the lower part of the side wall, and a movable door (6) is provided at the slag outlet (5).

5. The underground domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slag outlet (5) is provided with an inclined slag conveying plate (7), and a slag collecting box (8) is provided on one side of the slag conveying plate (7).

6. The underground domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the flocculation barrel (9) is connected to a water outlet pipe (14), the water outlet pipe (14) is connected to a water bucket (15), and a water outlet valve (16) is provided on the water outlet pipe (14).