Cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment. Comprising a cleaning box, a plurality of sliding plates obliquely arranged in an oblique Z shape are arranged between the upper walls of the inner side of the cleaning box, brush strips and drainage holes are arranged at the tops of the oblique upper ends of the sliding plates at equal intervals in a staggered mode, a collecting drawer and an impurity collecting drawer are slidably inserted between the inner side walls of the cleaning box, an annular liquid spraying pipe is arranged between the top walls of the inner side of the cleaning box, and a water pump is arranged at one corner of the bottom wall in the cleaning box. Under the action of the plurality of sliding plates which are obliquely arranged in an inclined Z shape, metal workpieces which continuously slide off from the tops of the sliding plates can be washed and cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is greatly improved; after being adsorbed by an activated carbon adsorption net and filtered by a filter hole II, the filtered cleaning liquid falls into the bottom in the cleaning box, so that the cleaning liquid can be recycled, and the waste of the cleaning liquid is avoided; and under the action of the collecting drawer and the impurity collecting drawer, the cleaned metal workpiece can be conveniently taken out, residual scum in the cleaning liquid can be conveniently cleaned, and the situation that the cleaning effect is affected due to the fact that too much scum is retained in the cleaning liquid is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment, belonging to the technical field of surface treatment cleaning. Background Art

[0002] Surface treatment is a process method that artificially forms a surface layer on the surface of the base material that has different mechanical, physical and chemical properties from the base material. For metal workpieces, our more commonly used surface treatment methods are mechanical grinding, chemical treatment, surface heat treatment, and surface spraying. Surface treatment is to clean, sweep, deburr, degrease, and descaling the surface of the workpiece. Before surface treatment of metal workpieces, it is usually necessary to use a cleaning device to clean the metal workpiece in order to clean the scum on its surface.

[0003] The existing cleaning device can basically meet the cleaning needs of metal workpieces to be surface treated, but there are still certain defects: when cleaning, after the metal workpiece is placed in the cleaning tank, since the metal workpiece is completely immersed in the cleaning liquid, the residual scum in the cleaning liquid will always exist, making it difficult to remove the metal workpiece, the cleaning effect is not very ideal, and it makes it difficult to reuse the cleaning liquid. Based on this, the utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment, which can flush and clean the metal workpieces that continuously slide down from the top of the slide under the action of multiple slides arranged in an oblique Z shape, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect; after adsorption by the activated carbon adsorption net and filtration by the second filter hole, the scum is retained in the collection drawer and collected, and the filtered cleaning liquid falls into the bottom of the cleaning box, which can be reused and avoid waste of cleaning liquid; under the action of the collection drawer and the miscellaneous drawer, it is convenient to take out the cleaned metal workpieces, and it is also convenient to clean the residual scum in the cleaning liquid, so as to avoid excessive scum retained in the cleaning liquid affecting the cleaning effect.

[0005] The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment, and the technical solution proposed is: comprising a cleaning box, a plurality of slide plates arranged in an oblique Z shape are arranged between the inner upper walls of the cleaning box, an outlet is arranged at the oblique lower end of the slide plate, brush strips and drainage holes are equidistantly and staggered at the top of the oblique upper end of the slide plate, a collection drawer and a sundry collection drawer arranged below the slide plate are slidably inserted between the inner side walls of the cleaning box, an annular liquid spray pipe is arranged between the inner top walls of the cleaning box, a water pump is arranged at a corner of the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box, and a conveying pipe connected to the annular liquid spray pipe and the water pump is arranged.

[0006] Furthermore, a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box, and a drain control valve is provided on the drain outlet.

[0007] Furthermore, the inclination angle of the slide plate is 3°-35°, and the drainage holes are equidistantly arranged between the brush strips.

[0008] Furthermore, the collecting drawer is arranged above the miscellaneous collection drawer, and the side walls of the collecting drawer and the miscellaneous collection drawer are both provided with slide rails matching the inner side walls of the cleaning box.

[0009] Furthermore, filter holes 1 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the collection drawer, filter holes 2 which are smaller in size than filter hole 1 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the miscellaneous collection drawer, and an activated carbon adsorption net is arranged at the bottom of the miscellaneous collection drawer.

[0010] Furthermore, interconnected spray heads are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the annular spray pipe.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] The utility model discloses a metal workpiece which continuously slides downward along the oblique downward direction of the slide under the action of a plurality of slides arranged in an oblique Z shape. At this time, the brush bar on the top of the slide can clean the metal workpiece. Under the action of the drainage hole, the cleaning liquid can flow downward through the drainage hole, thereby flushing and cleaning the metal workpiece which continuously slides down from the top of the slide, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect.

[0013] After cleaning, the metal workpiece falls into the collection drawer for collection. The cleaning liquid with scum remaining flows downward into the collection drawer through the filter hole 1. After being adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption net and filtered by the filter hole 2, the scum is retained in the collection drawer and collected. The filtered cleaning liquid falls into the bottom of the cleaning box, which can be reused to avoid the waste of cleaning liquid.

[0014] The collecting drawer can be used to collect the metal workpieces after cleaning, and the miscellaneous drawer can be used to collect the scum remaining in the cleaning liquid. The collecting drawer and the miscellaneous drawer can then be pulled out of the cleaning box, which not only makes it convenient to take out the cleaned metal workpieces, but also makes it convenient to clean up the residual scum in the cleaning liquid, so as to avoid excessive scum remaining in the cleaning liquid and affecting the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a plan view of a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a storage drawer structure of a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment.

[0018] Figure 4The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of an annular liquid spray pipe of a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment.

[0019] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Slide plate; 3. Outlet; 4. Brush bar; 5. Drain hole; 6. Collection drawer; 7. Miscellaneous collection drawer; 8. Annular spray pipe; 9. Water pump; 10. Delivery pipe; 11. Drain outlet; 12. Drain control valve; 13. Slide rail; 14. Filter hole one; 15. Filter hole two; 16. Activated carbon adsorption net; 17. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment: it includes a cleaning box 1, a plurality of slides 2 arranged in an oblique Z shape are arranged between the inner upper walls of the cleaning box 1, an outlet 3 is arranged at the oblique lower end of the slide 2, and brush strips 4 and drainage holes 5 are equidistantly and staggeredly arranged at the top of the oblique upper end of the slide 2. A collecting drawer 6 and a sundry collection drawer 7 placed under the slide 2 are slidably inserted between the inner side walls of the cleaning box 1, an annular liquid spraying pipe 8 is arranged between the inner top walls of the cleaning box 1, a water pump 9 is arranged at a corner of the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box 1, and a conveying pipe 10 connected to the annular liquid spraying pipe 8 and the water pump 9 is arranged. The collecting drawer 6 can collect the metal workpieces after cleaning, and the sundry collection drawer 7 can collect the scum remaining in the cleaning liquid. Then, the collecting drawer 6 and the sundry collection drawer 7 are pulled out of the cleaning box 1, which is not only convenient for taking out the cleaned metal workpieces, but also convenient for cleaning the residual scum in the cleaning liquid, so as to avoid excessive scum remaining in the cleaning liquid affecting the cleaning effect.

[0022] As an optional embodiment, a drain port 11 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and a drain control valve 12 is provided on the drain port 11 to discharge the cleaning liquid.

[0023] As an optional embodiment, the inclination angle of the slide plate 2 is 3°-35°, and the drainage holes 5 are equidistantly arranged between the brush strips 4, which ensures that the metal workpiece slides down continuously.

[0024] As an optional embodiment, the collection drawer 6 is arranged above the sundries collection drawer 7, and the side walls of the collection drawer 6 and the sundries collection drawer 7 are provided with slide rails 13 matching the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 to play a role in limiting.

[0025] As an optional embodiment, filter holes 14 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the collection drawer 6, filter holes 15 equidistantly provided at the bottom of the miscellaneous collection drawer 7 whose size is smaller than that of filter holes 14, and an activated carbon adsorption net 16 is provided at the bottom of the miscellaneous collection drawer 7 to adsorb tiny scum in the cleaning liquid and filter the cleaning liquid containing scum, so that the cleaning liquid can be recycled.

[0026] As an optional embodiment, interconnected nozzles 17 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the annular liquid spray pipe 8 to spray cleaning liquid so as to clean and flush the metal workpiece.

[0027] Principle of the utility model

[0028] When in use, the metal workpiece to be surface treated is added to the cleaning box for cleaning, and the water pump 9 is started. The cleaning liquid at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is transported to the annular liquid spray pipe 8 through the water pump 9 and the delivery pipe 10, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 17, so as to flush and clean the metal workpiece. Under the action of the multiple slides 2 arranged in an oblique Z shape, the metal workpiece continuously slides downward along the oblique downward direction of the slide 2. At this time, the brush bar 4 on the top of the slide 2 can clean the metal workpiece. Under the action of the drainage hole 5, the cleaning liquid can flow downward through the drainage hole 5, and then the metal workpiece that continuously slides down from the top of the slide 2 can be flushed and cleaned, which greatly improves the cleaning effect. After cleaning, the metal workpiece falls into the collection drawer 6 for collection, and the cleaning liquid with residual scum flows downward into the miscellaneous drawer 7 through the filter hole 14. After adsorption by the activated carbon adsorption net 16 and filtration by the filter hole 2 15, the scum is retained in the collection drawer 6 and collected. The filtered cleaning liquid falls to the bottom of the cleaning box 1, which can be reused to avoid the waste of cleaning liquid.

[0029] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: A plurality of slide plates (2) are arranged between the inner upper walls of the cleaning box (1) and are inclined in an oblique Z shape. An outlet (3) is provided at the oblique lower end of the slide plate (2). Brush strips (4) and drainage holes (5) are equidistantly and staggeredly provided at the top of the oblique upper end of the slide plate (2). A collection drawer (6) and a sundry collection drawer (7) are slidably inserted between the inner walls of the cleaning box (1) and are arranged below the slide plate (2). An annular liquid spraying pipe (8) is provided between the inner top walls of the cleaning box (1). A water pump (9) is provided at a corner of the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box (1). A conveying pipe (10) is provided between the annular liquid spraying pipe (8) and the water pump (9).

2. A cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a drainage port (11), and the drainage port (11) is provided with a drainage control valve (12).

3. A cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the slide plate (2) is 3°-35°, and the drainage holes (5) are arranged at equal distances between the brush strips (4).

4. A cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting drawer (6) is arranged above the sundry collecting drawer (7), and the side walls of the collecting drawer (6) and the sundry collecting drawer (7) are both provided with slide rails (13) matching the inner side walls of the cleaning box (1).

5. The cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting drawer (6) is provided with filter holes (14) at equal distances, the bottom of the miscellaneous collection drawer (7) is provided with filter holes (15) smaller in size than the filter holes (14) at equal distances, and the bottom of the miscellaneous collection drawer (7) is provided with an activated carbon adsorption net (16).

6. A cleaning mechanism for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the annular liquid spraying pipe (8) is provided with interconnected spray heads (17) at equal intervals.

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