Fuse assembly, motor controller and vehicle
By integrating the busbar copper bar, distribution cable and fuse on the same bracket, the problems of large number of parts and low space utilization in the motor controller system are solved, and the effect of reducing costs and improving space efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421202536.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the motor controller system, the busbar copper bar, distribution cable and fuse need to be set separately, resulting in low space utilization and large number of parts, which increases the cost of the motor controller.
Integrate the busbar copper bar, distribution cable and fuse on the same bracket to form a fuse assembly to reduce the number of parts and improve space utilization.
By reducing the number of parts and improving space utilization, the cost of the motor controller is reduced, and overall installation reliability and space efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222581085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor control equipment, in particular to a fuse assembly, a motor controller and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the motor controller system, the busbar copper busbar connects the high-voltage input connector and the busbar. Before the filter component is set up separately, the power distribution and fuse also need to be set up separately before the filter component. The space utilization rate is low and the number of parts is large, resulting in high cost of the motor controller. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fuse assembly, a motor controller and a vehicle, aiming to reduce the number of parts and thus reduce the cost of the motor controller.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides a fuse assembly, comprising:
[0005] Bracket;
[0006] A busbar copper bar is integrated into the bracket and includes a copper bar positive electrode and a copper bar negative electrode;
[0007] A power distribution cable, integrated in the bracket, and comprising a positive cable electrode and a negative cable electrode, wherein the positive cable electrode is connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar, and the negative cable electrode is connected to the negative electrode of the copper busbar;
[0008] A fuse is integrated into the bracket and connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar.
[0009] In one embodiment, the bracket is provided with a first surface and a second surface, the busbar copper bar is partially embedded in the bracket and partially extends to the first surface, the distribution cable is provided on the first surface, and the fuse is provided on the second surface.
[0010] In one embodiment, the first surface is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, the positive electrode of the cable is clamped in the first limiting groove, and the negative electrode of the cable is clamped in the second limiting groove.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first surface is provided with two first limiting ribs arranged opposite to each other, and the first limiting groove is formed between the two first limiting ribs;
[0012] And / or, the first surface is provided with two second limiting ribs arranged opposite to each other, and the second limiting groove is formed between the two second limiting ribs.
[0013] In one embodiment, the second surface is provided with a mounting groove, and the fuse is arranged in the mounting groove.
[0014] In one embodiment, the copper busbar positive electrode comprises:
[0015] a positive input terminal, disposed close to the second surface;
[0016] a first connecting section, one end of which has a side close to the second surface and connected to the positive input terminal, and the other end of which has a side close to the first surface;
[0017] A positive electrode output end has one end forming a positive electrode bending portion and connected to the side of the first connecting section close to the first surface, and the other end extending out to the first surface.
[0018] In one embodiment, the copper busbar negative electrode comprises:
[0019] a negative input terminal, disposed close to the second surface;
[0020] a second connecting section, one end of which is connected to the negative input terminal, and the other end of which is inclined toward the first surface;
[0021] a third connecting segment, one end of which is connected to an end of the second connecting segment away from the negative input end;
[0022] A negative electrode output terminal has one end forming a negative electrode bending portion and connected to an end of the third connecting segment away from the second connecting segment, and the other end extending to the first surface.
[0023] In one embodiment, the positive electrode of the cable is connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar through the fuse.
[0024] In one embodiment, the power distribution cable further comprises a connector, and the positive electrode of the cable is connected to the fuse via the connector.
[0025] In one embodiment, the connecting member is embedded in the bracket.
[0026] In one embodiment, the first end of the fuse is connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar, and the second end of the fuse is connected to the connecting piece.
[0027] In one embodiment, the first end is connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar through a first bending piece, and the second end is connected to the connecting member through a second bending piece.
[0028] In one embodiment, the connector includes:
[0029] A first connecting piece connected to the positive electrode of the cable;
[0030] A second connecting piece, one end of which is connected to the first connecting piece and is arranged at an angle with the first connecting piece;
[0031] The third connecting piece is connected to one end of the second connecting piece away from the first connecting piece and is arranged at an angle with the second connecting piece. The third connecting piece is connected to the second bending piece.
[0032] In one embodiment, a fourth connecting piece is provided on a side of the positive electrode of the copper busbar close to the fuse, and the fourth connecting piece is connected to the first bending piece.
[0033] In one embodiment, a wire harness claw is provided on the second surface of the bracket, and the wire harness claw is used to clamp the cable;
[0034] And / or, a second surface of the bracket is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is used for connecting a cable.
[0035] The utility model also provides a motor controller, comprising the fuse assembly as described above.
[0036] The utility model also provides a vehicle, comprising the motor controller as described above.
[0037] The technical solution of the utility model integrates the busbar copper bar, distribution cables and fuses on the same bracket, which effectively improves space utilization, reduces the number of parts, and thus effectively reduces the cost of the motor controller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0039] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first side structure of an embodiment of a fuse assembly provided by the utility model;
[0040] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second side structure of an embodiment of a fuse assembly provided by the utility model;
[0041] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the first side structure of an embodiment of a fuse assembly provided by the utility model from a perspective behind a hidden bracket;
[0042] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the first side structure of an embodiment of a fuse assembly provided by the utility model from another perspective after the bracket is hidden;
[0043] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the second side structure of an embodiment of a fuse assembly provided by the utility model after the bracket is hidden;
[0044] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the side structure of an embodiment of a fuse assembly provided by the present invention behind a hidden bracket.
[0045] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0046] 100, fuse assembly; 10, bracket; 11, first side; 111, first limiting groove; 112, second limiting groove; 113, first limiting rib; 114, second limiting rib; 12, second side; 121, mounting groove; 122, harness claw; 123, slot; 20, busbar copper bar; 21, copper bar positive pole; 211, positive pole input terminal; 212, first connecting section; 2121, fourth connecting piece; 213, positive pole output terminal; 2131, positive pole bending portion; 22, copper bar negative pole ; 221, negative input terminal; 222, second connecting section; 223, third connecting section; 224, negative output terminal; 2241, negative bending portion; 30, distribution cable; 31, positive electrode of cable; 32, negative electrode of cable; 33, connector; 331, first connecting piece; 332, second connecting piece; 333, third connecting piece; 40, fuse; 41, first end; 411, first bending piece; 42, second end; 421, second bending piece; 50, rivet nut; 60, insert nut.
[0047] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0049] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0050] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0051] In the motor controller system, the busbar copper busbar connects the high-voltage input connector and the busbar. Before the filter component is set up separately, the power distribution and fuse also need to be set up separately before the filter component. The space utilization rate is low and the number of parts is large, resulting in high cost of the motor controller.
[0052] Based on the above problems, the utility model proposes a fuse assembly, a motor controller and a vehicle, aiming to reduce the number of parts and thus reduce the cost of the motor controller.
[0053] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, the fuse assembly 100 includes a bracket 10, a busbar copper bar 20, a distribution cable 30 and a fuse 40; the busbar copper bar 20 is integrated in the bracket 10, and includes a copper bar positive electrode 21 and a copper bar negative electrode 22; the distribution cable 30 is integrated in the bracket 10, and includes a cable positive electrode 31 and a cable negative electrode 32, the cable positive electrode 31 is connected to the copper bar positive electrode 21, and the cable negative electrode 32 is connected to the copper bar negative electrode 22; the fuse 40 is integrated in the bracket 10, and connected to the copper bar positive electrode 21.
[0054] The technical solution of the present invention integrates the busbar copper bar 20, the distribution cable 30 and the fuse 40 on the same bracket 10, thereby effectively improving the space utilization, reducing the number of parts, and thus effectively reducing the cost of the motor controller.
[0055] As some examples, the positive electrode 31 of the cable can be connected to the positive electrode 21 of the copper busbar by using a rivet nut 50, and the negative electrode 32 of the cable can also be connected to the negative electrode 22 of the copper busbar by using a rivet nut 50; similarly, the fuse 40 can also be connected to the positive electrode 21 of the copper busbar by using a rivet nut 50.
[0056] As some examples, the bracket 10 may be provided with one or at least two insert nuts 60, so as to connect the fuse assembly 100 to the housing through the insert nuts 60, so as to ensure the installation reliability of the fuse assembly 100. It should be noted that when at least two insert nuts 60 are provided on the bracket 10, the distribution of the at least two insert nuts 60 is not specifically limited, as long as the busbar copper bar 20, the distribution cable 30 and the fuse 40 are avoided.
[0057] As some exemplary embodiments, the bracket 10 may be a plastic part, and the material cost is relatively low.
[0058] In actual application, the busbar copper bar 20 can be integrated on the first surface 11 of the bracket 10, or on the second surface 12 of the bracket 10, or at least partially embedded in the bracket 10. Similarly, the distribution cable 30 and the fuse 40 can be integrated on the first surface 11 of the bracket 10, or on the second surface 12 of the bracket 10, or at least partially embedded in the bracket 10.
[0059] In actual application, the fuse 40 can be directly connected to the copper busbar positive electrode 21 , or an intermediate connection structure (such as the fuse 40 ) can be used to connect to the copper busbar positive electrode 21 .
[0060] As some exemplary embodiments, the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 of the bracket 10 may be the front side and the back side of the bracket 10 respectively.
[0061] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, the bracket 10 is provided with a first surface 11 and a second surface 12, the busbar copper bar 20 is partially embedded in the bracket 10 and partially extends to the first surface 11, the distribution cable 30 is provided on the first surface 11, and the fuse 40 is provided on the second surface 12.
[0062] Such an arrangement can make the busbar copper bar 20 reasonably utilize the internal space of the bracket 10 and the space on the first side 11, and the distribution cable 30 reasonably utilize the space on the first side 11 of the bracket 10, while the fuse 40 reasonably utilizes the space on the second side 12 of the bracket 10, and can avoid mutual interference between the distribution cable 30 and the fuse 40, solve the problem of mutual occupation of space, and make the occupied space of the fuse assembly 100 smaller, which is beneficial to the arrangement of the fuse assembly 100 in the motor controller and can also meet the requirements of high vibration levels.
[0063] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the utility model, the first surface 11 is provided with a first limiting groove 111 and a second limiting groove 112 , the positive electrode 31 of the cable is clamped in the first limiting groove 111 , and the negative electrode 32 of the cable is clamped in the second limiting groove 112 .
[0064] In this way, by clamping the cable positive electrode 31 at the first limiting groove 111 and clamping the cable negative electrode 32 at the second limiting groove 112, the cable positive electrode 31 and the cable negative electrode 32 can be limited to prevent the cable positive electrode 31 and the cable negative electrode 32 from rotating during assembly, thereby affecting the reliability of installation.
[0065] It should be noted that the positions of the first limiting groove 111 and the second limiting groove 112 are not specifically limited. Optionally, in order to reasonably utilize the space of the bracket 10, the first limiting groove 111 can be set corresponding to the copper busbar positive electrode 21 so that the cable positive electrode 31 is closer to the copper busbar positive electrode 21, and the second limiting groove 112 can be set corresponding to the copper busbar negative electrode 22 so that the cable negative electrode 31 is closer to the copper busbar negative electrode 22.
[0066] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the utility model, the first surface 11 is provided with two first limiting ribs 113 arranged opposite to each other, and a first limiting groove 111 is formed between the two first limiting ribs 113; in this way, the design of the first limiting rib 113 can not only limit the positive electrode 31 of the cable, but also strengthen the bracket 10, which can improve the plastic flow during the injection molding of the bracket 10 to avoid injection molding defects.
[0067] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the utility model, the first surface 11 is provided with two second limiting ribs 114 arranged opposite to each other, and a second limiting groove 112 is formed between the two second limiting ribs 114; in this way, the design of the second limiting rib 114 can not only limit the negative electrode 32 of the cable, but also strengthen the bracket 10, which can improve the plastic flow during the injection molding of the bracket 10 to avoid injection molding defects.
[0068] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the second surface 12 is provided with a mounting groove 121 , and the fuse 40 is disposed in the mounting groove 121 .
[0069] In this way, by installing the fuse 40 in the installation groove 121 of the second surface 12 of the bracket 10, the installation reliability of the fuse 40 can be improved.
[0070] It should be noted that the position of the installation slot 121 is not specifically limited. Optionally, in order to reasonably utilize the space of the bracket 10 , the installation slot 121 can be arranged corresponding to the copper busbar positive electrode 21 so that the fuse 40 is closer to the copper busbar positive electrode 21 .
[0071] See also Figures 3 to 6In one embodiment of the utility model, the copper busbar positive electrode 21 includes a positive input terminal 211, a first connecting section 212 and a positive output terminal 213; the positive input terminal 211 is arranged close to the second surface 12; the side of one end of the first connecting section 212 is close to the second surface 12 and connected to the positive input terminal 211, and the side of the other end is close to the first surface 11; one end of the positive output terminal 213 forms a positive bending portion 2131 and is connected to the side of the first connecting section 212 close to the first surface 11, and the other end extends to the first surface 11.
[0072] Such an arrangement can make the arrangement of the positive electrode input terminal 211, the first connecting section 212 and the positive electrode output terminal 213 of the copper busbar positive electrode 21 more reasonable, so as to fully utilize the space of the bracket 10 and facilitate subsequent connection.
[0073] As some examples, the positive electrode input terminal 211, the first connection section 212 and the positive electrode output terminal 213 may be an integrally formed structure, which can not only ensure connection reliability but also simplify the preparation process.
[0074] See also Figures 3 to 6 In one embodiment of the utility model, the negative electrode 22 of the copper busbar includes a negative electrode input terminal 221, a second connecting section 222, a third connecting section 223 and a negative electrode output terminal 224; the negative electrode input terminal 221 is arranged close to the second surface 12; one end of the second connecting section 222 is connected to the negative electrode input terminal 221, and the other end is inclined toward the first surface 11; one end of the third connecting section 223 is connected to an end of the second connecting section 222 away from the negative electrode input terminal 221; one end of the negative electrode output terminal 224 forms a negative electrode bending portion 2241 and is connected to an end of the third connecting section 223 away from the second connecting section 222, and the other end extends to the first surface 11.
[0075] Such an arrangement can make the arrangement of the negative electrode input terminal 221, the second connecting section 222, the third connecting section 223 and the negative electrode output terminal 224 of the copper bar negative electrode 22 more reasonable, so as to fully utilize the space of the bracket 10 and facilitate subsequent connection.
[0076] As some examples, the negative electrode input terminal 221, the second connection segment 222, the third connection segment 223 and the negative electrode output terminal 224 may be an integrally formed structure, which can not only ensure connection reliability but also simplify the preparation process.
[0077] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the positive electrode 31 of the cable is connected to the positive electrode 21 of the copper busbar through a fuse 40 .
[0078] Such an arrangement allows the fuse 40 to act as a bridge, so that the cable positive electrode 31 is arranged on the side of the fuse 40 away from the copper bus positive electrode 21, which can avoid mutual interference between the cable positive electrode 31 and the cable negative electrode 32, making the overall layout of the fuse assembly 100 more reasonable and occupying less space.
[0079] In actual application, the cable positive electrode 31 may be directly connected to the fuse 40 , or may be indirectly connected to the fuse 40 through a connection structure.
[0080] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the power distribution cable 30 further includes a connector 33 , and the positive electrode 31 of the cable is connected to the fuse 40 via the connector 33 .
[0081] In this configuration, since the cable positive electrode 31 is disposed on the first surface 11 of the bracket 10 and the fuse 40 is disposed on the second surface 12 of the bracket 10 , the configuration of the connector 33 can make the cable positive electrode 31 more smoothly connected to the fuse 40 .
[0082] In actual application, the shape of the connecting member 33 includes but is not limited to a sheet-shaped, linear, block-shaped or other structural member.
[0083] Furthermore, the connector 33 may be embedded in the bracket 10 or installed on the outside of the bracket 10 , as long as the connection between the positive electrode 31 of the cable and the fuse 40 can be achieved.
[0084] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 33 is embedded in the bracket 10 .
[0085] In this way, by embedding the connector 33 inside the bracket 10 , the installation reliability of the connector 33 can be improved, so as to improve the connection reliability between the connector 33 and the positive electrode 31 of the cable and the fuse 40 .
[0086] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the first end 41 of the fuse 40 is connected to the positive electrode 21 of the copper busbar, and the second end 42 of the fuse 40 is connected to the connecting piece 33 .
[0087] In this configuration, by connecting the copper busbar positive electrode 21 to the first end 41 of the fuse 40, and connecting the cable positive electrode 31 to the second end 42 of the fuse 40 through the connector 33, mutual interference between the cable positive electrode 31 and the cable negative electrode 32 can be better avoided, so that the overall layout of the fuse assembly 100 is more reasonable and less space is occupied.
[0088] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the first end 41 is connected to the copper busbar positive electrode 21 through a first bending piece 411 , and the second end 42 is connected to the connecting member 33 through a second bending piece 421 .
[0089] With such arrangement, during the assembly process, a first bending piece 411 can be connected to the first end 41 of the fuse 40, and then the copper busbar positive electrode 21 can be connected to the first bending piece 411, which makes it easier to achieve the connection between the fuse 40 and the copper busbar positive electrode 21; similarly, a second bending piece 421 can be connected to the second end 42 of the fuse 40, and then the connector 33 can be connected to the second bending piece 421, which makes it easier to achieve the connection between the fuse 40 and the connector 33.
[0090] As some examples, the first bending piece 411 may include a first mounting piece and a second mounting piece arranged at an angle, the first mounting piece is sleeved on the first end 41 of the fuse 40 , and the second mounting piece is connected to the positive electrode 21 of the copper busbar.
[0091] Furthermore, the second bending piece 421 may include a third mounting piece and a fourth mounting piece which are arranged at an angle, the third mounting piece is sleeved on the second end 42 of the fuse 40 , and the fourth mounting piece is connected to the connecting member 33 .
[0092] See also Figure 6 In one embodiment of the utility model, the connecting member 33 includes a first connecting piece 331, a second connecting piece 332 and a third connecting piece 333; the first connecting piece 331 is connected to the positive electrode 31 of the cable; one end of the second connecting piece 332 is connected to the first connecting piece 331 and is set at an angle to the first connecting piece 331; the third connecting piece 333 is connected to one end of the second connecting piece 332 away from the first connecting piece 331 and is set at an angle to the second connecting piece 332, and the third connecting piece 333 is connected to the second bending piece 421.
[0093] Such a configuration can make the arrangement of the first connecting piece 331, the second connecting piece 332 and the third connecting piece 333 of the connecting member 33 more reasonable, so as to make full use of the space of the bracket 10, and at the same time facilitate the connection between the connecting member 33 and the positive electrode 31 of the cable through the first connecting member 33, and facilitate the connection between the connecting member 33 and the second bending piece 421 through the third connecting piece 333.
[0094] As some exemplary examples, the first connecting piece 331 , the second connecting piece 332 and the third connecting piece 333 may be an integrally formed structure, which can not only ensure connection reliability but also simplify the preparation process.
[0095] See also Figure 6In one embodiment of the present invention, a fourth connecting piece 2121 is provided on one side of the copper busbar positive electrode 21 close to the fuse 40 , and the fourth connecting piece 2121 is connected to the first bending piece 411 .
[0096] With such arrangement, the design of the fourth connecting member 33 is more convenient for realizing the connection between the first bending piece 411 and the copper busbar positive electrode 21 .
[0097] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, the second surface 12 of the bracket 10 is provided with a harness claw 122, and the harness claw 122 is used to clamp the cable.
[0098] With such arrangement, during the assembly process, the cable can be clamped on the harness claw 122 so as to limit the cable by the harness claw 122 , thereby preventing the cable from shaking in the whole machine.
[0099] It should be noted that the cable clamped on the harness claw 122 can be a cable connecting the power distribution cabinet and the power distribution cable 30, or a cable connecting the power distribution cabinet and the high-voltage connector.
[0100] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, a second surface 12 of the bracket 10 is provided with a card slot 123, and the card slot 123 is used for card connection of the cable.
[0101] With such arrangement, during the assembly process, the cable can also be clamped on the clamping slot 123 so as to limit the cable by the clamping slot 123 , thereby preventing the cable from shaking in the whole machine.
[0102] It should be noted that the cable connected to the card slot 123 can be a cable connecting the power distribution cabinet and the power distribution cable 30, or a cable connecting the power distribution cabinet and the high-voltage connector.
[0103] The utility model also proposes a motor controller, which includes a fuse assembly 100. The specific structure of the fuse assembly 100 refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the motor controller adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0104] The utility model also proposes a vehicle, which includes a motor controller. The specific structure of the motor controller refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the vehicle adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0105] Optionally, the vehicle may be a pure electric vehicle, an electric-gas hybrid vehicle, or the like.
[0106] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fuse assembly, characterized in that: include: Bracket; A busbar copper bar is integrated into the bracket and includes a copper bar positive electrode and a copper bar negative electrode; A power distribution cable, integrated in the bracket, and comprising a positive cable electrode and a negative cable electrode, wherein the positive cable electrode is connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar, and the negative cable electrode is connected to the negative electrode of the copper busbar; A fuse is integrated into the bracket and connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar.
2. The fuse assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a first surface and a second surface, the busbar copper bar is partially embedded in the bracket and partially extends out of the first surface, the distribution cable is provided on the first surface, and the fuse is provided on the second surface.
3. The fuse assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first surface is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, the positive electrode of the cable is clamped in the first limiting groove, and the negative electrode of the cable is clamped in the second limiting groove.
4. The fuse assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first surface is provided with two first limiting ribs arranged opposite to each other, and the first limiting groove is formed between the two first limiting ribs; And / or, the first surface is provided with two second limiting ribs arranged opposite to each other, and the second limiting groove is formed between the two second limiting ribs.
5. The fuse assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second surface is provided with a mounting groove, and the fuse is arranged in the mounting groove.
6. The fuse assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The copper busbar positive electrode comprises: a positive input terminal, disposed close to the second surface; a first connecting section, one end of which has a side close to the second surface and connected to the positive input terminal, and the other end of which has a side close to the first surface; A positive output terminal, one end of which forms a positive bending portion and is connected to the side of the first connecting section close to the first surface, and the other end of which extends to the first surface; And / or, the copper bus negative electrode comprises: a negative input terminal, disposed close to the second surface; a second connecting section, one end of which is connected to the negative input terminal, and the other end of which is inclined toward the first surface; a third connecting segment, one end of which is connected to an end of the second connecting segment away from the negative input end; A negative electrode output terminal has one end forming a negative electrode bending portion and connected to an end of the third connecting segment away from the second connecting segment, and the other end extending to the first surface.
7. The fuse assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The positive electrode of the cable is connected to the positive electrode of the copper busbar through the fuse.
8. The fuse assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power distribution cable further comprises a connector, and the positive electrode of the cable is connected to the fuse via the connector.
9. A motor controller, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fuse assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a motor controller as claimed in claim 9.