Outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of combiner boxes, and particularly relates to an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box, which comprises a combiner box body, and an outdoor high-performance door plate structure is arranged on the combiner box body. The outdoor high-performance door plate structure comprises a door plate hinged to an opening of the combiner box body, a gear is rotationally connected to the inner side face of the door plate, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the outside of the door plate and fixedly connected with the gear, a rotating handle is connected to the rotating shaft in an inserted mode, and a control rod is rotationally connected to the rotating handle. A screw rod is fixedly mounted on the control rod, a threaded hole corresponding to the screw rod is formed in the door plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, a protective frame is fixedly mounted in the door plate around the gear, bolts are sequentially connected to the protective frame in an inserted mode, and the bolts are connected with the combiner box body in an inserted mode. A first tooth row, a second tooth row and a third tooth row are sequentially and fixedly installed on the plug pin, and the first tooth row, the second tooth row and the third tooth row are meshed with the gear. The novel outdoor safety protection device is lower in manufacturing cost and easy to operate at the same time, and when the novel outdoor safety protection device is used outdoors, manual operation is more convenient and faster; the protection on the interior of the combiner box body is more friendly; the opening mode of the door plate of the combiner box body is more reliable, so that the overall safety is higher, and the arranged threaded holes and screws can effectively improve the sealing performance of the door plate when the door plate is closed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of combiner boxes, and in particular relates to an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box. Background Art

[0002] The combiner box, also known as the collector box, is a part of the solar photovoltaic system. It is usually installed in the solar cell array to connect the DC power of multiple solar panels and transmit it to the inverter. The combiner box mainly contains DC input terminals, circuit breakers or fuses, series and parallel connectors of DC components, lightning arresters, grounding devices, etc.

[0003] The utility model with the authorization announcement number CN217607771U discloses an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving junction box, including a body, a protective assembly fixedly installed on the rear surface of the body, the protective assembly including a mounting frame, a displacement frame and a set of counterweights and two sets of protective plates movably installed on the rear wall of the mounting frame, and two sets of slides fixedly installed on the rear wall of the mounting frame, pulleys fixedly installed on the front surface of the protective plates, and traction ropes movably installed between the outer surface positions of the two sets of pulleys, a lever fixedly installed on the front surface of the displacement frame, and a power assembly fixedly installed on the front wall of the mounting frame, and a power shaft fixedly installed on the rear surface of the power assembly. The utility model is an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving junction box, which ensures the stable opening and closing of the box door, optimizes the maintenance steps, improves the inspection efficiency, improves the reliability of the device, and at the same time warns and drives away flying birds in the wild environment, improving the safety and practicality of the device in the outdoor environment.

[0004] After analysis, it is found that the scheme uses electric equipment to control the opening and closing of the box door. Although it meets the corresponding outdoor use requirements, it also increases the manufacturing cost of the entire equipment. In addition, once the electrical equipment is damaged, the staff will not be able to open the box door, and the overall reliability is poor. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to optimize and improve the scheme. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box, which has a lower production cost and is more practical.

[0006] The utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving junction box, including a junction box body, on which a high-performance door panel structure for outdoor use is provided; the high-performance door panel structure for outdoor use includes a door panel hingedly connected to an opening of the junction box body, the inner side of the door panel is rotatably connected to a gear, the outer side of the door panel is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, a rotating handle is plugged into the rotating shaft, a control rod is rotatably connected to the rotating handle, a screw is fixedly installed on the control rod, a threaded hole is provided on the door panel corresponding to the screw, the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, a protective frame is fixedly installed around the gear in the door panel, a latch is plugged into the protective frame in sequence, the latch is plugged into the junction box body, a gear row one, a gear row two and a gear row three are fixedly installed on the latch in sequence, and the gear row one, the gear row two and the gear row three are meshed with the gear.

[0007] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the combiner box body, a plurality of support rods are evenly fixedly mounted on the bracket, and the support rods are fixedly connected to the combiner box body.

[0008] Furthermore, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the door panel corresponding to the tooth row one, tooth row two and tooth row three, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the limit plate, and the sliding rod is plug-connected with the corresponding tooth row one, tooth row two and tooth row three.

[0009] Furthermore, a rain shield is fixedly mounted on the door panel corresponding to the threaded holes and the rotating shaft, and the rain shield is arc-shaped.

[0010] Furthermore, ventilation holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the combiner box body, and filter screens are fixedly installed on the ventilation holes.

[0011] Furthermore, a knob is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the control rod, and a limit ring is fixedly mounted on the control rod.

[0012] Furthermore, an observation window and a handle are provided on the outer side of the door panel, and a rotation marking line is provided on the door panel corresponding to the rotating handle.

[0013] Furthermore, a rain shelter is fixedly installed on the upper side of the combiner box body.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The utility model has a lower cost and is easy to operate. When used outdoors, it is more convenient and quick to operate. It is more friendly to the protection inside the junction box body. The opening method of the door panel of the junction box body is more reliable, making the overall safety higher. The provided threaded holes and screws can effectively improve the sealing of the door panel when it is closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a left-side stereoscopic diagram of an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side stereoscopic diagram of an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the inner side of a door panel of an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of area A of an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the control handle of an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. junction box body, 2. door panel, 3. gear, 4. shaft, 5. rotating handle, 6. control lever, 7. screw, 8. threaded hole, 9. protective frame, 10. latch, 11. gear row one, 12. gear row two, 13. gear row three, 14. bracket, 15. support rod, 16. limit plate, 17. slide bar, 18. rain shield, 19. vent, 20. filter, 21. knob, 22. limit ring, 23. observation window, 24. handle, 25. rotating marking line, 26. rain shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model discloses an outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box, comprising a combiner box body 1, on which a high-performance door panel structure for outdoor use is provided;

[0025] Specifically, the high-performance door panel structure for outdoor use includes a door panel 2 hingedly connected to the opening of the junction box body 1, the inner side surface of the door panel 2 is rotatably connected to the gear 3, the outer side of the door panel 1 is rotatably connected to the shaft 4, the shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the gear 3, and a rotating handle 5 is plugged into the shaft 4, and the plug-in connection makes it more convenient for the rotating handle 5 to rotate; a control rod 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating handle 5, and a screw 7 is fixedly installed on the control rod 6, and a threaded hole 8 is provided on the door panel 1 corresponding to the screw 7, and the screw 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 8, and a protective frame 9 is fixedly installed around the gear 3 on the side of the door panel 1, and a latch 10 is plugged into the protective frame 9 in sequence, and the latch 10 is plugged into the junction box body 1, and a gear row 11, a gear row 2 12 and a gear row 3 13 are fixedly installed on the latch 10 in sequence, and the gear row 11, the gear row 2 12 and the gear row 3 are meshed with the gear 3.

[0026] The staff rotates the control handle 5 to rotate the gear 3, driving the gear row 1 11, the gear row 2 12 and the gear row 3 13 to slide, driving the connected pin 10 to move, and completing the fixation of the door panel 2 to the junction box body 1. The door panel 2 can be easily opened to carry out related work on the junction box body 1. After completion, the door panel 2 is closed, and the control handle 5 is rotated in the opposite direction to insert the pin 10 into the junction box body 1 to fix the door panel 2. The position of the control handle 5 is fixed by rotating the screw 7 and the threaded hole 8 to prevent the shaft 4 from rotating and causing the door panel 2 to loosen.

[0027] Furthermore, a limit plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the door panel 2 corresponding to the tooth row 1 11, the tooth row 2 12 and the tooth row 3 13, and a slide bar 17 is fixedly installed on the limit plate 16, and the slide bar 17 is plug-connected with the corresponding tooth row 1 11, the tooth row 2 12 and the tooth row 3 13. Through the arrangement of the limit plate 16 and the slide bar 17, the stability of the tooth row 1 11, the tooth row 2 12 and the tooth row 3 13 is higher when moving, and the overall service life is longer.

[0028] Furthermore, a bracket 14 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the combiner box body 1, and a plurality of support rods 15 are evenly fixedly mounted on the bracket 14, and the support rods 15 are fixedly connected to the combiner box body 1. The bracket 14 can support the combiner box body 1, and when used outdoors, it can reduce the impact of ground water and moisture on the combiner box body 1, and also improve the corresponding stability.

[0029] Further, a rain shield 18 is fixedly installed on the door panel 2 corresponding to the threaded hole 8 and the rotating shaft 4, and the rain shield 18 is arc-shaped. The rain shield 18 can block a certain amount of rainwater and reduce the probability of rust of the rotating shaft 4 and the threaded hole 8.

[0030] Furthermore, a rain shelter 26 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the combiner box body 1. The rain shelter 26 can provide rain protection for the entire combiner box body 1 and the door panel 2, further reducing the probability of being corroded by rain water.

[0031] Furthermore, ventilation holes 19 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the combiner box body 1, and filter screens 20 are fixedly mounted on the ventilation holes 19. The ventilation holes 19 enable the air inside and outside of the combiner box body 1 to circulate, which helps to dissipate the heat of the electronic components inside the combiner box body 1, and the filter screens 20 prevent mosquitoes from entering the combiner box body 1 and affecting the operation of the internal electrical appliances.

[0032] Further, a knob 21 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the control rod 6, and a limit ring 22 is fixedly mounted on the control rod 6. The knob 21 can better facilitate workers to rotate the control rod 6, and the limit ring 22 can prevent the control rod 6 from being separated from the control handle 5.

[0033] In addition, the utility model is provided with an observation window 23 and a handle 24 on the outer side of the door panel 2, and a rotation mark line 25 is provided on the door panel 2 corresponding to the rotation handle 5. The observation window 23 can facilitate workers to directly view the inside of the combiner box body 1, and the handle 24 is convenient for workers to control the door panel 2. The worker can clearly know the direction of opening and closing of the door panel 2 corresponding to the rotation direction through the rotation mark line 25.

[0034] When in use, the staff first loosens the connection between the threaded hole 8 and the screw 7, and rotates the control handle 5 to rotate the gear 3, driving the gear row 1 11, the gear row 2 12 and the gear row 3 13 to slide, driving the connected pin 10 to move, and completing the fixation of the junction box body 1. The door panel 2 can be easily opened through the handle 24 to carry out related work on the junction box body 1. After completion, it is necessary to close the door panel 2, rotate the control handle 5 in the opposite direction, so that the pin 10 is inserted into the junction box body 1, and the door panel 2 is fixed. Then, the position of the control handle 5 is fixed by rotating the screw 7 and the threaded hole 8 to prevent the rotating shaft 4 from rotating and causing the door panel 2 to loosen.

[0035] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The specific implementation method is only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box, comprising a combiner box body, characterized in that: The junction box body is provided with a high-performance door panel structure for outdoor use; the high-performance door panel structure for outdoor use includes a door panel hingedly connected to the opening of the junction box body, the inner side of the door panel is rotatably connected to a gear, the outer side of the door panel is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, a rotating handle is plugged into the rotating shaft, a control rod is rotatably connected to the rotating handle, a screw is fixedly installed on the control rod, a threaded hole is provided on the door panel corresponding to the screw, the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, a protective frame is fixedly installed around the gear in the door panel, a latch is plugged into the protective frame in sequence, the latch is plugged into the junction box body, a gear row one, a gear row two and a gear row three are fixedly installed on the latch in sequence, and the gear row one, the gear row two and the gear row three are meshed with the gear.

2. An outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is fixedly installed on the lower side of the combiner box body, and a plurality of support rods are evenly fixedly installed on the bracket, and the support rods are fixedly connected to the combiner box body.

3. The outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the door panel corresponding to the tooth row one, the tooth row two and the tooth row three, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the limiting plate. The sliding rod is plug-connected with the corresponding tooth row one, the tooth row two and the tooth row three.

4. The outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shield is fixedly mounted on the door panel corresponding to the threaded holes and the rotating shaft, and the rain shield is arc-shaped.

5. The outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the combiner box body, and filter screens are fixedly installed on the vents.

6. The outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the control rod, and a limit ring is fixedly mounted on the control rod.

7. The outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window and a handle are arranged on the outer side of the door panel, and a rotation marking line is arranged on the door panel corresponding to the rotation handle.

8. The outdoor photovoltaic energy-saving combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shelter is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the combiner box body.

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