Strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production
By designing efficient stirring components and sealed covers in the organic fertilizer fermentation tank, the problems of poor stirring effect and odor dissipation in the prior art are solved, and faster fermentation speed and a cleaner air environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421303335.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing strain activation fermentation chambers used for organic fertilizer production have shortcomings in the mixing effect and feed port sealing, resulting in poor mixing effect and odors that are easy to float out of the feed port and pollute the air.
A strain activation fermentation chamber including a stirring assembly and a cover plate is designed. The stirring assembly rotates opposite to drive the stirring rod to stir, and the cover plate can seal the feed port.
It improves the mixing effect of organic fertilizer in the box, prevents organic fertilizer from agglomerating, shortens the fermentation time, and avoids odor spread through sealing the feed port, and reduces air pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222574557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a bacteria activation fermentation box used for organic fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that contains organic matter and can provide a variety of inorganic and organic nutrients for crops, as well as fertilize and improve the soil. Most of them are made by farmers themselves using local materials. There are many types of organic fertilizers because of their wide sources. The organic fertilizer industry is a basic industry of the national economy. It is directly related to agricultural and industrial production. Compared with chemical fertilizers, it has advantages such as less impact on the environment and long-lasting fertilizer effect. It is one of the important fertilizers to ensure the food supply of hundreds of millions of people in the country.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 2022217111815 discloses a strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production, including a bottom plate, two support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the top of the two support plates is provided with the same box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the box, a stirring mechanism is provided on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the inner wall of one side of the box and is installed with a cam through a one-way bearing, and a heating atomization box is provided on the top of the bottom plate. The utility model can not only enable the servo motor to drive the stirring rod on the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby stirring and turning the organic fertilizer, so that the organic fertilizer is fully in contact with the air and the fermentation is accelerated, but also can stir it and spray water mist to the inside of the box intermittently when the temperature inside the box is low in winter, thereby changing the internal temperature of the box, not easy to agglomerate, and improving the fermentation speed, easy to use, and strong practicality.
[0004] The stirring effect of the organic fertilizer inside the box in the above-mentioned patent is poor, and the stirring rod can only rotate in one direction to stir the organic fertilizer. At the same time, the original device cannot seal the feed port. When the organic fertilizer is fermented in the box, odor is easy to float out from the feed port, causing great air pollution. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production, which has the characteristic of good stirring effect on the organic fertilizer in the box.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production, comprising a bottom plate, support plates are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, a box body is arranged on the upper end of the support plate, a discharge pipe is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the box body, a feed port is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the box body, a heating atomization box is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a delivery pump is arranged at the upper end of the heating atomization box, the delivery pump and the box body are connected by a delivery pipe, and a stirring assembly is arranged inside the box body.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a motor, a main shaft, a secondary shaft, a stirring rod, a main gear, a secondary gear and a lubrication assembly, wherein a motor is arranged at one end of a casing, a main shaft is arranged at an output end of the motor, a main gear is arranged at the other end of the main shaft, a secondary shaft is arranged at the lower side of the main shaft, a secondary gear is arranged at one end of the secondary shaft, a number of stirring rods are arranged on both the main shaft and the secondary shaft, and a lubrication assembly is arranged on one side of an upper end of the casing.
[0008] Preferably, the lubrication assembly includes an oil tank, an oil receiving box, a folded pipe, an oil filling pipe and a rope body, wherein an oil tank is arranged at the upper end of the box body close to one end of the main gear, an oil filling pipe is arranged on the upper side of one end of the oil tank, a folded pipe is arranged on the upper side of the oil tank, a rope body is arranged inside the folded pipe, and an oil receiving box is arranged at a position on the upper end of the bottom plate corresponding to the auxiliary gear.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of stirring rods on the main shaft and the secondary shaft are staggered with each other, and a bearing rotating seat is provided between the main shaft and the housing, and between the secondary shaft and the housing.
[0010] Preferably, two fixing rods are provided at the upper end of the box body corresponding to the feed port, a cover plate is provided between the two fixing rods, swivel seats are provided on both sides of the cover plate close to one end of the fixing rod, a shift rod is provided at the other end of the cover plate, a support rod is provided at one end of the fixing rod, and a horizontal plate is provided at the upper end of the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, the swivel seat and the fixed rod are rotatably connected via an axle pin, and a rubber pad is bonded to the upper end of the horizontal plate by glue.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a stirring component. When the organic fertilizer in the box needs to be stirred, the motor is turned on to drive the main shaft to rotate clockwise. The rotation of the main shaft drives the secondary shaft to rotate counterclockwise through the main gear and the secondary gear. The main shaft and the secondary shaft rotate in opposite directions and drive a plurality of stirring rods to stir the organic fertilizer in the box. By providing the stirring component, the main shaft and the secondary shaft rotate in opposite directions and drive a plurality of stirring rods to stir the organic fertilizer in the box for a better effect.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a cover plate. When the feed port is not in use, the cover plate is moved by a lever. The swivel seat at one end of the cover plate rotates on the fixed rod. The cover plate rotates to the upper end of the feed port to seal the feed port. When the feed port needs to be used, the cover plate is opened. The horizontal plate at the upper end of the support rod can support and limit the cover plate. The feed port can be sealed by providing the cover plate to prevent odor from wafting out of the feed port when organic fertilizer is fermented in the box, which causes serious air pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cutaway perspective view of the box body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified stereogram of point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cutaway perspective view of the fuel tank of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. stirring assembly; 21. motor; 22. main shaft; 23. secondary shaft; 24. stirring rod; 25. main gear; 26. secondary gear; 27. lubrication assembly; 271. oil tank; 272. oil receiving box; 273. folding pipe; 274. oil filling pipe; 275. rope body; 3. discharge pipe; 4. bottom plate; 5. heating atomization box; 6. delivery pump; 7. delivery pipe; 8. cover plate; 9. feed port; 10. fixing rod; 11. swivel seat; 12. lever; 13. horizontal plate; 14. support rod; 15. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production, including a bottom plate 4, support plates 15 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 4, a box body 1 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 15, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the box body 1, a feed port 9 is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the box body 1, a heating atomization box 5 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 4, a delivery pump 6 is arranged on the upper end of the heating atomization box 5, the delivery pump 6 is connected to the box body 1 through a delivery pipe 7, and a stirring component 2 is arranged inside the box body 1.
[0022] Specifically, the stirring assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a main shaft 22, a secondary shaft 23, a stirring rod 24, a main gear 25, a secondary gear 26 and a lubrication assembly 27, wherein the motor 21 is arranged at one end of the housing 1, the main shaft 22 is arranged at the output end of the motor 21, the main gear 25 is arranged at the other end of the main shaft 22, the secondary shaft 23 is arranged on the lower side of the main shaft 22, the secondary gear 26 is arranged at one end of the secondary shaft 23, a plurality of stirring rods 24 are arranged on the main shaft 22 and the secondary shaft 23, and a lubrication assembly 27 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the housing 1.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the organic fertilizer in the box body 1 needs to be stirred, the motor 21 is turned on to drive the main shaft 22 to rotate clockwise, and the main shaft 22 rotates through the main gear 25 and the sub-gear 26 to drive the sub-shaft 23 to rotate counterclockwise, and the main shaft 22 and the sub-shaft 23 rotate in opposite directions to drive the plurality of stirring rods 24 to stir the organic fertilizer in the box body 1. By setting the stirring assembly 2, the main shaft 22 and the sub-shaft 23 rotate in opposite directions to drive the plurality of stirring rods 24 to stir the organic fertilizer in the box body 1 for a better effect.
[0024] Specifically, the lubrication assembly 27 includes an oil tank 271, an oil receiving box 272, a folded pipe 273, an oil filling pipe 274 and a rope body 275, wherein the oil tank 271 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1 close to the main gear 25, the oil filling pipe 274 is arranged on the upper side of one end of the oil tank 271, the folded pipe 273 is arranged on the upper side of the oil tank 271, the rope body 275 is arranged inside the folded pipe 273, and the oil receiving box 272 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 4 corresponding to the sub-gear 26.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, lubricating oil is added into the oil tank 271 through the oil filling pipe 274, and the rope body 275 in the folded tube 273 can absorb the lubricating oil. One end of the rope body 275 drops the lubricating oil onto the main gear 25, thereby achieving a self-lubricating effect on the main gear 25 and the sub-gear 26. The oil receiving box 272 can receive the lubricating oil dripping on the main gear 25 and the sub-gear 26.
[0026] Specifically, the plurality of stirring rods 24 on the main shaft 22 and the secondary shaft 23 are staggered with each other, and a bearing rotating seat is provided between the main shaft 22 and the housing 1 as well as between the secondary shaft 23 and the housing 1 .
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, collision between the plurality of stirring rods 24 on the main shaft 22 and the secondary shaft 23 is avoided, and both the main shaft 22 and the secondary shaft 23 can rotate in the housing 1.
[0028] When the present embodiment is used, the strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production is used, the device is installed at a suitable position, the organic fertilizer is added to the box body 1 through the feed port 9 for fermentation, the delivery pump 6 can deliver the heating mist in the heating atomization box 5 to the box body 1 through the delivery pipe 7, so as to heat the inside of the box body 1, and the fermented organic fertilizer is discharged from the box body 1 through the discharge pipe 3. By setting the stirring component 2, when it is necessary to stir the organic fertilizer in the box 1, the motor 21 is turned on to drive the main shaft 22 to rotate clockwise, the main shaft 22 rotates through the main gear 25 and the sub-gear 26 to drive the sub-shaft 23 to rotate counterclockwise, and the main shaft 22 and the sub-shaft 2 3 rotate in opposite directions to drive a plurality of stirring rods 24 to stir the organic fertilizer in the box body 1. By setting the stirring component 2, the main shaft 22 and the secondary shaft 23 rotate in opposite directions to drive a plurality of stirring rods 24 to stir the organic fertilizer in the box body 1 for a better effect. By setting the lubricating component 27, the lubricating oil is added to the oil tank 271 through the oil filling pipe 274, and the rope body 275 in the folding tube 273 can absorb the lubricating oil. One end of the rope body 275 drops the lubricating oil onto the main gear 25, so as to achieve a self-lubricating effect on the main gear 25 and the secondary gear 26. The oil receiving box 272 can receive the lubricating oil dripping from the main gear 25 and the secondary gear 26. Example 2
[0029] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: two fixing rods 10 are arranged at the position corresponding to the feed port 9 on the upper end of the box body 1, a cover plate 8 is arranged between the two fixing rods 10, a swivel seat 11 is arranged on both sides of one end of the cover plate 8 close to the fixing rod 10, a shift rod 12 is arranged at the other end of the cover plate 8, a support rod 14 is arranged at one end of the fixing rod 10, and a horizontal plate 13 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 14.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the feed port 9 is not in use, the cover plate 8 is moved by the lever 12, and the rotating seat 11 at one end of the cover plate 8 rotates on the fixed rod 10. The cover plate 8 rotates to the upper end of the feed port 9 to seal the feed port 9. When the feed port 9 needs to be used, the cover plate 8 is opened, and the horizontal plate 13 at the upper end of the support rod 14 can support and limit the cover plate 8. By setting the cover plate 8, the feed port 9 can be sealed to prevent the odor from floating out of the feed port 9 when the organic fertilizer is fermented in the box 1, which causes greater air pollution.
[0031] Specifically, the rotating seat 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 10 via an axle pin, and a rubber pad is bonded to the upper end of the horizontal plate 13 by glue.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating seat 11 can rotate on the fixing rod 10 , and the rubber pad can be provided to buffer the contact between the cover plate 8 and the transverse plate 13 .
[0033] When this embodiment is used, by setting the cover plate 8, when the feed port 9 is not in use, the cover plate 8 is moved by the lever 12, and the rotating seat 11 at one end of the cover plate 8 rotates on the fixed rod 10. The cover plate 8 is rotated to the upper end of the feed port 9 to seal the feed port 9. When the feed port 9 needs to be used, the cover plate 8 is opened, and the horizontal plate 13 at the upper end of the support rod 14 can support and limit the cover plate 8. By setting the cover plate 8, the feed port 9 can be sealed to prevent the odor from floating out of the feed port 9 when the organic fertilizer is fermented in the box body 1, which causes greater air pollution.
[0034] The motor 21 in the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is 5IK120GN-CF.
[0035] The structure and working principle of the box body 1, the discharge pipe 3, the heating atomization box 5, the feed port 9 and the support plate 15 in the utility model have been disclosed in a strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 2022217111815.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production is used, the device is installed at a suitable position, and the organic fertilizer is added into the box body 1 through the feed port 9 for fermentation. The delivery pump 6 can deliver the heating mist in the heating atomization box 5 to the box body 1 through the delivery pipe 7, so as to heat the inside of the box body 1, and the fermented organic fertilizer is discharged from the box body 1 through the discharge pipe 3. By setting the stirring component 2, when it is necessary to stir the organic fertilizer in the box 1, the motor 21 is turned on to drive the main shaft 22 to rotate clockwise, and the rotation of the main shaft 22 drives the secondary shaft 23 to rotate counterclockwise through the main gear 25 and the secondary gear 26. The main shaft 22 and the secondary shaft 23 rotate in opposite directions, driving a plurality of stirring rods 24 to stir the organic fertilizer in the box body 1. By setting the stirring component 2, the main shaft 22 and the secondary shaft 23 rotate in opposite directions, driving a plurality of stirring rods 24 to stir the organic fertilizer in the box 1 The effect is better. By arranging a lubricating component 27, lubricating oil is added to the oil tank 271 through the oil filling pipe 274, and the rope body 275 in the folding tube 273 can absorb the lubricating oil. One end of the rope body 275 drops the lubricating oil onto the main gear 25, so as to achieve the self-lubricating effect of the main gear 25 and the sub-gear 26. The oil receiving box 272 can receive the lubricating oil dripping on the main gear 25 and the sub-gear 26. By arranging the cover plate 8, when the feed port 9 is not in use, the cover plate 8 is moved by the lever 12, and the rotating seat 11 at one end of the cover plate 8 rotates on the fixed rod 10. The cover plate 8 rotates to the upper end of the feed port 9 to seal the feed port 9. When the feed port 9 needs to be used, the cover plate 8 is opened, and the horizontal plate 13 at the upper end of the support rod 14 can support and limit the cover plate 8. By arranging the cover plate 8, the feed port 9 can be sealed, so as to avoid the odor from floating out of the feed port 9 when the organic fertilizer is fermented in the box body 1, which causes greater air pollution.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: Support plates are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, a box body is arranged on the upper end of the support plate, a discharge pipe is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the box body, a feed port is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the box body, a heating atomization box is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a delivery pump is arranged on the upper end of the heating atomization box, the delivery pump is connected to the box body through a delivery pipe, and a stirring assembly is arranged inside the box body.
2. The bacterial strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a motor, a main shaft, a secondary shaft, a stirring rod, a main gear, a secondary gear and a lubrication assembly, wherein a motor is arranged at one end of a casing, a main shaft is arranged at an output end of the motor, a main gear is arranged at the other end of the main shaft, a secondary shaft is arranged at the lower side of the main shaft, a secondary gear is arranged at one end of the secondary shaft, a number of stirring rods are arranged on both the main shaft and the secondary shaft, and a lubrication assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of the casing.
3. The bacterial strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly includes an oil tank, an oil receiving box, a folded pipe, an oil filling pipe and a rope body, wherein an oil tank is arranged at the upper end of the box body close to one end of the main gear, an oil filling pipe is arranged on the upper side of one end of the oil tank, a folded pipe is arranged on the upper side of the oil tank, a rope body is arranged inside the folded pipe, and an oil receiving box is arranged at a position corresponding to the upper end of the bottom plate and the auxiliary gear.
4. The bacterial strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rods on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft are staggered with each other, and bearing rotating seats are arranged between the main shaft and the box body, and between the auxiliary shaft and the box body.
5. The bacterial strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rods are arranged at the position corresponding to the feed port on the upper end of the box body, a cover plate is arranged between the two fixing rods, swivel seats are arranged on both sides of the cover plate close to one end of the fixing rod, a shift rod is arranged at the other end of the cover plate, a support rod is arranged at one end of the fixing rod, and a horizontal plate is arranged at the upper end of the support rod.
6. The bacterial strain activation fermentation box for organic fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the fixing rod via an axle pin, and a rubber pad is bonded to the upper end of the horizontal plate via glue.