Snow sweeping shovel

By setting up a storage space and a heat dissipation air flow circulation system in the working head of the snow sweeper, the problem of motor overheating is solved, and a more efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN222594715UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11NANJING CHERVON IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323596144.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the poor heat dissipation effect of existing snow sweeper motors, they are prone to overheating during use, which in turn affects the normal operation of the equipment.

Method used

A snow sweeper was designed with a built-in storage space for its work head, which contained the motor and circuit board, and the internal airflow circulation was realized through the heat dissipation air inlet and outlet to ensure that the motor and circuit board could effectively dissipate heat.

Benefits of technology

Through improved heat dissipation design, the motor and circuit board of the snow sweeper can maintain low temperatures during use, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve overall working efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow sweeping shovel which comprises a working head, a snow sweeping shovel body, a snow sweeping shovel body and a snow sweeping shovel body. The motor is used for driving the snow sweeping paddle; the circuit board is used for controlling the motor to operate; the motor and the circuit board are both arranged in the containing space, and the snow sweeping shovel further comprises a heat dissipation airflow inlet communicating the interior and the exterior of the containing space; the heat dissipation airflow outlet is communicated with the inside and outside of the accommodating space; when the snow sweeping shovel works, heat dissipation airflow flows in from the heat dissipation airflow inlet, flows through the circuit board and the motor and then flows out from the heat dissipation airflow outlet. By the adoption of the technical scheme, the snow sweeping shovel is good in heat dissipation performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric tools, and in particular to a snow shovel. Background Art

[0002] Snow accumulation in yards and roads due to snowfall has caused inconvenience in people's transportation and activities. Snow removal using shovels and brooms is too inefficient, and snow removal on main roads is generally done by snow removal equipment. Existing snow removal equipment generally scoops up snow with a snowplow, and then discharges the scooped snow to the outside through the rotation of the snowplow paddle. The snowplow paddle is generally set in a spiral shape, so that the scooped snow accumulates on the roadside.

[0003] The space where the motor of the snowplow is located is relatively small. During the use of the snowplow, the motor will continue to generate heat. If the heat dissipation effect of the motor is not good, the temperature of the motor will be high, causing problems with the snowplow during use.

[0004] This section provides background information related to the present application which is not necessarily prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] One object of the present application is to solve or at least alleviate part or all of the above problems. To this end, one object of the present application is to provide a snow shovel with better heat dissipation performance.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: a snowplow, comprising: a working head, comprising: an outer shell and a snowplow paddle, the outer shell forms a receiving space; a motor, used to drive the snowplow paddle; a circuit board, used to control the operation of the motor; the motor and the circuit board are both arranged in the receiving space, and the snowplow also includes: a heat dissipation air flow inlet, connecting the inside and outside of the receiving space; a heat dissipation air flow outlet, connecting the inside and outside of the receiving space; when the snowplow is working, the heat dissipation air flow flows in from the heat dissipation air flow inlet, and after flowing through the circuit board and the motor, it flows out from the heat dissipation air flow outlet.

[0007] In some embodiments, the circuit board is disposed on the first side of the accommodation space, and the heat dissipation air flow inlet is opposite to the circuit board and is disposed on the first side of the accommodation space.

[0008] In some embodiments, the motor is disposed on the second side of the accommodation space, and the heat dissipation airflow outlet is opposite to the motor and is disposed on the second side of the accommodation space.

[0009] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation air flow inlet and the heat dissipation air flow outlet are both open downward.

[0010] In some embodiments, the circuit board includes a heat sink, and the heat dissipation airflow flows toward the motor after flowing through the heat sink of the circuit board.

[0011] In some embodiments, the motor is disposed in a motor heat dissipation assembly, and the shape of the motor heat dissipation assembly includes a smooth Archimedean spiral.

[0012] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation airflow flows through the motor through the motor heat dissipation assembly and flows out through the outlet of the motor heat dissipation assembly.

[0013] In some embodiments, the outlet of the motor heat dissipation assembly is connected to the heat dissipation airflow outlet.

[0014] In some embodiments, a fan is provided in the motor heat dissipation assembly, and the fan is connected to the motor, and the operation of the motor drives the rotation of the fan.

[0015] In some embodiments, when the motor is running, the rotation of the fan drives the heat dissipation airflow from the circuit board to the motor, and drives the heat dissipation airflow to flow out from the outlet of the motor heat dissipation component.

[0016] The benefit of the present application lies in that by arranging the motor and the circuit board in the accommodation space of the working head, and arranging a heat dissipation air flow inlet and a heat dissipation air flow outlet on the working head that connect the inside and outside of the accommodation space, the heat can be dissipated when the snowplow is working, and the heat dissipation performance of the snowplow is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a snow shovel according to an embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A side view of a snowplow shovel in FIG.

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Another side view of the snow shovel with one side plate removed when the connecting rod is at 45 degrees to the ground;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A side view of the snowplow shovel when the connecting rod is at a 45-degree angle to the ground;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A side view of a snowplow placed on the ground;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A side view of a snowplow with the second handle removed;

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A side view of the snowplow shovel with the second handle and battery pack folded away;

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 1A three-dimensional image of the snowplow folded without the second handle and the battery pack;

[0025] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 A top view of the working head of the snowplow shovel with the outer shell removed;

[0026] Fig.10 yes Figure 1 A rear view of the working head of the snowplow shovel;

[0027] Fig.11 yes Figure 1 A top view of another perspective of the snowplow with the working head of the snowplow removed from the outer shell;

[0028] Fig.12 yes Figure 1 A side view of a motor of a snowplow shovel;

[0029] Fig.13 yes Figure 1 A perspective view of a portion of a snow shovel;

[0030] Fig.14 yes Figure 1 A rear cross-sectional view of a working head of a snowplow shovel;

[0031] Fig.15 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the working head of the snowplow shovel and the connecting rod;

[0032] Fig.16 yes Figure 1 A rear cross-sectional view of a connecting rod of a snowplow shovel;

[0033] Fig.17 yes Figure 1 A side view of the connection between the operating part of the snowplow shovel and the connecting rod;

[0034] Fig.18 yes Figure 1 A side view of the interior of the working head of the snowplow shovel;

[0035] Fig.19 yes Figure 1 A standing side view of a snowplow shovel in FIG.

[0036] Fig. 20 yes Figure 1 Side view of the working head of a snowplow shovel standing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Before any embodiments of the application are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the application is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the above drawings.

[0038] In this application, the terms "comprises", "includes", "has" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.

[0039] In this application, the term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this application generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "and / or" relationship.

[0040] In the present application, the terms "connect", "combine", "couple", and "install" may refer to direct connection, combination, coupling, or installation, or indirect connection, combination, coupling, or installation. For example, direct connection refers to two parts or components being connected together without the need for an intermediary, and indirect connection refers to two parts or components being connected to at least one intermediary respectively, and the two parts or components being connected via the intermediary. In addition, "connect" and "couple" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections or couplings, and may include electrical connections or couplings.

[0041] In the present application, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that relative terms (e.g., "about," "approximately," "substantially," etc.) used in conjunction with quantities or conditions include the values ​​and have the meaning indicated by the context. For example, the relative terms include at least the degree of error associated with the measurement of a specific value, the tolerances caused by manufacturing, assembly, and use associated with a specific value, and the like. Such terms should also be considered to disclose a range defined by the absolute values ​​of the two endpoints. Relative terms may refer to plus or minus a certain percentage (e.g., 1%, 5%, 10% or more) of the indicated value. Numerical values ​​that do not use relative terms should also be disclosed as specific values ​​with tolerances. In addition, "substantially" may refer to plus or minus a certain degree (e.g., 1 degree, 5 degrees, 10 degrees or more) on the basis of the indicated angle when expressing a relative angular position relationship (e.g., substantially parallel, substantially perpendicular).

[0042] In this application, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the function performed by a component can be performed by one component, multiple components, one part, or multiple parts. Similarly, the function performed by a part can also be performed by one part, one component, or a combination of multiple parts.

[0043] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and other directional words are described based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it is also necessary to understand that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "upper" or "lower", it can not only be directly connected to another element "upper" or "lower", but also indirectly connected to another element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element. It should also be understood that directional words such as upper side, lower side, left side, right side, front side, back side, etc. not only represent the positive orientation, but can also be understood as the lateral orientation. For example, the bottom can include directly below, lower left, lower right, lower front, and lower back, etc.

[0044] Figure 1 A snowplow 100 is shown for users to clear snow. The snowplow 100 includes an operating part 10, a working head 20, a connecting rod 30 and a battery pack 40. Among them, the operating part 10 includes a first handle 11, and the first handle 11 is a main handle that can be held by the user. The working head 20 is driven for work, such as shoveling snow. The connecting rod 30 connects the first handle 11 and the working head 20. The operating part 10 also includes a battery pack mounting part 12, and the battery pack 40 is mounted on the battery pack mounting part 12 for powering the snowplow 100. In order to facilitate the description of the technical solution, the following definitions are made. Figure 1 The front side, the rear side, the left side, the right side, the upper side and the lower side are shown. The front side, the rear side, the left side, the right side, the upper side and the lower side are set based on the connecting rod 30. The connecting rod 30 can be an aluminum connecting rod, so that the weight of the snow shovel 100 is reduced and it is convenient for users to use.

[0045] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the first handle 11 is disposed at the rear end of the connecting rod 30, and the first handle 11 and the battery pack 40 are disposed up and down in a direction perpendicular to the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, that is, in a direction perpendicular to the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, the first handle 11 is on the upper side of the battery pack 40. Optionally, the first handle 11 and the battery pack 40 are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting rod 30 and connected to the connecting rod 30. Figure 2 As shown, for the convenience of user operation, the center of the gripping portion of the first handle 11 is arranged on the upper side of the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, and the battery pack 40 is arranged on the lower side of the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30. Figure 1 As shown, the operating part 10 also includes a speed regulating component 13 for adjusting the working speed of the snow shovel 100. For example, the working speed of the snow shovel 100 can include two gears, namely a low gear and a high gear. The working speed of the snow shovel 100 can be switched to a low gear or a high gear by pressing the speed regulating component 13. The working speed of the snow shovel 100 can also include other gears such as the third gear and the fourth gear, which are not limited in this application. Figure 1 As shown, the operating part 10 also includes a switch assembly 14 for controlling the start or stop of the snow shovel 100. By arranging both the speed regulating assembly 13 and the switch assembly 14 on the operating part 10, it is convenient to control the start and stop of the snow shovel 100 and adjust the working speed of the snow shovel 100 at any time when holding the first handle 11. Figure 2 As shown, a D-shaped space is formed in the operating portion 10 for the user to hold, which conforms to the shape of the user's hand when holding the first handle 11.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, when the user uses the snow shovel 100, the angle between the connecting rod 30 and the direction in which the user pushes is 45 degrees, and the first handle 11 and the direction in which the user pushes form a first angle A, which is greater than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees. Figure 3 As shown, a second angle B is formed between the first handle 11 and the connecting rod 30, and the second angle B is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees. Figure 2 As shown, the first handle 11 also includes a gripping trigger 111, which is a specific gripping part for the user when using the snow shovel 100. In the vertical direction, the height difference H1 between the center position of the gripping trigger 111 and the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 is less than or equal to 200 mm. In addition, the center position of the gripping trigger 111 can also be set below the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, in which case the height difference H1 between the center position of the gripping trigger 111 and the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 is less than or equal to 50 mm. That is, the center position of the gripping trigger 111 can be below the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, and the range below the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 does not exceed 50 mm. Alternatively, the center position of the gripping trigger 111 can also be parallel to the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, or above the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, and the range above the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 does not exceed 200 mm. By setting the angle between the first handle 11 and the user's pushing direction, the angle between the first handle 11 and the connecting rod 30, and the height difference H1 between the gripping trigger 111 corresponding to the specific gripping part of the user using the snow shovel 100 and the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30, the user can save effort when pushing the snow shovel 100 and it is more convenient for the user to push and use the snow shovel 100.

[0047] In some embodiments, the snow shovel 100 is further provided with a second handle 50, which is a secondary handle. The second handle 50 is provided between the first handle 11 and the working head 20 and is provided on the connecting rod 30. To facilitate user operation, the second handle 50 is the same as the first handle 11 and is also provided on the upper side of the connecting rod 30. When using the snow shovel 100, the user can hold the first handle 11 and the second handle 50 at the same time. Figure 4As shown, when the angle between the snow shovel 100 and the ground is 45 degrees, the height difference H2 between the center position of the first handle 11 and the center position of the second handle 50 is less than or equal to 200 mm, that is, in the direction perpendicular to the ground, the center position of the second handle 50 is less than or equal to 200 mm below the center position of the first handle 11. Therefore, when the user uses the snow shovel 100, it is convenient for the user to hold the first handle 11 and the second handle 50 at the same time.

[0048] In some embodiments, a lighting device is installed on the first handle 11 and / or the second handle 50, so that when the snow shovel 100 is used at night or in the dark, the lighting device can help the user see the operating part 10 clearly to operate, and help the user see the road surface clearly, so that the user can use the snow shovel 100. Among them, the lighting device can be set at any position on the first handle 11 or the second handle 50, which is not limited in this application. Optionally, the lighting device can be powered by a battery pack 40. Optionally, the lighting device can also be a storage lighting device, which is installed on the first handle 11 and / or the second handle 50 after being charged by an external power supply. Optionally, the lighting device can also be powered by other means, which is not limited in this application.

[0049] In some embodiments, the battery pack 40 is detachably connected to the connecting rod 30, and the battery pack 40 is installed to the connecting rod 30 in a direction parallel to the connecting rod 30, that is, the battery pack 40 is installed on the battery pack installation portion 12 of the operating portion 10 in a direction parallel to the connecting rod 30, and is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod 30, and the battery pack 40 is parallel to the connecting rod 30. Figure 4 As shown, the battery pack 40 includes a first dimension 41 parallel to the connecting rod 30, and a second dimension 42 perpendicular to the connecting rod 30, wherein the first dimension 41 is larger than the second dimension 42. That is, the smaller surface of the battery pack 40 is mounted on the battery pack mounting portion 12, and the larger surface of the battery pack 40 is parallel to the connecting rod 30. Thus, the weight of the battery pack 40 can be distributed along the connecting rod 30, so that the user can reduce the force on the hand when using the snow shovel 100.

[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, when the snow shovel 100 is placed on the ground, the battery pack 40 forms a third angle C with the ground, and the third angle C is less than or equal to 30 degrees. Since the angle between the battery pack 40 and the ground is small, there is a large area of ​​the battery pack 40 in contact with the ground, so that when the user stops using the snow shovel 100 and releases the snow shovel 100, the battery pack 40 is not easy to hit the ground and be damaged.

[0051] In some embodiments, Figure 6As shown, the connecting rod 30 includes a first connecting rod 31 and a second connecting rod 32, and the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 are connected through a connecting assembly 33 to form the connecting rod 30. The first connecting rod 31 is connected to the working head 20, and the second connecting rod 32 is connected to the operating part 10. The connecting assembly 33 is a foldable assembly, so that the connecting rod 30 is folded by folding the connecting assembly 33, so that the snow shovel 100 is in a folded state. Optionally, Figure 6 The snow shovel shown can be Figure 1 The snow shovel 100 shown is a snow shovel with the second handle 20 removed. Figure 6 The snow shovel shown may also be a snow shovel in another embodiment.

[0052] Optionally, the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 can both be straight connecting rods, that is, the connecting rod 30 is a straight connecting rod, and the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 is a straight axis. Optionally, the connecting rod 30 can be composed of a partially curved connecting rod and a partially straight connecting rod, and the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 can include a partially curved axis and a partially straight axis. Among them, the part connected to the operating part 10 is a straight connecting rod, and the part connected to the working head 20 is a curved connecting rod, that is, the second connecting rod 32 can be a straight connecting rod, and the first connecting rod 31 can be a curved connecting rod. The axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 in the present application is a straight axis, or a partially straight axis. The present application is specifically described by taking the connecting rod 30 as a straight connecting rod as an example.

[0053] like Figure 7 As shown, when the snow shovel 100 is in the folded state, the uppermost end 201 of the working head 20 on the axis 301 away from the connecting rod 30 is connected to an end 311 of the first connecting rod 31 away from the working head 20 to form a first straight line 34, that is, the uppermost end 201 of the working head 20 on the axis 301 perpendicular to the connecting rod 30 is connected to an end 311 of the first connecting rod 31 not connected to the working head 20 to form a first straight line 34. Figure 7 As shown, the center of the first handle 11 is located between the first straight line 34 and the first connecting rod 31. The first straight line 34, the first connecting rod 31 and the working head 20 form a triangular area M, and the center of the first handle 11 is located in the triangular area M. In order to make the center of the first handle 11 located in the triangular area M, the first handle 11 will not be located above the working head 20 after being folded. Figure 8 As shown, the second connecting rod 32 and the operating portion 10 form a preset projection on a plane N parallel to the axis 301 of the connecting rod 30 and perpendicular to the working head 20, and the length of the first connecting rod 31 is greater than or equal to the length of the preset projection.

[0054] like Figure 7As shown, when the snow shovel 100 is in the folded state, the distance H3 between the center of the first handle 11 and the axis 301 of the first connecting rod 31 is less than or equal to 270 mm. Optionally, the first handle 11 may be against the first connecting rod 31, and the first handle 11 is in contact with the first connecting rod 31, at which time the distance between the center of the first handle 11 and the axis 301 of the first connecting rod 31 is the smallest. Optionally, the first handle 11 may not be in contact with the first connecting rod 31, the first handle 11 is above the first connecting rod 31, and the center of the first handle 11 only needs to be located in the triangular area M. Optionally, when the distance between the center of the first handle 11 and the axis 301 of the first connecting rod 31 is 105 mm, the first handle 11 is closest to the first connecting rod 31. Optionally, when the distance between the center of the first handle 11 and the axis 301 of the first connecting rod 31 is 270 mm, the first handle 11 is farthest from the first connecting rod 31. That is, the center of the first handle 11 is located at the edge of the triangular area M, and the center of the first handle 11 is located on the first straight line 34 .

[0055] like Figure 8 As shown in FIG. 1 , when the snow shovel 100 is in the folded state, the second connecting rod 32 is located above the first connecting rod 31, that is, the snow shovel 100 is folded by folding the second connecting rod 32 toward the top of the connecting rod 30. Figure 7 As shown, the distance H4 between the center of the first handle 11 and the preset position 211 of the shell 21 of the working head 20 is less than or equal to 200 mm. Among them, the line connecting the preset position 211 of the shell 21 of the working head 20 and the center of the first handle 11 is parallel to the axis 301 of the first connecting rod 31. Optionally, the first handle 11 can be abutted against the working head 20, and the first handle 11 is in contact with the shell 21 of the working head 20. Optionally, the first handle 11 may not be in contact with the shell 21 of the working head 20. By folding the snow shovel 100, the volume of the snow shovel 100 can be made smaller, which is convenient for storing and carrying the snow shovel 100. In addition, compared with other folding methods, in this embodiment, the volume of the folded snow shovel 100 is smaller by folding the snow shovel 100 toward the top of the connecting rod 30. In addition, in order to minimize the volume of the folded snow shovel 100, the first handle 11 can be abutted against the first connecting rod 31.

[0056] In some embodiments, when the snow shovel 100 is in the folded state, the height of the operating portion 10 in the vertical direction along the axis 301 perpendicular to the first connecting rod 31 is less than or equal to the height of the working head 20. Thus, the volume of the folded snow shovel 100 is further reduced.

[0057] In some embodiments, Figure 6As shown, the connecting assembly 33 includes a first connecting assembly 331 and a second connecting assembly 332, wherein the first connecting assembly 331 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 31, and the second connecting assembly 332 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 32. The first connecting assembly 331 and the second connecting assembly 332 are connected by at least two groups of fixing assemblies 35 to form the connecting assembly 33. The two groups of fixing assemblies 35 include a first group of fixing assemblies 351 and a second group of fixing assemblies 352, wherein the first group of fixing assemblies 351 is arranged above the first connecting rod 31, and the second group of fixing assemblies 352 is arranged below the first connecting rod 31. The first group of fixing assemblies 351 is a rotatable fixing assembly, so that the connecting rod 30 can be folded by removing the second group of fixing assemblies 352 and rotating the second connecting rod 32 or the first connecting rod 31 based on the first group of fixing assemblies 351. The second connecting rod 32 can be rotated counterclockwise upwards, or the first connecting rod 31 can be rotated clockwise upwards. Optionally, the fixing assembly 35 may also be three groups of fixing assemblies 35, wherein two groups of fixing assemblies 35 are fixed below the first connecting rod 31, one group of fixing assemblies 35 is fixed above the first connecting rod 31, and the fixing assemblies 35 fixed above the first connecting rod 31 are rotatable fixing assemblies. Optionally, the fixing assembly 35 may also be four groups of fixing assemblies 35, wherein three groups of fixing assemblies 35 are fixed below the first connecting rod 31, one group of fixing assemblies 35 is fixed above the first connecting rod 31, and the fixing assemblies 35 fixed above the first connecting rod 31 are rotatable fixing assemblies.

[0058] In some embodiments, the connection line between the working head 20 and the operating part 10 is arranged in the connecting rod 31, and the connection line connects the working head 20 and the operating part 10 through the connecting rod 31. Thus, by folding the snow shovel 100, the disadvantage of the connection line being pulled and damaged when the snow shovel 100 is disassembled and assembled is avoided.

[0059] In some embodiments, when the snow shovel 100 is folded, the battery pack 40 and the second handle 50 can be removed, so that the volume of the snow shovel 100 after folding is smaller. Figure 8 As shown, when the snow shovel 100 is in the folded state, since the volume of the working head 20 is larger than the volume of the operating part 10, a storage space can be formed on both sides of the first handle 11 and the working head 20. The battery pack 40 and the second handle 50 can be placed in the storage spaces on both sides, so that when the snow shovel 100 is stored, the overall storage volume is smaller and all components of the snow shovel 100 can be stored.

[0060] like Fig. 9As shown, the working head 20 includes a housing 21 and a snowplow paddle 22, and the housing 21 is formed with a receiving space 212. The snowplow 100 includes a motor 60 and a circuit board 70, both of which are arranged in the receiving space 212. The motor 60 is used to drive the snowplow paddle 22, and the circuit board 70 is used to control the operation of the motor 60. Fig.10 As shown, the snow shovel 100 also includes a heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and a heat dissipation airflow outlet 24. The heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 connects the inside and outside of the accommodation space 212, and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24 also connects the inside and outside of the accommodation space 212. Among them, the present application does not limit the shape or structure of the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24, and any shape or structure that allows the airflow to flow is acceptable. Therefore, when the snow shovel 100 is working, the user pushes the snow shovel 100 to move forward and backward, so that the heat dissipation airflow can flow in from the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23, and after flowing through the circuit board 70 and the motor 60, it flows out from the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24. During the use of the snow shovel 100, the circuit board 70 and the motor 60 are cooled by the heat dissipation airflow, which solves the problem that the circuit board 70 and the motor 60 are in a working state for a long time and the temperature is too high. Therefore, compared with the previous snow shovel 100 that sets the circuit board 70 and the motor 60 in the operating part 10, the present application sets the circuit board 70 and the motor 60 in the working head 20, which can avoid the situation where the circuit board 70 and the motor 60 are too hot, increase the service life of the circuit board 70 and the motor 60, and save the cost of long-term use of the snow shovel 100. In addition, setting the circuit board 70 and the motor 60 in the working head 20 avoids the operating part 10 from being too heavy, reduces the weight of the operating part 10, and makes it easier for the user to push the snow shovel 100. Optionally, Fig. 9 The working head of the snowplow shovel shown can be Figure 1 The working head 20 of the snowplow 100 shown may also be the working head of a snowplow in another embodiment.

[0061] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 As shown, the circuit board 70 is arranged on the first side of the accommodating space 212, and the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 is opposite to the circuit board 70 and is also arranged on the first side of the accommodating space 212. The motor 60 is arranged on the second side of the accommodating space 212, and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24 is opposite to the motor 60 and is also arranged on the second side of the accommodating space 212. Wherein, when the first side is the left side of the accommodating space 212, the second side is the right side of the accommodating space 212. When the first side is the right side of the accommodating space 212, the second side is the left side of the accommodating space 212. The present application does not limit which side of the accommodating space 212 the first side or the second side is, as long as the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and the circuit board 70 are on the same side, and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24 and the motor 60 are on the same side.

[0062] In some embodiments, Fig.11As shown, in order to facilitate better heat dissipation of the circuit board 70, a heat sink 71 is provided on the circuit board 70. Optionally, after the heat dissipation airflow flows in from the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23, it passes through the heat sink 71 on the circuit board 70 and then flows to the motor 60. Optionally, as Fig.12 As shown, the motor 60 is arranged in the motor heat dissipation assembly 61. The motor heat dissipation assembly 61 is an independent volute, and the shape of the motor heat dissipation assembly 61 can be a smooth Archimedean spiral. Therefore, when the heat dissipation airflow flows from the circuit board 70 to the motor 60, the heat dissipation airflow flows through the motor 60 through the motor heat dissipation assembly 61, and flows out from the outlet of the motor heat dissipation assembly 61. The outlet of the motor heat dissipation assembly 61 is connected to the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24, so that the heat dissipation airflow can flow directly out of the snow shovel 100. Optionally, a fan 611 is provided in the motor heat dissipation assembly 61, and the fan 611 is connected to the motor 60, and the rotation of the fan 611 is driven by the operation of the motor 60. Therefore, when the motor 60 is running, the rotation of the fan 611 can drive the heat dissipation airflow from the circuit board 70 to the motor heat dissipation assembly 61, and flow out from the motor heat dissipation assembly 61. In addition, the rotation of the fan 611 can also drive the heat dissipation airflow to flow in from the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and flow through the circuit board 70. By setting the motor heat dissipation component 61 as a smooth Archimedean spiral, the heat dissipation airflow can fully flow through the motor 60 and then flow out, the heat dissipation effect of the motor 60 is enhanced, and the efficiency of the motor 60 is improved. The service life of the motor 60 is further increased, and the cost of long-term use of the snow shovel 100 is reduced.

[0063] like Fig.13 As shown, the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24 are both downwardly oriented, so that when the user uses the snow shovel 100, the airflow generated when the user pushes the snow shovel 100 facilitates the inflow and outflow of the heat dissipation airflow. The snow paddle 22 is also disposed in the accommodation space 212. Optionally, as shown in FIG. Fig.14 As shown, the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24 are both arranged above the snow plowing paddle 22. Optionally, the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24 can also be arranged in other directions of the snow plowing paddle 22, which is not limited in the present application. With respect to the direction of the snow shovel 100 (i.e., along the direction of the connecting rod 30), the heat dissipation airflow inlet 23 and the heat dissipation airflow outlet 24 are both arranged behind the snow plowing paddle 22.

[0064] In some embodiments, since the circuit board 70 and the motor 60 are both disposed in the working head 20, the connecting rod 30 can be fixedly connected to the working head 20 and the operating part 10. Fig.15 and Fig.16As shown, the connecting rod 30 can be fixed to the working head 20 by two clamps 80. In addition, the connecting rod 30 can also be fixed to the working head 20 by other numbers of clamps 80, which is not limited in the present application. In order to prevent the connecting rod 30 from moving up and down when it is fixed to the working head 20, that is, moving forward and backward along the snowplow 100, and to prevent the connecting rod 30 from rotating, at least one limiting hole 81 can be provided on the connecting rod 30, and a limiting hole matching assembly 82 can be provided on the working head 20 to match the limiting hole 81. Similarly, as Fig.17 As shown, the connecting rod 30 can also be fixed to the operating part 10 by two clamps 80. In addition, the connecting rod 30 can also be fixed to the operating part 10 by other numbers of clamps 80, which is not limited in this application. The connecting rod 30 and the operating part 10 can also be placed for rotation or movement by cooperating with the limiting hole 81 and the limiting hole matching assembly 82, which will not be repeated here. By fixing the connecting rod 30 to the working head 20 and the operating part 10 by the clamp 80, no noise will be emitted from the connecting rod 30 when the snow shovel 100 is used. Optionally, Fig.15 and Fig.16 The connection method between the working head and the connecting rod of the snowplow shovel shown can be Figure 1 The connection method of the working head 20 and the connecting rod 30 of the snowplow 100 shown may also be the connection method of the working head and the connecting rod of the snowplow in another embodiment.

[0065] In some embodiments, in order to enable the motor 60 to drive the snowplow 22 to work, a first pulley 91 is connected to the motor 60, and a second pulley 92 is connected to the rotating shaft of the snowplow 22. The first pulley 91 and the second pulley 92 are connected by a plurality of belts 93. The first pulley 91 is smaller than the second pulley 92. To avoid a height difference between the first pulley 91 or the second pulley 92 after the snowplow 100 is used for a long time, so as to prevent the snowplow 100 from being unable to work properly. Fig.18 As shown, a fixing plate 94 is provided in the working head 20, and the first belt pulley 91 and the second belt pulley 92 are respectively mounted at both ends of the fixing plate 94, so that the first belt pulley 91 and the second belt pulley 92 are always at the same height through the fixing plate 94. Thus, the service life of the two belt pulleys is improved, and the normal operation of the snow shovel 100 is ensured.

[0066] In some embodiments, Fig.19 and Fig. 20As shown, the working head 20 also includes a first side plate 25 and a second side plate 26, and the first side plate 25 and the second side plate 26 are respectively the left side plate and the right side plate of the working head 20. The first side plate 25 includes a first grounding point 251 and a second grounding point 252, and the second side plate 26 includes a third grounding point 261 and a fourth grounding point 262. The first grounding point 251, the second grounding point 252, the third grounding point 261 and the fourth grounding point 262 support the snow shovel 100 to stand. When the snow shovel 100 stands, the center of gravity of the operating part 10 and the center of gravity of the battery pack 40 are both located within the center of gravity range 27 formed by the first grounding point 251 and the second grounding point 252. Among them, the center of gravity range 27 is formed by the range between the first center of gravity plane 271 and the second center of gravity plane 272. The first center of gravity plane 271 is a plane perpendicular to the line between the first grounding point 251 and the second grounding point 252 and passing through the first grounding point 251, and the second center of gravity plane 272 is a plane perpendicular to the line between the first grounding point 251 and the second grounding point 252 and passing through the second grounding point 252. Therefore, since the center of gravity of the operating part 10 and the center of gravity of the battery pack 40 are both located within the center of gravity range 27, the snow shovel 100 can stand stably.

[0067] In some embodiments, the line between the first grounding point 251 and the third grounding point 261 is parallel to the line between the second grounding point 252 and the fourth grounding point 262, so that the first centroid plane 271 can also be a plane perpendicular to the line between the first grounding point 251 and the second grounding point 252 and passing through the third grounding point 261, and the second centroid plane 272 can also be a plane perpendicular to the line between the first grounding point 251 and the second grounding point 252 and passing through the fourth grounding point 262. Optionally, Fig.19 The snow shovel standing position shown can be Figure 1 The standing manner of the snow shovel 100 shown may also be the standing manner of the snow shovel in another embodiment.

[0068] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present application in any form, and any technical solution obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Snow shovel, including: The working head comprises: a housing and a snowplow paddle, wherein the housing is formed with a receiving space; A motor, used to drive the snowplow paddle; A circuit board, used for controlling the operation of the motor; It is characterized in that the motor and the circuit board are both arranged in the accommodation space, and the snow shovel further comprises: A heat dissipation air flow inlet, connecting the inside and outside of the accommodation space; A heat dissipation air flow outlet, communicating the inside and outside of the accommodation space; When the snow shovel is working, the heat dissipation airflow flows in from the heat dissipation airflow inlet, flows through the circuit board and the motor, and then flows out from the heat dissipation airflow outlet; wherein the motor is arranged in the motor heat dissipation assembly.

2. The snow shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board is arranged at a first side of the accommodation space, and the heat dissipation air flow inlet is opposite to the circuit board and is arranged at the first side of the accommodation space.

3. The snow shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor is arranged at a second side of the accommodation space, and the heat dissipation air flow outlet is opposite to the motor and is arranged at the second side of the accommodation space.

4. The snow shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation air flow inlet and the heat dissipation air flow outlet are both open downward.

5. The snow shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board includes a heat sink, and the heat dissipation airflow flows toward the motor after flowing through the heat sink of the circuit board.

6. The snow shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the motor heat dissipation component includes a smooth Archimedean spiral.

7. The snow shovel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation airflow passes through the motor heat dissipation component and flows out through the outlet of the motor heat dissipation component.

8. The snow shovel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outlet of the motor heat dissipation assembly is connected to the heat dissipation air flow outlet.

9. The snow shovel according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fan is arranged in the motor heat dissipation assembly, and the fan is connected to the motor. The operation of the motor drives the fan to rotate.

10. The snow shovel according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the motor is running, the rotation of the fan drives the heat dissipation airflow from the circuit board to the motor, and drives the heat dissipation airflow to flow out from the outlet of the motor heat dissipation component.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Electric tool

    CN120244879A