Automatic aquatic plant fishing device for hydraulic engineering desilting

Abstract

The automatic aquatic plant fishing device for hydraulic engineering desilting comprises a bearing frame, a vertical groove is formed in the surface of one end of the bearing frame, a moving block is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove, and two vertical rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces, close to the two sides of the vertical groove, of the bearing frame; a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical rods, an open groove is formed in one side of the surface of the moving block, a transverse groove is formed in one side of the surface of the open groove, and a driving assembly is jointly arranged in the transverse groove and the open groove. By arranging the driving assembly, the motor, the connecting frame, the spiral roller, the feeding roller and other structures, the spiral roller and the feeding roller in the connecting frame can stretch into the deep position of river water through meshing transmission of a gear and a rack, stubborn aquatic plants in the deep position of the river water can be cleaned conveniently, the aquatic plants in the river water do not need to be cleaned repeatedly, and the working efficiency is improved. The working efficiency of cleaning the aquatic plants is greatly improved, and the practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to an automatic waterweed salvaging device for dredging water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects include surveying, planning, design, construction, scientific research and management. Water conservancy projects refer to various projects such as flood control, drainage, irrigation, hydropower generation, water diversion, water sharing, tidal flat management, soil and water conservation, water resource protection and their supporting and ancillary projects. In the construction activities of water conservancy projects, since some construction requires the cleaning of aquatic plants in the water body, it is necessary to salvage the aquatic plants in the water body.

[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning and salvaging aquatic plants in rivers, manual cleaning is mainly adopted. However, due to the rapid growth of aquatic plants, there are still relatively stubborn aquatic plants in the deep river. It is impossible to clean the aquatic plants in the deep by manual labor, and only the floating aquatic plants in the river can be cleaned. As a result, repeated cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low practicality. In order to solve this problem, an automatic aquatic plant salvaging device for dredging water conservancy projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that deep water plants cannot be cleaned manually, and only floating water plants in the river water can be cleaned, which requires repeated cleaning, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low practicality.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts a technical solution: to provide an automatic salvaging device for water plants used in dredging of water conservancy projects, comprising a carrying frame, a vertical groove is provided on the surface of one end of the carrying frame, a moving block is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove, two vertical rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the carrying frame near both sides of the vertical groove, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two vertical rods, a groove is provided on one side of the surface of the moving block, and a horizontal groove is provided on one side of the surface of the groove;

[0006] The interior of the transverse groove and the slotted portion are jointly provided with a driving assembly; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block away from the groove; dredging teeth are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting frame; shovel teeth are provided on one side of the surface of the connecting frame; a spiral roller is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting frame; a feed roller is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting frame close to the spiral roller; and an air cushion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame.

[0007] Preferably, two connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the moving block, and the two connecting sleeves are slidably connected to the outside of the two vertical rods. By sliding the connecting sleeves on the outside of the vertical rods, the moving block can be more stable when moving.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a gear, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse groove. A rack is provided inside the slot near the gear, and the rack and the gear are meshed. The top of the rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the gear can be engaged with the transmission rack for movement by rotating.

[0009] Preferably, the moving block is fixedly connected to a motor on the surface away from the slot, and the output end of the motor extends through the interior of the transverse slot and is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear. The motor can easily drive the gear to rotate, which is more convenient during operation.

[0010] Preferably, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame away from the connecting frame, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and counterweights are provided on both sides of the plurality of partitions. The provided counterweights can maintain stability when cleaning aquatic plants.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the slot close to the rack, and a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack. The slider is used to slide inside the sliding groove so that the rack can remain stable during the movement.

[0012] Preferably, a through opening is provided at the bottom end of the movable block, so as to facilitate the delivery of the cleaned aquatic plants to the interior of the supporting frame through the through opening.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a driving assembly, a motor, a connecting frame, a spiral roller and a feed roller and other structures, and utilizes the meshing transmission of the gear and the rack, so that the spiral roller and the feed roller inside the connecting frame can be extended into the deep of the river water, so as to facilitate the cleaning of stubborn aquatic weeds in the deep of the river water, and there is no need to repeatedly clean the aquatic weeds in the river, which greatly improves the work efficiency of cleaning the aquatic weeds and is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic diagram of an automatic waterweed salvaging device for dredging water conservancy projects according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective diagram from a second perspective of an automatic waterweed salvaging device for dredging water conservancy projects according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a third-angle perspective diagram of an automatic waterweed salvaging device for dredging water conservancy projects according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of center.

[0019] In the figure: 1. air cushion; 2. partition; 3. first vertical plate; 4. second vertical plate; 5. bearing frame; 6. vertical groove; 7. rack; 8. connecting sleeve; 9. top plate; 10. moving block; 11. gear; 12. horizontal groove; 13. feed roller; 14. spiral roller; 15. dredging teeth; 16. vertical rod; 17. through port; 18. counterweight block; 19. motor; 20. connecting frame; 21. shovel teeth; 22. slide groove; 23. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more precise definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 An automatic salvaging device for water plants used in dredging of water conservancy projects includes a supporting frame 5, a vertical groove 6 is provided on one end surface of the supporting frame 5, a moving block 10 is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove 6, two vertical rods 16 are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame 5 near both sides of the vertical groove 6, a top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the two vertical rods 16, a groove 23 is provided on one side of the surface of the moving block 10, and a horizontal groove 12 is provided on one side of the surface of the groove 23;

[0022] The interior of the transverse groove 12 and the slot 23 are jointly provided with a driving component. The surface of the moving block 10 away from the groove 23 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 20. Both sides of the surface of the connecting frame 20 are fixedly connected with dredging teeth 15. The movement of the dredging teeth 15 can push the silt at the bottom of the river to both sides, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the silt. A shovel tooth 21 is provided on one side of the surface of the connecting frame 20. The internal rotation of the connecting frame 20 is connected to the spiral roller 14. The internal rotation of the connecting frame 20 close to the spiral roller 14 is connected to the feeding roller 13. The water grass can be moved to one side of the spiral roller 14 by rotating the feeding roller 13. The water grass can be quickly cleaned by rotating the spiral roller 14, which is very convenient. The bottom of the supporting frame 5 It is fixedly connected with an air cushion 1, which plays a floating role. Two connecting sleeves 8 are fixedly connected on both sides of the surface of the moving block 10. The two connecting sleeves 8 are slidably connected to the outside of the two vertical rods 16. The connecting sleeves 8 are used to slide on the outside of the vertical rods 16, which can improve the stability of the moving block 10 when moving. A groove 22 is provided on the side wall of the slot 23 near the rack 7. The inside of the groove 22 is slidably connected with a slider, and the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack 7. The slider is used to slide inside the groove 22, so that the rack 7 can remain stable during the movement. A through opening 17 is provided at the bottom end of the moving block 10, which is convenient for sending the cleaned aquatic plants to the inside of the supporting frame 5 through the through opening 17.

[0023] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly includes a gear 11, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse groove 12, and a rack 7 is provided inside the slot 23 near the gear 11, and the rack 7 is meshed with the gear 11, and the top of the rack 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 9. The gear 11 can be meshed with the transmission rack 7 to move under the rotation of the gear 11, and the surface of the moving block 10 away from the slot 23 is fixedly connected to the motor 19, and the output end of the motor 19 extends through the inside of the transverse groove 12 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 11. The motor 19 can be used to easily drive the gear 11 to rotate, which is convenient during operation. The first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame 5 away from the connecting frame 20, and a plurality of partitions 2 are fixedly connected between the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4. Counterweight blocks 18 are provided on both sides of the plurality of partitions 2. The counterweight blocks 18 provided can maintain stability when cleaning aquatic plants.

[0024] When the present invention is in use, the device can be placed on the surface of a river where aquatic plants need to be cleaned. When cleaning the aquatic plants, the motor 19 is turned on, and the motor 19 drives the rack 7 to move, so that the slider slides inside the slide groove 22, and drives the moving block 10 to move, and extends the connecting frame 20 into the deepest part of the river water. At the same time, the feeding roller 13 and the spiral roller 14 rotate and cooperate, which is convenient for cleaning stubborn aquatic plants deep in the river water. There is no need to repeatedly clean the aquatic plants in the river, which greatly improves the work efficiency of cleaning the aquatic plants. When cleaning the aquatic plants, the counterweight block 18 can remain stable when cleaning the aquatic plants, and the cleaned aquatic plants can be sent to the inside of the supporting frame 5 through the through port 17, which is very convenient and more practical.

[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic salvaging device for water plants used in dredging of water conservancy projects, comprising a bearing frame (5), characterized in that: A vertical groove (6) is provided on the surface of one end of the carrying frame (5), a moving block (10) is slidably connected inside the vertical groove (6), two vertical rods (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of the carrying frame (5) close to both sides of the vertical groove (6), a top plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the two vertical rods (16), a groove (23) is provided on one side of the surface of the moving block (10), and a transverse groove (12) is provided on one side of the surface of the groove (23); A driving assembly is commonly provided inside the transverse groove (12) and the slot (23); a connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block (10) away from the groove (23); dredging teeth (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting frame (20); a shovel tooth (21) is provided on one side of the surface of the connecting frame (20); a spiral roller (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (20); a feed roller (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (20) near the spiral roller (14); and an air cushion (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (5).

2. The automatic salvaging device for water plants used in desilting of water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two connecting sleeves (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the moving block (10), and the two connecting sleeves (8) are sleeved and slidably connected to the outside of the two vertical rods (16).

3. The automatic salvaging device for water plants used in desilting of water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving assembly comprises a gear (11), the gear (11) is rotatably connected inside the transverse groove (12), a rack (7) is arranged inside the slot (23) close to the gear (11), and the rack (7) is meshingly connected to the gear (11), and the top end of the rack (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (9).

4. The automatic salvaging device for water plants used for dredging in water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the moving block (10) away from the groove (23) is fixedly connected to a motor (19), and the output end of the motor (19) extends through the interior of the transverse groove (12) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear (11).

5. The automatic salvaging device for water plants used for dredging in water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first vertical plate (3) and a second vertical plate (4) are fixedly connected to a surface of the bearing frame (5) away from the connecting frame (20); a plurality of partition plates (2) are fixedly connected between the first vertical plate (3) and the second vertical plate (4); and counterweight blocks (18) are provided on both sides of the plurality of partition plates (2).

6. The automatic salvaging device for water plants used for dredging in water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the slot (23) close to the rack (7) is provided with a slide groove (22), the interior of the slide groove (22) is slidably connected with a slider, and the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack (7).

7. The automatic salvaging device for water plants used for dredging in water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: A through opening (17) is provided at the bottom end of the moving block (10).

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