Fixing device for cleaning expansion section of connecting rod

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, and provides a fixing device for cleaning an expansion section of a connecting rod, which comprises a support table, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece which are both movably arranged on the support table and respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the support table, and after the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are moved, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are fixed on the support table. The first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are movably arranged on the supporting table and located on the other side of the supporting table, the first clamping piece abuts against or cancels abutting against one side of the large head end of the connecting rod, the third clamping piece and the fourth clamping piece are movably arranged on the supporting table and located on the other side of the supporting table, and after moving, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece abut against or cancels abutting against the other side of the large head end of the connecting rod; the first expansion sleeve and the second expansion sleeve get close to each other or get away from each other after moving, and the first expansion sleeve and the second expansion sleeve are located in the connecting rod mounting hole. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, a fixing device for cleaning the expansion section of the connecting rod is low in clamping efficiency and not beneficial to cleaning of the expansion section are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, and in particular to a fixing device for cleaning an expanded cross section of a connecting rod. Background Art

[0002] When installing the connecting rod crankshaft, there are often iron filings on the end surface of the broken connecting rod, resulting in poor cleanliness of the broken connecting rod section, which requires manual wiping and affects the work efficiency of the assembly line. Timely delivery of products is an important part of suppliers winning customer satisfaction, so improving product assembly efficiency is crucial. However, the clamping efficiency of the connecting rod section cleaning fixture in the prior art is low, which is not conducive to the cleaning of the section. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod, which solves the problem that the fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod in the related art has low clamping efficiency and is not conducive to cleaning the expanded cross section.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A fixing device for cleaning the broken surface of a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is broken into a head end and a connecting rod end, and a mounting hole is formed on the head end and the connecting rod end, comprising

[0006] Support table,

[0007] A first clamping member and a second clamping member, wherein the first clamping member and the second clamping member are both movably arranged on the support platform, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the support platform, and after the first clamping member and the second clamping member move, they abut against or cancel the abutment with one side of the big end of the connecting rod,

[0008] The third clamping member and the fourth clamping member are both movably arranged on the support platform and are located on the other side of the support platform. After the first clamping member and the second clamping member move, they abut or cancel the abutment with the other side of the big end of the connecting rod.

[0009] The first expansion sleeve and the second expansion sleeve are both movably arranged on the support platform. After the first expansion sleeve and the second expansion sleeve move closer to each other or farther away from each other, the first expansion sleeve and the second expansion sleeve are located in the connecting rod mounting hole.

[0010] As a further technical solution, the first clamping member and the second clamping member both have an arc-shaped clamping portion, and after the first clamping member and the second clamping member move, the arc-shaped clamping portion abuts against or cancels the abutment with the head end.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the third clamping member and the fourth clamping member both have

[0012] The plane pressing part is abutted against or cancels the abutment with the plane of the connecting rod end after the third clamping member and the fourth clamping member move.

[0013] An arc-shaped easing portion, the arc-shaped easing portion is located on one side of the planar pressing portion and is connected to the planar pressing portion,

[0014] A side pressing portion, wherein the side pressing portion is located at one side of the arc-shaped giving way portion, and after the third clamping member and the fourth clamping member move, the side pressing portion abuts against the side surface of the connecting rod end close to the head end.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the second expansion sleeve has a guiding inclined surface, and a guiding groove is formed between the first expansion sleeve and the guiding inclined surface.

[0016] As a further technical solution, it also includes

[0017] The bursting piece is slidably arranged in the guide groove, and the bursting piece has a wedge-shaped portion, and the wedge-shaped portion abuts against the guide inclined surface. After the bursting piece slides, it pushes the first expansion sleeve and the second expansion sleeve away from each other. When the bursting piece moves, the third clamping piece and the fourth clamping piece are pushed.

[0018] As a further technical solution, it also includes

[0019] A linear driving member is arranged at the lower side of the support platform to drive the movement of the bursting member.

[0020] As a further technical solution, one side of the bottom of the bursting member is provided with a tooth portion, the output end of the linear drive member is a gear, and the tooth portion is meshed with the gear.

[0021] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] A support platform is designed in the utility model. The device is based on the support platform. The first, second, third and fourth groups of clamping parts are arranged on both sides of the support platform to form symmetry, ensuring the stable clamping of the connecting rod head end, which can be movably connected or released to meet different operation requirements. The movable design of the clamping parts provides convenience for cleaning or installing the connecting rod, flexibly adjusts the space, and improves the working efficiency. It also ensures that connecting rods of different specifications can be fixed. The four groups of mounting parts are all driven by the oil cylinder. The first expansion sleeve and the second expansion sleeve are innovatively installed on the support platform. By moving closer or farther away, the expansion and tightening of the connecting rod hole and the expansion and breaking are directly controlled. This is the exquisiteness of the device, which ensures the absolute stability of the connecting rod when cleaning the expansion section, avoids unnecessary movement, and is easy to install and disassemble. In summary, the fixing device for cleaning the expansion section of the connecting rod, through the exquisite layout of the support platform, clamping parts and expansion sleeves, not only ensures the stable fixation of the connecting rod, but also provides dynamic adjustment convenience, improves the cleaning efficiency, and is a major technical innovation for the expansion section cleaning operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is another perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0027] In the figure: gear-2701, connecting rod end-2, support platform-5, first clamping member-601, second clamping member-602, third clamping member-603, fourth clamping member-604, first expansion sleeve-17, second expansion sleeve-18, arc-shaped clamping part-605, plane pressing part-606, arc-shaped yielding part-607, side pressing part-608, guide slope-1801, guide groove-1802, bursting member-26, wedge-shaped part-2601, linear drive member-27, tooth part-2602, head end-1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0030] In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] Reference Figure 1~Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, proposes a connecting rod fracture cleaning fixing device, the connecting rod is broken into a head end 1 and a connecting rod end 2, the head end 1 and the connecting rod end 2 form a mounting hole, including

[0033] Support platform 5,

[0034] The first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602 are both movably arranged on the support platform 5. The first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602 are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the support platform 5. After the first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602 move, they abut against or cancel the abutment with one side of the big end 1 of the connecting rod.

[0035] The third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604 are both movably arranged on the support platform 5 and are located on the other side of the support platform 5. After the first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602 move, they abut against or cancel the abutment with the other side of the big end 1 of the connecting rod.

[0036] The first expansion sleeve 17 and the second expansion sleeve 18 are both movably arranged on the support platform 5. After the first expansion sleeve 17 and the second expansion sleeve 18 move, they move closer to or farther away from each other. The first expansion sleeve 17 and the second expansion sleeve 18 are located in the connecting rod mounting hole.

[0037] In this embodiment, a support platform 5 is designed. The device is based on the support platform 5. The first, second, third and fourth groups of clamping parts are arranged on both sides of the support platform 5 to form symmetry, ensuring the stable clamping of the connecting rod head end 1, which can be movably connected or released to meet different operation requirements. The movable design of the clamping part provides convenience for cleaning or installing the connecting rod, flexibly adjusts the space, and improves the working efficiency. It also ensures that connecting rods of different specifications can be fixed. The four groups of mounting parts are all driven by the oil cylinder. The first expansion sleeve 17 and the second expansion sleeve 18 are innovatively installed on the support platform 5. By moving closer or farther away from the action, the expansion and tightening of the connecting rod hole and the expansion and breaking are directly controlled. This is the exquisiteness of the device, which ensures the absolute stability of the connecting rod when cleaning the expansion section, avoids unnecessary movement, and is easy to install and disassemble. In summary, the fixing device for cleaning the expansion section of the connecting rod, through the exquisite layout of the support platform 5, the clamping parts and the expansion sleeve, not only ensures the stable fixation of the connecting rod, but also provides dynamic adjustment convenience, improves the cleaning efficiency, and is a major technical innovation for the expansion section cleaning operation.

[0038] Furthermore, the first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602 both have an arc-shaped clamping portion 605. After the first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602 move, the arc-shaped clamping portion 605 abuts against or cancels the abutment with the head end 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped clamping portion 605 is incorporated into the design of the first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602. This innovative structure not only fits the curved contour of the connecting rod, but also enhances the stability of the fastening by expanding the contact area. During the cleaning process, even when the negative pressure suction head 17 applies force to the connecting rod, the position can be kept stable and the displacement can be reduced. After the first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602 move, the arc-shaped clamping portion 605 can flexibly contact or cancel the abutment with the head end 1 of the connecting rod. This design allows for rapid adaptation to the loading and unloading of the connecting rod, and the operation is simple before and after cleaning, without complex adjustments, and improves the overall operating efficiency. The arc-shaped clamping portion 605 is designed to fit the connecting rod while reducing direct hard friction, reducing the risk of possible damage to the connecting rod, protecting the connecting rod surface, extending the service life, and improving the scope of application of the device. It is better compatible with various connecting rod materials. In summary, through the design of the arc-shaped clamping portion 605 of the first clamping member 601 and the second clamping member 602, the expansion section cleaning device is optimized in terms of the fixation, operational convenience and protection of the connecting rod, which is another important improvement in technology and adapts to a wider range of cleaning needs.

[0040] Further, the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604 both have

[0041] After the plane pressing part 606, the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604 move, the plane pressing part 606 abuts against or cancels the abutment with the plane of the connecting rod end 2.

[0042] The arc-shaped evacuation portion 607 is located on one side of the plane tightening portion 606 and is connected to the plane tightening portion 606.

[0043] The side tightening portion 608 is located at one side of the arc-shaped giving way portion 607 . After the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604 move, the side tightening portion 608 abuts against the side surface of the connecting rod end 2 close to the head end 1 .

[0044] In this embodiment, the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604 are equipped with a plane tightening portion 606, which, after moving, precisely abuts or cancels the corresponding plane of the connecting rod end 2. This design ensures the stable fixation of the connecting rod, and keeps the correct position even during the cleaning operation to prevent sliding. The added arc-shaped yielding portion 607 is connected to the plane tightening portion 606 and is located on one side. This design provides additional adaptability space for the connecting rod, allowing the shape of the connecting rod to change, so that the device can more widely match different types of connecting rods, and improves versatility. The side tightening portion 608 located on one side of the arc-shaped yielding portion 607, when the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604 move, the top of this side will contact the side of the connecting rod head end 1. This design not only stabilizes the connecting rod, but also takes into account the side fixation of the head end 1, ensuring the stability of the entire connecting rod. In summary, through the planar tightening portion 606, the arc-shaped yielding portion 607 and the side top design of the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604, the expanded section cleaning device not only optimizes the stable fixation of the connecting rod, but also enhances the comprehensive adaptability to the connecting rod, and is a technical upgrade for the cleaning needs of different connecting rod types.

[0045] Furthermore, the second expansion sleeve 18 has a guiding inclined surface 1801 , and a guiding groove 1802 is formed between the first expansion sleeve 17 and the guiding inclined surface 1801 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the second expansion sleeve 18 is provided with an inclined surface. This design not only increases the tightness of the expansion sleeve and the connecting rod hole, but also provides guidance during installation to ensure correct alignment. The guide groove 1802 formed by the inclined surface between the first expansion sleeve 17 and the second expansion sleeve 18 provides a smooth path for the tightening of the connecting rod. The guidance of the groove reduces obstacles during installation and ensures the accuracy of tightening. In summary, the guide surface and groove design of the second expansion sleeve 18 optimize the tightening process, improve the accuracy and convenience of connecting rod installation, and ensure accurate positioning during tightening. It is another ingenious idea in the design of the device and improves the overall operating efficiency and practicality.

[0047] Furthermore, it also includes

[0048] The bursting member 26 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 1802. The bursting member 26 has a wedge-shaped portion 2601, and the wedge-shaped portion 2601 abuts against the guide slope 1801. After the bursting member 26 slides, it pushes the first expansion sleeve 17 and the second expansion sleeve 18 away from each other. When the bursting member 26 moves, the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604 are pushed.

[0049] In this embodiment, the bursting member 26 is located in the guide groove 1802 and can slide. This design allows the bursting member 26 to be dynamically adjusted as needed to provide power for tightening or releasing. The wedge-shaped portion 2601 of the bursting member 26 abuts against the guide slope 1801, utilizing the principle of mechanics. When the bursting member 26 slides, pressure is applied through the wedge-shaped portion 2601 to push the expansion sleeve away, thereby achieving tightening or releasing, and causing the connecting rod to break. When the bursting member 26 moves, it not only pushes the first expansion sleeve 17 and the second expansion sleeve 18 away, but also links the third clamping member 603 and the fourth clamping member 604. This linkage mechanism simplifies the operation. Through the single action of the bursting member 26, the coordinated action of multiple components is achieved, thereby improving efficiency and control flexibility. In summary, the introduction of the bursting member 26 and its linkage mechanism in the connecting rod expansion section cleaning device realizes the control of automatic tightening and releasing, triggers the linkage of multiple components through a single operation, improves the overall response speed and operation convenience, and is another technical upgrade of the device.

[0050] Furthermore, it also includes

[0051] The linear driving member 27 is arranged on the lower side of the support platform 5 to drive the movement of the bursting member 26 .

[0052] In this embodiment, the linear drive 27 is arranged on the lower side of the support platform 5, and a power unit is added to the device, which directly controls the movement of the bursting member 26. This design improves the level of automation. The linear drive 27 indirectly controls the linkage action of the expansion sleeve and the clamping member by driving the movement of the bursting member 26, realizing the automatic operation of the entire device without manual adjustment, improving work efficiency and reducing the difficulty of operation. In summary, the integration of the linear drive 27 not only optimizes the automatic control of the bursting member 26, but also links the action of the entire device, simplifies the operation steps, and improves the intelligence level of the device, which is another improvement in the automatic control of the device.

[0053] Furthermore, a tooth portion 2602 is provided on one side of the bottom of the bursting member 26 , and the output end of the linear driving member 27 is a gear 2701 , and the tooth portion 2602 is meshed with the gear 2701 .

[0054] In this embodiment, a tooth portion 2602 is added to the bottom of the bursting member 26, which is designed to directly connect with the drive system to ensure the accuracy of power transmission, and the meshing of the gear 2701 improves the stability of control. The output end of the linear drive 27 is designed as a gear 2701, which precisely meshes with the tooth portion 2602 of the bursting member 26. This design ensures the direct transmission of power, improves the response speed and efficiency of the device, and reduces power loss. In summary, the introduction of the meshing of the tooth portion 2602 and the gear 2701, and the precise linkage between the linear drive 27 and the bursting member 26, improve the transmission efficiency and control accuracy of the device, the reaction speed, and reduce the operating error. It is an ingenious design of the device in power control and optimizes the performance of the cleaning fixture.

[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixing device for cleaning a broken surface of a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is broken into a head end (1) and a connecting rod end (2), and the head end (1) and the connecting rod end (2) form a mounting hole, characterized in that: include Support table (5), A first clamping member (601) and a second clamping member (602), wherein the first clamping member (601) and the second clamping member (602) are both movably arranged on the support platform (5), and the first clamping member (601) and the second clamping member (602) are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the support platform (5), and after the first clamping member (601) and the second clamping member (602) move, they abut against or cancel the abutment with one side of the big end (1) of the connecting rod, A third clamping member (603) and a fourth clamping member (604), wherein the third clamping member (603) and the fourth clamping member (604) are both movably disposed on the support platform (5) and are located on the other side of the support platform (5); after the first clamping member (601) and the second clamping member (602) move, they abut against or cancel the abutment with the other side of the big end (1) of the connecting rod; A first expansion sleeve (17) and a second expansion sleeve (18), wherein the first expansion sleeve (17) and the second expansion sleeve (18) are both movably arranged on the support platform (5), and the first expansion sleeve (17) and the second expansion sleeve (18) move closer to each other or farther away from each other after movement, and the first expansion sleeve (17) and the second expansion sleeve (18) are located in the connecting rod mounting hole.

2. A fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping member (601) and the second clamping member (602) both have an arc-shaped clamping portion (605); after the first clamping member (601) and the second clamping member (602) move, the arc-shaped clamping portion (605) abuts against or cancels the abutment with the head end (1).

3. A fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third clamping member (603) and the fourth clamping member (604) both have The plane pressing portion (606) is configured such that after the third clamping member (603) and the fourth clamping member (604) move, the plane pressing portion (606) abuts against or cancels the abutment with the plane of the connecting rod end (2). an arc-shaped evacuation portion (607), the arc-shaped evacuation portion (607) being located on one side of the planar pressing portion (606) and being connected to the planar pressing portion (606), A side tightening portion (608), the side tightening portion (608) being located on one side of the arc-shaped giving way portion (607); after the third clamping member (603) and the fourth clamping member (604) move, the side tightening portion (608) abuts against a side surface of the connecting rod end (2) close to the head end (1).

4. A fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second expansion sleeve (18) has a guiding inclined surface (1801), and a guiding groove (1802) is formed between the first expansion sleeve (17) and the guiding inclined surface (1801).

5. A fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes An expanding member (26), wherein the expanding member (26) is slidably disposed in the guide groove (1802), and the expanding member (26) has a wedge-shaped portion (2601), wherein the wedge-shaped portion (2601) abuts against the guide inclined surface (1801), and after the expanding member (26) slides, it pushes the first expanding sleeve (17) and the second expanding sleeve (18) away from each other, and when the expanding member (26) moves, the third clamping member (603) and the fourth clamping member (604) are pushed.

6. A fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes A linear driving member (27), wherein the linear driving member (27) is arranged on the lower side of the support platform (5) and drives the movement of the bursting member (26).

7. A fixing device for cleaning the expanded cross section of a connecting rod according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom side of the bursting member (26) has a tooth portion (2602), the output end of the linear drive member (27) is a gear (2701), and the tooth portion (2602) is meshed with the gear (2701).

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