Industrial electrostatic dust collector
By designing an industrial electrostatic dust collector, the electrostatic dust removal principle of the negative electrode plate and the dust collection plate, combined with the cooperation of the drive motor, fan, water pump and agitating motor, the problem of low dust adsorption and collection efficiency of existing industrial waste gas purification devices is solved, and more efficient dust collection and use is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224940.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial waste gas purification devices have problems such as inefficiency and inconvenience in dust adsorption and collection, which leads to the limitation of the efficiency of the device.
An electrostatic dust collector for industrial use is designed, using a negative electrode plate to charge the dust, and the dust collecting plate absorbs dust, and the vibration drop and discharge of the dust is achieved through the cooperation of the driving motor and the fan. At the same time, through the operation of the water pump and the agitating motor, the mixing efficiency of dust and water mist is improved and the dust absorption effect is enhanced.
It significantly improves the dust collection effect and is more convenient to use, solving the problems of inefficiency and inconvenience in dust adsorption and collection of existing devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222606693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas purification, in particular to an industrial electrostatic precipitator. Background Art
[0002] Common waste gas purification includes factory smoke waste gas purification, workshop dust waste gas purification, organic waste gas purification, waste gas odor purification, acid and alkali waste gas purification, chemical waste gas purification, etc. The fan is a machine that relies on input mechanical energy to increase gas pressure and discharge gas. It is a driven fluid machine. During the exhaust process of waste gas, the fan needs to adsorb and discharge the waste gas. When the waste gas is adsorbed and discharged, electrostatic dust removal equipment is required. When the existing device is used for waste gas treatment, the dust is adsorbed on the dust collecting plate, and the dust cannot be better collected. It is very inconvenient to use, which affects the efficiency of the device and has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an industrial electrostatic precipitator to solve the problems raised in the background technology and facilitate its promotion.
[0004] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] An industrial electrostatic dust collector comprises a box body, negative plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall at the top of the box body, slide grooves are opened on both sides of the interior of the box body, slide rods are fixedly connected in the slide grooves, slide blocks are slidably connected to the slide bars, and dust collecting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the slide block, the box body is fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides below the dust collecting plate, a driving motor 1 is fixedly provided on the fixing plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 1, a bump is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the dust collecting plate, the box body is fixedly connected to a mounting frame below the fixing plate, the upper end surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor 2, and a fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, and the box body is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall below the mounting frame A guide plate is connected, a through hole is opened on the guide plate, a support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body below the guide plate, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the support plate 1, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the water pump, a water suction pipe is fixedly arranged on the water suction port of the water pump, an end of the water suction pipe away from the water suction port of the water pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of evenly arranged spray heads are fixedly arranged below the water suction pipe, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body below the support plate 1, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the support plate 2, a stirring shaft is fixedly arranged on the output end of the stirring motor, an end of the stirring shaft away from the output end of the stirring motor is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and a plurality of evenly arranged stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, an air inlet is connected through the center of the top of the box.
[0007] Furthermore, a drain pipe is connected through the bottom right side of the box body, and a one-way valve is fixedly provided on the drain pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the projection can be struck by a cam.
[0009] Furthermore, a buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod and at the bottom of the slide block.
[0010] Furthermore, a first support leg and a second support leg are fixedly provided in pairs under the box body.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model is an industrial electrostatic dust collector. First, exhaust gas enters into a box from an air inlet. At the same time, a negative electrode plate releases electricity and gives negative charge to dust in the exhaust gas passing through. At the same time, a dust collecting plate releases positive charge to adsorb dust thereon. Then, drive motor one is started. The drive motor one rotates and intermittently strikes a cam, so that dust on the dust collecting plate vibrates and falls off. Drive motor two is started, which in turn drives a fan to rotate and discharges dust through a through hole, thus avoiding dust flying inside the box. Dust is sprayed by the operation of a water pump. Then, a stirring rod is used to stir and mix the mixed liquid by the rotation of a stirring motor, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and effect of dust and water mist, better absorbing dust, greatly improving the dust collection effect, and being very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an industrial electrostatic precipitator of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an industrial electrostatic precipitator of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial side sectional view of an industrial electrostatic precipitator of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0017] Reference table of reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Box body; 2. Negative plate; 3. Slide groove; 4. Slide rod; 5. Sliding block; 6. Dust collecting plate; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Driving motor 1; 9. Cam; 10. Bump; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Driving motor 2; 13. Fan; 14. Guide plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Support plate 1; 17. Water pump; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Suction pipe; 20. Sprinkler head; 21. Support plate 2; 22. Agitation motor; 23. Agitation shaft; 24. Agitation rod; 25. Air inlet; 26. Drain pipe; 27. One-way valve; 28. Buffer spring; 29. Support leg 1; 30. Support leg 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same parts are represented by the same figure numbers. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0020] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0021] Depend on Figures 1 to 4As shown, an industrial electrostatic precipitator comprises a box body 1, negative plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall at the top of the box body 1, slide grooves 3 are opened on both sides inside the box body 1, slide rods 4 are fixedly connected in the slide grooves 3, sliders 5 are slidably connected to the sliders 4, buffer springs 28 are sleeved on the outer side of the sliders 4 and at the bottom of the sliders 5, a dust collecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the slider 5, the box body 1 is located below the dust collecting plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides, a driving motor 8 is fixedly provided on the fixing plate 7, a cam 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 8, a protrusion 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the dust collecting plate 6, and the protrusion 10 can be knocked by the cam 9, the box body 1 is located below the fixing plate 7 and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 11, a driving motor 2 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting frame 11, a fan 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2 12, and the box body 1 is located below the mounting frame 11 and is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall A guide plate 14 is provided with a through hole 15, a support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 located below the guide plate 14, a water pump 17 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 16, a water inlet pipe 18 is fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the water pump 17, a water suction pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on the water suction port of the water pump 17, one end of the water suction pipe 19 away from the water suction port of the water pump 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a plurality of evenly arranged sprinkler heads 20 are fixedly arranged below the water suction pipe 19, a support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 located below the support plate 16, a stirring motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 21, a stirring shaft 23 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the stirring motor 22, and one end of the stirring shaft 23 away from the output end of the stirring motor 22 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of evenly arranged stirring rods 24 are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 23, and a support leg 1 29 and a support leg 2 30 are fixedly arranged in pairs below the box body 1.
[0022] An air inlet 25 is connected through the center of the top of the box body 1, and a drain pipe 26 is connected through the bottom right side of the box body 1. A one-way valve 27 is fixed on the drain pipe 26. The exhaust gas enters the box body 1 from the air inlet 25. After the treatment is completed, the one-way valve 27 is opened and the exhaust gas is discharged through the drain pipe 26.
[0023] Working principle: the exhaust gas enters the box body 1 from the air inlet 25, and the negative plate 2 releases electricity and gives negative charge to the dust in the passing exhaust gas, and the dust collecting plate 6 releases positive charge to adsorb the dust on it, and then the driving motor 8 is started, and the driving motor 8 rotates and the cam 9 intermittently knocks the protrusion 10 at the bottom of the dust collecting plate 6, so that the dust on the dust collecting plate 6 vibrates and falls off, and then the driving motor 2 12 is started, and then the fan 13 is driven to rotate, and the dust is discharged through the through hole 15, avoiding the dust flying inside the box body 1. The dust is sprayed by the work of the water pump 17, and then the stirring motor 22 is rotated to realize the stirring rod 24 to stir and mix the mixed liquid, which can improve the mixing efficiency and effect of the dust and water mist. After the mixing is completed, the one-way valve 27 is opened and discharged through the drain pipe 26, which can finally better absorb the dust, greatly improve the dust collection effect, and is very convenient to use.
[0024] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model patent and are not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. An industrial electrostatic precipitator, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Negative plates (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall at the top of the box body (1), and slide grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the interior of the box body (1), and a slide rod (4) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (3), and a slider (5) is slidably connected to the slider (4), and a dust collecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the slider (5), and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body (1) below the dust collecting plate (6) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (7), and a driving motor (8) is fixedly provided on the fixing plates (7), and the driving motor (8) is fixedly provided on the fixing plates (7). The output end of the motor 1 (8) is fixedly connected to a cam (9); the lower end surface of the dust collecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a convex block (10); the box body (1) is located below the fixed plate (7) and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (11); the upper end surface of the mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected to a drive motor 2 (12); the output end of the drive motor 2 (12) is fixedly connected to a fan (13); the box body (1) is located below the mounting frame (11) and is fixedly connected to guide plates (14) on both sides of the inner wall; the guide plates (14) ) is provided with a through hole (15), the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (16) below the guide plate (14), a water pump (17) is fixedly provided on the support plate (16), a water inlet of the water pump (17) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (18), a water suction pipe (19) is fixedly provided on the water suction port of the water pump (17), an end of the water suction pipe (19) away from the water suction port of the water pump (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a water suction pipe (19) is fixedly provided below the water suction pipe (19). A plurality of evenly arranged spray heads (20) are provided, wherein the outer wall of the housing (1) below the first support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (21), a stirring motor (22) is fixedly provided on the second support plate (21), a stirring shaft (23) is fixedly provided on the output end of the stirring motor (22), an end of the stirring shaft (23) away from the output end of the stirring motor (22) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the housing (1), and a plurality of evenly arranged stirring rods (24) are fixedly provided on the stirring shaft (23).
2. An industrial electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (25) is connected and penetrated in the center of the top of the box body (1).
3. An industrial electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (26) is connected through the bottom of the right side of the box body (1), and a one-way valve (27) is fixedly provided on the liquid discharge pipe (26).
4. An industrial electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projection (10) can be struck by the cam (9).
5. An industrial electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer spring (28) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (4) and located at the bottom of the slide block (5).
6. An industrial electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first supporting leg (29) and a second supporting leg (30) are fixedly provided in pairs below the box body (1).