Novel flash evaporation equipment
By adopting elastic U-shaped pipe and moving rod mechanism in flash evaporation equipment, the problem of inconvenience between the riser and the material collection tank is solved, and the rapid disassembly and assembly and cleaning of the U-shaped pipe is achieved, which improves the efficiency of the equipment and the convenience of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236043.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing flash evaporation equipment, the disassembly and assembly between the riser and the material collection tank leads to inconvenient cleaning of the inner walls of the riser, horizontal pipe and round pipe, and materials pileup and adhesion are prone to problems.
A new flash evaporation device is designed, using elastic U-tube and moving rod mechanisms, which deforms the U-tube for installation and disassembly through the spring force, simplifying the cleaning process of U-tube.
It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly and cleaning of U-shaped pipes, avoids material accumulation and adhesion problems, and improves the efficiency of equipment usage and maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222585579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flash evaporation equipment, in particular to a novel flash evaporation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Flash evaporation is the process where a high-pressure saturated liquid enters a relatively low-pressure container. Due to the sudden drop in pressure, the saturated liquid becomes saturated steam and saturated liquid under a portion of the container pressure. When the flash evaporation equipment is used to dry thin slurry materials, the materials are not easy to stratify and the drying efficiency is low. In addition, the materials are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment, which is not easy to clean and collect.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN210057426U discloses a novel flash evaporation device, in which a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the flash evaporation tube body, and a receiving tank corresponding to the discharge pipe is arranged, and vertical pipes passing through the through opening are inserted in the centers of the bottoms of the two receiving tanks, and a horizontal pipe connecting the two vertical pipes and parallel to the bottom of the horizontal plate is horizontally inserted between the two vertical pipes, and a circular pipe connected to the horizontal pipe is inserted in the center below the horizontal pipe, and the two receiving tanks are connected as a whole through the vertical pipe, the horizontal pipe and the circular pipe. The user respectively embeds the two receiving tanks into the two grooves on the horizontal plate, and passes the vertical pipes therein through the through opening. Since the tank mouth of the receiving tank is aligned with the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe and is connected, the material discharged through the discharge pipe will directly fall into the receiving tank, and be transmitted to the horizontal pipe through the vertical pipe in the receiving tank, and finally be discharged through the circular pipe under the horizontal pipe. The user can place a container at the pipe mouth of the circular pipe to conveniently collect the materials in the two receiving tanks together.
[0004] However, in actual use, materials are easily accumulated at the corners of the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe, causing blockage of the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe. Once the materials adhere to the inner walls of the vertical pipe, the horizontal pipe and the round pipe, they will also cause accumulation of materials in the pipe after long-term use. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly remove the vertical pipe from the receiving tank and clean the inner walls of the vertical pipe, the horizontal pipe and the round pipe.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model proposes a technical solution to solve the problem that the inner walls of the vertical pipe, horizontal pipe and circular pipe are inconvenient to clean due to the inconvenience of disassembly and assembly between the vertical pipe and the material receiving tank. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the inner walls of the vertical pipe, horizontal pipe and circular pipe caused by the inconvenience in disassembly and assembly between the vertical pipe and the material receiving tank, and to provide a new type of flash evaporation equipment.
[0007] A novel flash evaporation device comprises a flash evaporation tank body, wherein discharge pipes are inserted on the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom surface of the flash evaporation tank body, support legs are vertically welded to the left and right edge positions of the lower end of the flash evaporation tank body, a horizontal plate is horizontally welded between the two support legs, two through grooves corresponding to the positions of the discharge pipes are provided on the horizontal plate, a material receiving tank is inserted in the two through grooves, an annular clamping plate for clamping on the horizontal plate is fixed on the outer side wall of the material receiving tank, the bottom end of the material receiving tank is flush with the bottom surface of the horizontal plate and is provided with a discharge hole, a U-shaped tube made of elastic material is connected between the two discharge holes, the bottom end of the U-shaped tube is connected to the discharge pipe through a connecting piece, and the two pipe openings of the U-shaped tube are opposite to each other on one side A plug plate is fixed to each of them, and a connecting hole is provided on the plug plate. An L-shaped card block is fixed to the bottom surface of the cross plate, and a slot for inserting the plug plate is formed between the L-shaped card block and the cross plate, and a card hole corresponding to the position of the connecting hole is provided on the L-shaped card block, and a countersunk hole communicating with the slot and corresponding to the position of the connecting hole is provided on the bottom surface of the cross plate, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the countersunk hole, and the aperture of the through hole is smaller than the aperture of the countersunk hole, and a latch rod is slidably connected in the countersunk hole, and a moving rod is fixed to the top end of the latch rod, and the top end of the moving rod passes through the cross plate through the through hole, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the plug rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the countersunk hole.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spring is in the original state, one end of the latch rod passes through the countersunk hole and through the clamp hole. When the U-shaped tube needs to be installed, the end of the moving rod located outside the horizontal plate is pulled, and the latch rod moves into the countersunk hole. The spring is compressed to form elastic force, and then squeezes the U-shaped tube. Since the U-shaped tube is elastic, the U-shaped tube will produce a certain deformation, which makes it convenient to insert the plug plate into the slot. After being inserted into the slot, the positions of the connecting hole, the clamp hole and the countersunk hole correspond, and the mouth of the U-shaped tube just corresponds to the discharge hole of the receiving tank. When the force acting on the moving rod is released, the latch rod pops out of the countersunk hole under the action of the spring elastic force and passes through the connecting hole and the clamp hole in turn, thereby fixing the plug plate in the slot, and then completing the installation of the U-shaped tube. After the material falls into the receiving tank, it enters the U-shaped tube and is finally discharged from the discharge pipe. The container can be placed at the discharge pipe. Similarly, when the U-shaped tube needs to be disassembled for cleaning, the moving rod is first pulled, and then the U-shaped tube is squeezed and the plug plate is removed from the slot. The utility model can quickly disassemble and assemble the U-shaped tube, thereby making the cleaning of the U-shaped tube more convenient.
[0009] A further configuration of the utility model is that a pull ring is fixed on the top end of the moving rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the pull ring provides a better point of force for the operator, making it more convenient to pull the moving rod.
[0011] A further configuration of the utility model is that the bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving tank is configured to be arc-shaped.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is avoided that materials remain in the material receiving tank.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the U-shaped tube and the discharge tube are both made of transparent reinforced polyester resin material.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforced polyester resin material has good elasticity, stable structure and is not easy to be damaged. At the same time, the blockage situation in the U-shaped tube can be observed through its transparent property.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a U-shaped through groove is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped tube, and a cover plate is detachably connected to the notch of the U-shaped through groove through threads.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the inside of the U-shaped tube can be cleaned more conveniently after the cover plate is opened.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fixing plate is fixed on one side of the two adjacent tube openings of the U-shaped tube; a button battery and a micro electromagnet are inlaid on the upper surface of the fixing plate; the button battery and the micro electromagnet are electrically connected and controlled by a switch; and an iron block corresponding to the position of the micro electromagnet is inlaid on the lower end surface of the horizontal plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plug-in board is inserted into the slot, the lower end surface of the fixed plate and the horizontal plate are fitted together, and the position between the micro electromagnet and the iron block is connected by the switch. The circuit between the micro electromagnet and the button battery is connected, and the micro electromagnet generates magnetism and adsorbs on the iron block, thereby improving the connection stability between the U-shaped tube and the horizontal plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] A new type of flash evaporation equipment, when the spring is in the original state, one end of the latch rod passes through the countersunk hole and through the clamp hole. When the U-shaped tube needs to be installed, pull the end of the moving rod located outside the horizontal plate, the latch rod moves into the countersunk hole, the spring is compressed to form elastic force, and then squeezes the U-shaped tube. Since the U-shaped tube is elastic, the U-shaped tube will produce a certain deformation, so that it is convenient to insert the plug plate into the slot. After being inserted into the slot, the positions of the connecting hole, the clamp hole and the countersunk hole correspond, and the mouth of the U-shaped tube just corresponds to the discharge hole of the receiving tank. When the force acting on the moving rod is released, the latch rod pops out of the countersunk hole under the action of the spring elastic force and passes through the connecting hole and the clamp hole in turn, thereby fixing the plug plate in the slot, and then completing the installation of the U-shaped tube. After the material falls into the receiving tank, it enters the U-shaped tube and is finally discharged from the discharge pipe. The container can be placed at the discharge pipe. Similarly, when the U-shaped tube needs to be disassembled for cleaning, the moving rod is first pulled, and then the U-shaped tube is squeezed and the plug plate is removed from the slot. The utility model can quickly disassemble and assemble the U-shaped tube, thereby making the cleaning of the U-shaped tube more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel flash evaporation device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. flash tank body; 2. discharge pipe; 3. support leg; 4. cross plate; 5. receiving tank; 6. annular clamping plate; 7. U-shaped tube; 8. discharge pipe; 9. plug plate; 10. connecting hole; 11. L-shaped clamping block; 12. clamping hole; 13. countersunk hole; 14. through hole; 15. latch rod; 16. moving rod; 17. spring; 18. pull ring; 19. cover plate; 20. fixing plate; 21. button battery; 22. micro electromagnet; 23. iron block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] A new type of flash evaporation equipment, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a flash tank body 1, and discharge pipes 2 are inserted on both sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the flash tank body 1, and support legs 3 are vertically welded on the left and right edges of the lower end of the flash tank body 1. A horizontal plate 4 is horizontally welded between the two support legs 3, and two through grooves corresponding to the positions of the discharge pipes 2 are provided on the horizontal plate 4, and a material receiving tank 5 is inserted in the two through grooves. An annular clamping plate 6 for clamping on the horizontal plate 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the material receiving tank 5, and the bottom end of the material receiving tank 5 is flush with the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 4. The bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving tank 5 is set to an arc shape and is provided with a discharge hole, and a U-shaped tube 7 made of a transparent reinforced polyester resin material is connected between the two discharge holes.
[0027] A U-shaped through groove is formed on the inner side of the U-shaped tube 7, and a cover plate 19 is detachably connected to the notch of the U-shaped through groove through threads.
[0028] The bottom end of the U-shaped tube 7 is connected to a discharge tube 8 through a connector. A plug plate 9 is fixed to the opposite sides of the two tube openings of the U-shaped tube 7. The plug plate 9 is provided with a connecting hole 10. An L-shaped clamping block 11 is fixed to the bottom surface of the cross plate 4. A slot for inserting the plug plate 9 is formed between the L-shaped clamping block 11 and the cross plate 4. A clamping hole 12 corresponding to the position of the connecting hole 10 is provided on the L-shaped clamping block 11. A countersunk hole communicating with the slot and corresponding to the position of the connecting hole 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the cross plate 4. 13, a through hole 14 is provided at the bottom of the counterbore 13, the aperture of the through hole 14 is smaller than the aperture of the counterbore 13, a latch rod 15 is slidably connected in the counterbore 13, a moving rod 16 is fixed to the top of the latch rod 15, the top of the moving rod 16 passes through the cross plate 4 through the through hole 14 and is fixed with a pull ring 18, a spring 17 is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 16, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the latch rod 15, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterbore 13.
[0029] A fixing plate 20 is fixed on one side of the two tube openings of the U-shaped tube 7, and a button battery 21 and a micro electromagnet 22 are embedded on the upper surface of the fixing plate 20. The button battery 21 and the micro electromagnet 22 are electrically connected and controlled by a switch. An iron block 23 corresponding to the position of the micro electromagnet 22 is embedded on the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 4.
[0030] Working principle: when the spring 17 is in the original state, one end of the latch rod 15 passes through the countersunk hole 13 and through the clamping hole 12. When the U-shaped tube 7 needs to be installed, the pull ring 18 is pulled, and the latch rod 15 moves into the countersunk hole 13. The spring 17 is compressed to form elastic force, and then squeezes the U-shaped tube 7. Since the U-shaped tube 7 is elastic, the U-shaped tube 7 will produce a certain deformation, so that it is convenient to insert the plug plate 9 into the slot. After being inserted into the slot, the positions of the connecting hole 10, the clamping hole 12 and the countersunk hole 13 correspond to each other, and the pipe mouth of the U-shaped tube 7 just corresponds to the discharge hole of the receiving tank 5. The fixing plate 20 fits the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 4, and the position between the micro electromagnet 22 and the iron block 23. When the force acting on the pull ring 18 is released, the latch rod 15 pops out of the counterbore 13 under the elastic force of the spring 17 and passes through the connecting hole 10 and the clamping hole 12 in sequence, thereby fixing the plug plate 9 in the slot, and then the circuit between the micro electromagnet 22 and the button battery 21 is connected through the switch, and the micro electromagnet 22 generates magnetism and adsorbs on the iron block 23, thereby improving the connection stability between the U-shaped tube 7 and the cross plate 4, and then completing the installation of the U-shaped tube 7. The material falls into the material receiving tank 5 and then enters the U-shaped tube 7, and finally is discharged from the discharge pipe 8, and the container is placed at the discharge pipe 8. Similarly, when it is observed that there is material blocking in the U-shaped tube 7 and the U-shaped tube 7 needs to be disassembled for cleaning, first disconnect the circuit between the micro electromagnet 22 and the button battery 21 through the switch, then pull the moving rod 16, and then squeeze the U-shaped tube 7 and move the plug plate 9 out of the slot to remove the U-shaped tube 7 and clean it with a brush. After opening the cover plate 19 during cleaning, the inside of the U-shaped tube 7 can be cleaned more conveniently. If the blocking situation in the U-shaped tube 7 is not serious, the U-shaped tube 7 can be removed without disassembling it, and the cover plate 19 can be directly opened for cleaning.
[0031] Compared with the plugging through the pipe connector commonly used in the prior art described in the Chinese patent with announcement number CN210057426U, the disassembly and installation process of the utility model is more labor-saving and convenient. The utility model can quickly disassemble and assemble the U-shaped tube 7, and the cleaning of the U-shaped tube 7 is more convenient.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A novel flash evaporation device, comprising a flash evaporation tank body (1), wherein discharge pipes (2) are inserted on both the left and right sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the flash evaporation tank body (1), support legs (3) are vertically welded on the left and right edges of the lower end of the flash evaporation tank body (1), and a horizontal plate (4) is horizontally welded between the two support legs (3), characterized in that: The transverse plate (4) is provided with two through grooves corresponding to the positions of the discharge pipe (2), and a material receiving tank (5) is inserted into each of the two through grooves. An annular clamping plate (6) for clamping on the transverse plate (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the material receiving tank (5), and the bottom end of the material receiving tank (5) is flush with the bottom surface of the transverse plate (4) and is provided with a discharge hole. A U-shaped tube (7) made of elastic material is connected between the two discharge holes, and the bottom end of the U-shaped tube (7) is connected to the discharge pipe (8) through a connecting piece. An inserting plate (9) is fixed on the two opposite sides of the two pipe openings of the U-shaped tube (7), and a connecting hole (10) is provided on the inserting plate (9). An L-shaped clamping block (11) is fixed on the bottom surface of the transverse plate (4), and a space for inserting the inserting plate (9) is formed between the L-shaped clamping block (11) and the transverse plate (4). A slot, a card hole (12) corresponding to the position of the connecting hole (10) is provided on the L-shaped card block (11), a countersunk hole (13) communicating with the slot and corresponding to the position of the connecting hole (10) is provided on the bottom surface of the cross plate (4), a through hole (14) is provided at the bottom of the countersunk hole (13), the aperture of the through hole (14) is smaller than the aperture of the countersunk hole (13), a latch rod (15) is slidably connected in the countersunk hole (13), a moving rod (16) is fixed at the top end of the latch rod (15), the top end of the moving rod (16) passes through the cross plate (4) through the through hole (14), a spring (17) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (16), one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the latch rod (15), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the countersunk hole (13).
2. A novel flash evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring (18) is fixed to the top end of the moving rod (16).
3. A novel flash evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving tank (5) is arranged to be arc-shaped.
4. A novel flash evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped tube (7) and the discharge tube (8) are both made of transparent reinforced polyester resin material.
5. A novel flash evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped through groove is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped tube (7), and a cover plate (19) is detachably connected to the notch of the U-shaped through groove via threads.
6. A novel flash evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (20) is fixed to the sides of the two tube openings of the U-shaped tube (7) that are close to each other, and a button battery (21) and a micro electromagnet (22) are embedded on the upper surface of the fixing plate (20). The button battery (21) and the micro electromagnet (22) are electrically connected and controlled by a switch, and an iron block (23) corresponding to the position of the micro electromagnet (22) is embedded on the lower end surface of the horizontal plate (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel flash evaporation equipment
CN210057426U