Large-area hollow brick wall slurry-free wall building structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a large-area hollow brick wall slurry-free wall building structure which comprises a concrete wall body and mounting plates arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the concrete wall body and further comprises a plurality of first mounting pipes and first mounting rods which are arranged on the tops of the mounting plates below the inner wall of the concrete wall body. A plurality of second mounting pipes and second mounting rods are arranged at the bottom of the upper mounting plate; the hollow window is derived from an ancient hollow window, the wall building operation can be completed without waiting for mortar solidification, the construction speed can be greatly increased, the use of mortar is reduced, the resource consumption is reduced, meanwhile, construction waste generated in the construction process is reduced, environmental protection is facilitated, and the construction cost is reduced. In addition, the structure can keep the attractiveness of the wall bricks, pollution and damage of mortar to the wall face are reduced, the overall weight of the wall body is reduced, the load requirement for a foundation structure is lowered, and certain convenience is brought to building design and construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a large-area hollow brick wall mortar-free wall structure. Background Art

[0002] Wall construction is an important task in the process of building a building. It mainly involves using bricks, stones and other materials to build walls layer by layer in order to fix the building structure and improve the safety performance of the building. The main materials for wall construction include bricks and stones. Bricks are divided into ordinary fired bricks and hollow bricks, and stones are divided into natural stones and artificial stones. In addition to the main materials, auxiliary materials such as cement and mortar are also needed to ensure the stability and sealing of the wall.

[0003] At present, when carrying out hollow brick wall construction operations, it is necessary to ensure the accurate alignment and connection between each brick during the installation process, which increases the difficulty of construction. The hollow parts may cause the overall structural firmness to weaken, especially when applied over a large area, and additional reinforcement measures may be required. There may be hollow parts inside the brick wall, which can easily become structural weaknesses and affect the overall bearing capacity and stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a large-area hollow brick wall mortar-free wall structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a large-area hollow brick wall mortarless wall structure, including a concrete wall and mounting plates arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the concrete wall, and also including:

[0006] A plurality of first mounting tubes and a first mounting rod are arranged on the top of the mounting plate below the inner wall of the concrete wall, and a plurality of second mounting tubes and a second mounting rod are arranged on the bottom of the upper mounting plate, and a plurality of first wall brick bodies and a plurality of second wall brick bodies are placed between the mounting plates;

[0007] A first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are provided on the surface of the first wall tile body and the second wall tile body, the first mounting tube and the second mounting tube pass through the first mounting hole and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting hole, the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod pass through the second mounting hole and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second mounting hole, and through holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the surface of the first wall tile body and the second wall tile body.

[0008] Preferably, the second wall tile body includes a receiving piece and an insert, the rear surface of the receiving piece is provided with a groove, and the front side of the insert is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion on the surface of the insert is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove on the surface of the receiving piece, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are provided on the surfaces of the receiving piece and the insert on opposite sides, and the through hole is provided on the surface of the insert.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom ends of the first mounting tube and the first mounting rod are welded and fixed to the surface of the lower mounting plate, the top ends of the second mounting rod and the second mounting tube are welded and fixed to the surface of the upper mounting plate, the first mounting tube and the second mounting tube are galvanized steel tubes, the second mounting rod and the first mounting rod are galvanized steel bars, and the mounting plate is a galvanized steel plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the surface of the mounting plate, and bolts are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the fixing holes.

[0011] Preferably, the lengths of the second mounting tube and the second mounting rod are the same as the height of three layers of second wall tile bodies after being stacked.

[0012] Preferably, the first wall brick body and the second wall brick body are clay bricks, and the bricks are overlapped with each other in a staggered manner.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model is derived from the ancient hollow windows. The wall-building operation can be completed without waiting for the mortar to solidify, which can greatly speed up the construction speed. The structure reduces the use of mortar, reduces resource consumption, and also reduces the construction waste generated during the construction process, which is beneficial to environmental protection. In addition, the structure can maintain the aesthetics of the wall tiles and reduce the pollution and damage of the mortar to the wall surface. The structure also reduces the overall weight of the wall and reduces the load requirements on the foundation structure, which is convenient for building design and construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first installation tube in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first wall brick body after being stacked in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second wall brick body in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1, concrete wall; 2, mounting plate; 3, first mounting tube; 4, second mounting tube; 5, first mounting rod; 6, second mounting rod; 7, first wall tile body; 8, second wall tile body; 81, receiving member; 82, insert; 9, first mounting hole; 10, second mounting hole; 11, through hole; 12, fixing hole; 13, bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, a large-area hollow brick wall mortarless wall structure includes a concrete wall 1, and mounting plates 2 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the concrete wall 1, and a plurality of first mounting tubes 3 and a first mounting rod 5 are arranged on the top of the mounting plate 2 below the inner wall of the concrete wall 1, and a plurality of second mounting tubes 4 and a second mounting rod 6 are arranged on the bottom of the upper mounting plate 2, and a plurality of first wall tile bodies 7 and second wall tile bodies 8 are placed between the mounting plates 2, and the surfaces of the first wall tile bodies 7 and the second wall tile bodies 8 are provided with first mounting holes 9 and second mounting holes 10, the first mounting tube 3 and the second mounting tube 4 pass through the first mounting hole 9 and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting hole 9, the first mounting rod 5 and the second mounting rod 6 pass through the second mounting hole 10 and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second mounting hole 10, and through holes 11 are arranged on the front and back sides of the surfaces of the first wall tile bodies 7 and the second wall tile bodies 8.

[0025] The second wall tile body 8 includes a receiving piece 81 and an inserting piece 82. A groove is provided on the rear surface of the receiving piece 81, and a protrusion is provided on the front side of the inserting piece 82. The protrusion on the surface of the inserting piece 82 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove on the surface of the receiving piece 81. The first mounting hole 9 and the second mounting hole 10 are provided on the surfaces of the receiving piece 81 and the inserting piece 82 facing each other. The through hole 11 is provided on the surface of the inserting piece 82. When the brick wall is stacked to the top, the second wall tile body 8 can be installed on the surface of the second mounting rod 6 and the second mounting tube 4 by splicing the receiving piece 81 and the inserting piece 82.

[0026] The bottom ends of the first mounting tube 3 and the first mounting rod 5 are welded and fixed to the surface of the lower mounting plate 2, and the top ends of the second mounting rod 6 and the second mounting tube 4 are welded and fixed to the surface of the upper mounting plate 2. The first mounting tube 3 and the second mounting tube 4 are galvanized steel tubes, the second mounting rod 6 and the first mounting rod 5 are galvanized steel bars, and the mounting plate 2 is a galvanized steel plate. The mounting tubes, mounting rods and mounting plate 2 are all treated with a galvanizing process to improve their corrosion resistance and prevent external corrosive substances from corroding the mounting tubes, mounting rods and mounting plate 2, which may cause the stacked bricks to loosen.

[0027] A plurality of fixing holes 12 are provided on the surface of the mounting plate 2, and bolts 13 are connected to the internal threads of the fixing holes 12. The bolts 13 are used to stably fix the upper and lower mounting plates 2 inside the concrete wall 1, thereby improving the stability of the entire hollow brick wall.

[0028] The length of the second mounting tube 4 and the second mounting rod 6 is the same as the height after the three layers of the second wall tile body 8 are stacked. The first wall tile body 7 and the second wall tile body 8 are clay bricks, and the bricks are staggered and overlapped with each other. The overlapping length on one side is about 1 / 3 of the length of the brick, and the overlapping length on the other side is about 1 / 4 of the length of the brick. When stacking the first wall tile body 7, the length of the second mounting tube 4 and the second mounting rod 6 can help the staff to reserve the upper space in advance. After the second mounting tube 4 is welded and fixed to the first mounting tube 3 and the second mounting rod 6 is welded and fixed to the first mounting rod 5, the second wall tile body 8 can be installed on the surface of the second mounting rod 6 and the second mounting tube 4.

[0029] Working principle: When the staff needs to stack the hollow brick wall, the staff first fixes the two mounting plates 2 on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the concrete wall 1 by bolts 13, and then welds the first mounting tube 3 and the first mounting rod 5 to the surface of the lower mounting plate 2. Then the staff can take out the first wall brick body 7, place the first wall brick body 7 above the lower mounting plate 2, and make the first mounting tube 3 and the first mounting rod 5 pass through the first mounting hole 9 and the second mounting hole 10 on the surface of the first wall brick body 7, and place the first wall brick bodies 7 in a staggered manner. As the height of the brick wall continues to rise, the height of the brick wall and the height of the brick wall are adjusted. When the lengths of the first mounting tube 3 are the same, the staff can take out the second mounting rod 6 and the second mounting tube 4, weld the second mounting rod 6 and the second mounting tube 4 to the surface of the bottom of the upper mounting plate 2, and weld the second mounting rod 6 and the first mounting rod 5 to fix them, weld the first mounting tube 3 and the second mounting tube 4 to fix them, and then the staff can take out the second wall tile body 8, merge the accommodating piece 81 and the insert piece 82, so that the second wall tile body 8 is installed on the surface of the first mounting rod 5 and the second mounting tube 4. When the top of the second wall tile body 8 is in contact with the bottom of the upper mounting plate 2, the stacking operation of the brick wall is completed.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large-area hollow brick wall mortarless masonry structure, comprising a concrete wall (1) and mounting plates (2) arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the concrete wall (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of first mounting tubes (3) and a first mounting rod (5) are arranged on the top of a mounting plate (2) below the inner wall of a concrete wall (1), and a plurality of second mounting tubes (4) and a second mounting rod (6) are arranged at the bottom of the upper mounting plate (2), and a plurality of first wall tile bodies (7) and second wall tile bodies (8) are placed between the mounting plates (2); A first mounting hole (9) and a second mounting hole (10) are provided on the surface of a first wall tile body (7) and a second wall tile body (8); the first mounting tube (3) and the second mounting tube (4) pass through the first mounting hole (9) and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting hole (9); the first mounting rod (5) and the second mounting rod (6) pass through the second mounting hole (10) and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second mounting hole (10); and through holes (11) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the surface of the first wall tile body (7) and the second wall tile body (8).

2. The large-area hollow brick wall mortarless masonry structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second wall tile body (8) comprises a receiving piece (81) and an inserting piece (82); a groove is provided on the rear surface of the receiving piece (81), and a protrusion is provided on the front side of the inserting piece (82); the protrusion on the surface of the inserting piece (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove on the surface of the receiving piece (81); the first mounting hole (9) and the second mounting hole (10) are provided on the surfaces of the receiving piece (81) and the inserting piece (82) facing each other; and the through hole (11) is provided on the surface of the inserting piece (82).

3. The large-area hollow brick wall mortarless masonry structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first mounting tube (3) and the first mounting rod (5) are welded and fixed to the surface of the lower mounting plate (2), and the top ends of the second mounting rod (6) and the second mounting tube (4) are welded and fixed to the surface of the upper mounting plate (2); the first mounting tube (3) and the second mounting tube (4) are galvanized steel tubes, the second mounting rod (6) and the first mounting rod (5) are galvanized steel bars, and the mounting plate (2) is a galvanized steel plate.

4. The large-area hollow brick wall mortarless masonry structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of fixing holes (12) are provided on the surface of the mounting plate (2), and bolts (13) are threadedly connected to the interior of the fixing holes (12).

5. The large-area hollow brick wall mortarless masonry structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lengths of the second mounting tube (4) and the second mounting rod (6) are the same as the height of three layers of second wall tile bodies (8) after being stacked.

6. The large-area hollow brick wall mortarless masonry structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first wall brick body (7) and the second wall brick body (8) are clay bricks, and the bricks are overlapped in a staggered manner.

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