Self-discharging guide system of asphalt mixture transport vehicle

By installing automatic guidance systems of signal lights, AI pedestrian detection cameras, audio speakers and millimeter wave radar on asphalt pavers, the problem of asphalt transporter relies on manual guidance on reverse and stop operations is solved, achieving higher safety and reliability.

CN222575182UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07GUANGZHOU MUNICIPAL ENG MAINTENANCE DEPT +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420785388.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the asphalt pavement construction process, the reverse and stop operation of the asphalt transport vehicle relies on the gestures or calls of the guide personnel, resulting in an increase in the burden on the guide personnel and the existence of safety hazards.

Method used

A self-dumping guidance system for asphalt mixture transport vehicles is designed, including signal lights installed on the asphalt paver body, AI pedestrian detection camera, audio speakers and millimeter wave radar, through which these devices automatically remind and guide the transport vehicle driver to reverse and stop operations.

Benefits of technology

The system reduces the burden on the guide personnel, improves the reliability and safety of the guide work, avoids industrial accidents caused by human errors, and can accurately and automatically display the guidance signal under construction conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222575182U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt, and provides an asphalt mixture transport vehicle self-discharging guide system which comprises an asphalt paver body, and a signal lamp, an AI pedestrian detection camera, an audio loudspeaker and a millimeter wave radar are fixedly installed on the asphalt paver body. Through the arrangement of the signal lamp, the AI pedestrian detection camera, the audio loudspeaker and the millimeter wave radar, a transport vehicle driver or an asphalt paver driver can be automatically reminded and notified, so that the burden of guiding personnel is relieved, the guiding personnel do not need to notify the driver through gestures or shouting, and the working efficiency is improved. The system has the advantages that the guide signal can be accurately and automatically displayed, the dumper can be backed up and stopped even if the dumper is under the ground under the condition of construction, and industrial accidents possibly caused by human errors of workers in traditional guidance can be prevented by the aid of the system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt, and specifically to a self-unloading guiding system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt pavement has gradually replaced cement pavement and become the most important surface structure of roads in my country due to its driving comfort, safety and convenient maintenance.

[0003] During the asphalt pavement construction process, when the asphalt transport truck supplies asphalt mixture to the asphalt paver, the guide personnel use gestures or call responses to notify the transport truck driver to reverse and stop the dump truck. This not only increases the burden on the guide, but also poses safety hazards such as collision accidents. Therefore, a self-unloading guidance system for asphalt mixture transport trucks is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a self-unloading guiding system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle, which solves the problem in the related art that a guide personnel uses gestures or call responses to notify the transport vehicle driver to reverse and stop the dump truck, which not only increases the burden on the guide personnel, but also poses safety hazards such as collision accidents.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle, comprising: an asphalt paver body, on which a signal light, an AI pedestrian detection camera, an audio speaker and a millimeter-wave radar are respectively fixedly installed, and the signal light, the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera, the audio speaker and the millimeter-wave radar are all electrically connected to a controller on the asphalt paver body;

[0006] Two protective shells are provided on the asphalt paver body, and the two protective shells are respectively located on both sides of the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera;

[0007] A driving mechanism is provided on the asphalt paver body, and the two protective shells are connected to the driving mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rectangular frame fixedly mounted on the asphalt paver body, two limit rods are provided on the inner side of the rectangular frame, and both ends of the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, two connecting blocks are provided on the outer side walls of the two limit rods, and the protective shell is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block, a power mechanism is provided on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame, and the power mechanism is connected to the two connecting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rectangular frame through a mounting frame, a first strip plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, two round rods fixedly mounted on the top of the first strip plate, second strip plates are rotatably mounted on the connecting rods at the bottom of the two connecting blocks, and the other ends of the two second strip plates are rotatably connected to the round rods.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of cushion blocks are fixedly mounted in sequence in a circular array on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame, and the motor is located on the cushion blocks.

[0011] Preferably, grooves are provided on both of the protective shells.

[0012] Preferably, a sponge pad is provided inside the groove, and the sponge pad is fixedly mounted on the asphalt paver body.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the signal lights, AI pedestrian detection cameras, audio speakers and millimeter-wave radars, the driver of the transport truck or the asphalt paver can be automatically reminded and notified, which not only reduces the burden on the guide personnel, so that they do not need to notify the driver through gestures or shouting, but also improves the reliability and safety of the guidance work. At the same time, it also takes into account the conditions during construction. Even if the vehicle is underground, it can accurately and automatically display the guidance signal and reverse and stop the dump truck. At the same time, the system can prevent industrial accidents that may occur due to human errors among workers in traditional guidance.

[0015] 2. The signal lights attached to the asphalt paver guide the transport vehicle. At the same time, millimeter-wave radar is used to communicate between the asphalt paver and the rear of the transport vehicle, measure the direct distance between the two, and automatically change the guidance signal of the signal light according to this distance.

[0016] 3. The drive mechanism, protective shell, sponge pad and pad can protect the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera when not in use, thereby preventing external dust from falling on the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera when the asphalt paver body is not in use, thereby preventing the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera from blurring the picture due to dust during the next use, thereby avoiding affecting the guidance process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a signal light;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving mechanism proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective shell.

[0023] In the picture: 1. Asphalt paver body; 2. Signal light; 3. AI pedestrian detection camera; 4. Audio speaker; 5. Millimeter wave radar; 6. Protective shell;

[0024] 7. driving mechanism; 71. rectangular frame; 72. limiting rod; 73. connecting block; 74. power mechanism; 7401. motor; 7402. first strip plate; 7403. second strip plate;

[0025] 8. Groove; 9. Sponge pad; 10. Pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle comprises: an asphalt paver body 1, on which a signal light 2, an AI pedestrian detection camera 3, an audio speaker 4 and a millimeter-wave radar 5 are fixedly installed, and the signal light 2, the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera 3, the audio speaker 4 and the millimeter-wave radar 5 are all electrically connected to a controller on the asphalt paver body 1.

[0029] The utility model provides a self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle. When in use, the transport vehicle is guided by the signal light 2 on the asphalt paver body 1. At the same time, the millimeter wave radar 5 cooperates with the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera 3 to measure the distance between the asphalt paver body 1 and the transport vehicle, and automatically changes the guidance color of the signal light 2 according to the measurement data. At the same time, the audio speaker 4 emits warning and guidance sounds, thereby reducing the burden on the guide personnel so that they do not need to notify the driver through gestures or shouting, and improving the reliability and safety of the guidance work.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment includes: two protective shells 6 are provided on the asphalt paver body 1, and the two protective shells 6 are respectively located on both sides of the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera 3;

[0032] The driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the asphalt paver body 1, and the two protective shells 6 are connected to the driving mechanism 7. The two protective shells 6 are provided with grooves 8. The inside of the groove 8 is provided with a sponge pad 9, and the sponge pad 9 is fixedly installed on the asphalt paver body 1.

[0033] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is: the driving mechanism 7 drives the two protective shells 6 to be close to each other, so as to protect the unused AI pedestrian detection camera 3, and prevent external dust from falling on the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera 3 when the asphalt paver body 1 is not in use;

[0034] Through the cooperation between the groove 8 and the sponge pad 9, the protective shell 6 can be completely fitted with the ceiling of the asphalt paver body 1, thereby preventing external dust from entering the protective shell 6 through the gap when the protective shell 6 is protecting.

[0035] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 7 includes a rectangular frame 71 fixedly mounted on the asphalt paver body 1, two limit rods 72 are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular frame 71, and both ends of the two limit rods 72 are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 71, two connecting blocks 73 are arranged on the outer side walls of the two limit rods 72, and the protective shell 6 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block 73, and a power mechanism 74 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 71, and the power mechanism 74 is connected to the two connecting blocks 73.

[0036] Specifically, the controller on the asphalt paver body 1 controls the power mechanism 74, so that the power mechanism 74 drives the two connecting blocks 73 on the limit rod 72 to approach each other, and then the connecting block 73 can drive the protective shell 6 to protect the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera 3.

[0037] Furthermore, the power mechanism 74 includes a motor 7401 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 71 through a mounting frame, a first strip plate 7402 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 7401, two round rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the first strip plate 7402, second strip plates 7403 are rotatably mounted on the connecting rods at the bottom of the two connecting blocks 73, and the other ends of the two second strip plates 7403 are rotatably connected to the round rods.

[0038] Specifically, the motor 7401 drives the first strip plate 7402 to rotate, and then the rotating first strip plate 7402 pulls the second strip plate 7403 through the round rod on its top, so that the second strip plate 7403 can drive the connecting block 73 to move under the action of the limiting rod 72 and the connecting rod, thereby preventing the protective shell 6 from protecting and opening.

[0039] Furthermore, a plurality of cushion blocks 10 are fixedly mounted in sequence in a circular array on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 71 , and the motor 7401 is located on the cushion blocks 10 .

[0040] Specifically, the spacer 10 is used to leave a cavity between the motor 7401 and the rectangular frame 71, thereby avoiding affecting the ventilation and heat dissipation at the bottom of the motor 7401.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle, characterized in that: include: An asphalt paver body (1), wherein a signal light (2), an AI pedestrian detection camera (3), an audio speaker (4) and a millimeter wave radar (5) are respectively fixedly mounted on the asphalt paver body (1), and the signal light (2), the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera (3), the audio speaker (4) and the millimeter wave radar (5) are all electrically connected to a controller on the asphalt paver body (1); The asphalt paver body (1) is provided with two protective shells (6), and the two protective shells (6) are respectively located on both sides of the AI ​​pedestrian detection camera (3); A driving mechanism (7), wherein the driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the asphalt paver body (1), and the two protective shells (6) are connected to the driving mechanism (7).

2. The asphalt mixture transport vehicle self-unloading guidance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a rectangular frame (71) fixedly mounted on the asphalt paver body (1); two limit rods (72) are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular frame (71); and both ends of the two limit rods (72) are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (71); two connecting blocks (73) are arranged on the outer side walls of the two limit rods (72); and the protective shell (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block (73); and a power mechanism (74) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (71); and the power mechanism (74) is connected to the two connecting blocks (73).

3. The self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism (74) comprises a motor (7401) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (71) via a mounting frame, a first strip plate (7402) fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (7401), two round rods fixedly mounted on the top of the first strip plate (7402), second strip plates (7403) rotatably mounted on the connecting rods at the bottom of the two connecting blocks (73), and the other ends of the two second strip plates (7403) are rotatably connected to the round rods.

4. The self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of cushion blocks (10) are fixedly mounted in sequence in a circular array on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (71), and the motor (7401) is located on the cushion blocks (10).

5. The self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (8) is provided on each of the two protective shells (6).

6. The self-unloading guidance system for an asphalt mixture transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sponge pad (9) is arranged inside the groove (8), and the sponge pad (9) is fixedly mounted on the asphalt paver body (1).