Rebound dismounting mechanism and turning guide device
Through the combined design of support components and locking components, the problems of high cost, high weight and cumbersome fixing methods of turning guide rails of the electric drum sorter are solved, and the rapid locking and disassembly of the guide rails are achieved, reducing costs and improving convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420922139.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Due to the overall machining method of the existing electric drum sorter, the turning guides are expensive, costly, heavy in weight and inconvenient for installation and maintenance. The traditional fixing method is cumbersome and inefficient.
The combination design of support and locking components is adopted, including a stabilizing mount, positioning jack, control box, clamping channel, limit block and unlocking unit. The rapid locking and disassembly of the guide rails is achieved through the cooperation of the pin and the spring.
It realizes fast, simple and labor-saving locking and disassembly of guide rails, reduces equipment process costs, and improves the convenience and adaptability of installation and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222608385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of motor drive assistance, in particular to a rebound disassembly mechanism and a turning guide device. Background Art
[0002] Existing electric roller sorters usually use two types of drive: reduction motor drive and linear motor drive. The reduction motor driven turning guide has a sprocket to assist turning, but the linear motor driven sorter does not use the traditional chain drive, and there is no sprocket to assist when turning, so a turning guide with corresponding functions is required. Most of the turning guides currently used in the market are processed by integral machines. This processing method consumes a lot of materials and is costly. In addition, the overall weight is large, which is not convenient for installation and maintenance, and the adaptability to working environments of different sizes is not ideal.
[0003] Some workshops optimize the guide rails by laser cutting multiple pieces of sheet metal, stacking them and then fixing them, which can greatly reduce the equipment process cost. However, the conventional fixing method is more cumbersome, inefficient and inconvenient to operate.
[0004] Therefore, a rebound disassembly mechanism and a turning guide device are needed to meet the needs of the existing environment, which can firmly lock the guide rail and disassemble quickly, simply and labor-savingly, greatly reduce the equipment process cost, and are easy to install and maintain. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] In view of the fact that some existing workshops have optimized the guide rails by laser cutting multiple pieces of sheet metal, stacking them and then fixing them, the conventional fixing method is cumbersome, inefficient and inconvenient to operate.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the support assembly includes a stable stand, a positioning socket fixedly opened on the surface of the stable stand, and a control box fixedly arranged on the outside of the stable stand;
[0008] The locking assembly comprises a clamping channel fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the control box, limit blocks elastically arranged on both sides of the clamping channel, and an unlocking unit located outside the control box.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the rebound disassembly mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the positioning socket is connected with the clamping channel, and a support plate is provided on the inner wall of the clamping channel.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the rebound disassembly mechanism of the utility model, a spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping channel.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the rebound disassembly mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a rebound groove is opened on the inner wall of the clamping channel, the limit block slides along the rebound groove, a return spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rebound groove, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the bottom of the limit block.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the rebound disassembly mechanism of the utility model, wherein: an unlocking groove is fixedly opened on the outer wall of the control box, and the unlocking groove is connected with the rebound groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the rebound disassembly mechanism of the utility model, an adjustment rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the unlocking groove, and the other end of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the limit block.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the rebound disassembly mechanism of the utility model, the positioning hole is matched with a latch, the latch slides along the positioning hole and the clamping channel, and an accommodating groove is provided on the outer wall of the latch.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the rebound disassembly mechanism in the utility model are: compared with the traditional manual tightening, the operation is simpler, and the latch can be matched and fixed with the locking assembly by pushing it horizontally, which is firm and reliable. The latch can be unlocked by toggling the adjustment rod, and the latch will pop out quickly under the action of elastic force, and the disassembly is fast and efficient.
[0016] Since most of the turning guide rails used in the market are machined as a whole, this processing method consumes a lot of materials and is costly. In addition, the overall weight is large, it is not convenient for installation and maintenance, and the adaptability to working environments of different sizes is not ideal.
[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a guide assembly comprises a guide plate arranged on the inner side of the stable stand and a matching plate installed on one side of the guide plate.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the turning guide device of the utility model, wherein: a locking hole is fixedly opened on the surface of the guide plate, and the matching plate is connected to the inner side of the stable platform by bolts.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the turning guide device of the utility model, a support rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the stable frame, a protective plate is arranged at the bottom of the stable frame, the protective plate is located below the support rod, and a head beam is fixedly arranged at one end of the protective plate.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the turning guide device in the utility model are: the method of cutting and stacking multiple pieces greatly reduces the process cost of the equipment, the production speed is fast, the cost is low, the installation method is simple, it is very suitable for manual calibration and installation, and it can adapt to the requirements of tracks of different sizes and has strong adaptability to different production environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure from another angle of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Part A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the plane fit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figures 1-2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a rebound disassembly mechanism.
[0031] The support assembly 100 is used to stabilize the entire device. The stabilizing racks 101 are located on both sides of the entire device and play a core supporting function. Positioning holes 102 are fixedly provided on the surface of the stabilizing racks 101. The positioning holes 102 are used to position the guide plate 301 in the guide assembly 300. The control box 103 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the stabilizing rack 101. Each positioning hole 102 corresponds to a control box 103. The control box 103 is used to cooperate with the locking assembly 200 for adjustment.
[0032] The clamping channel 201 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the control box 103, and the clamping channel 201 itself is connected with the positioning socket 102, and is used to cooperate with the insertion of the latch 104 of the guide plate 301. Limiting blocks 202 are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping channel 201, and the limiting blocks 202 themselves are elastically connected to the inner wall of the clamping channel 201, and the inner wall of the clamping channel 201 is also provided with corresponding grooves for accommodating the limiting blocks 202.
[0033] When the latch 104 is inserted into the latching channel 201, it can first contact the limit block 202. The initial contact surface between the limit block 202 and the latch 104 is an inclined surface, so the latch 104 can push the limit block 202 to move toward both sides through the inclined surface to ensure that its own moving space can be vacated. The latch 104 itself has grooves on both sides corresponding to the limit block 202. When the groove begins to align with the limit block 202, the limit block 202 will enter the groove under the action of elastic force. One side of the limit block 202 is an inclined surface and the other side is a flat surface. The flat surface can ensure that the limit block 202 and the groove are firmly matched and will not loosen, thereby ensuring the fastening of the latch 104.
[0034] An unlocking unit 203 is slidably provided on the outer side of the control box 103. The unlocking unit 203 and the limit block 202 are fixedly connected. By moving the unlocking unit 203, the limit block 202 can be driven to move synchronously, so that the limit block 202 is separated and misaligned from the grooves on both sides of the pin 104. At this time, the pin 104 can be taken out normally.
[0035] The guide assembly 300 can cooperate to guide the turning, and the installation method is simple. A plurality of stacked guide plates 301 are arranged on the inner side of the stable stand 101. The guide plates 301 can be arranged with multiple pieces to cope with production situations with different thickness requirements. The surface of the guide plate 301 itself is opened, and after aligning the positioning socket 102, it can also be compatible with the insertion of the pin 104. A plurality of stacked matching plates 302 are also fixedly arranged on one side of the guide plate 301. The matching plates 302 can be fixed by means of bolts and nuts, and cooperate with the guide plate 301 to achieve the track turning guidance function.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] Reference Figures 1-2 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment, and the difference is that the structure of the support assembly 100 and the matching structure of the locking assembly 200 are further optimized.
[0038] The positioning socket 102 itself is connected to the clamping channel 201, and a support plate 201a is also provided on the inner wall of the clamping channel 201. A spring 201a-1 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support plate 201a, and the other end of the spring 201a-1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping channel 201. The support plate 201a is located on the other side of the limit block 202, and the latch 104 will first contact the limit block 202, and then touch the support plate 201a. The support plate 201a will also be continuously squeezed by the latch 104 before the latch 104 is completely fixed, thereby giving the latch 104 a reverse pop-up force.
[0039] Rebound grooves 201b are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping channel 201, and the limit block 202 can slide along the rebound grooves 201b. A return spring 201b-1 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rebound groove 201b. The return spring 201b-1 can ensure that the limit block 202 can be reset after being squeezed by the latch 104. The other end of the return spring 201b-1 is connected to the bottom of the limit block 202.
[0040] The outer wall of the control box 103 is fixedly provided with an unlocking slot 204, which extends toward the inner wall of the control box 103 and is connected to the rebound slot 201b also located on the inner wall of the control box 103. An adjusting rod 204a is slidably provided on the inner wall of the unlocking slot 204. One end of the adjusting rod 204a is located on the outer wall of the control box 103, and the other end is fixedly connected to the limit block 202 through the unlocking slot 204. When the adjusting rod 204a is moved, the limit block 202 can be driven to retract together, so that the limit block 202 and the receiving slot 104a provided on the outer wall of the latch 104 are dislocated and separated. At this time, the limit block 202 can no longer lock the latch 104, and the latch 104 will pop out under the action of the original support plate 201a and the spring 201a-1, which is easy to disassemble and remove.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is based on the above embodiment and adds a turning guide device.
[0043] The guide assembly 300 can cooperate with the guide turning, and the installation method is simple. A plurality of stacked guide plates 301 are arranged on the inner side of the stable stand 101. The guide plates 301 can be arranged with a plurality of pieces to cope with production situations with different thickness requirements. The surface of the guide plate 301 itself is provided with a plurality of locking holes 301a to dock with the positioning socket 102. The latch 104 enters the locking hole 301a and then enters the clamping channel 201 through the positioning socket 102. A plurality of stacked matching plates 302 are installed on the other side of the guide plate 301. The matching plates 302 can be fixed by bolts and nuts, etc., and cooperate with the guide plate 301 to achieve the track turning guidance function.
[0044] A support rod 303 is fixedly installed inside the stable stand 101. The support rod 303 can ensure the width accuracy of the machine during the machine assembly process. A protective plate 304 is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the stable stand 101. A head beam 304a is also fixedly installed at the front end of the protective plate 304. The head beam 304a can ensure that the hands will not be pinched during the operation of the machine. The protective plate 304 protects the fingers of the workers and reduces the dust at the bottom.
[0045] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0046] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention).
[0047] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rebound disassembly mechanism, characterized in that: include, The support assembly (100) comprises a stabilizing frame (101), a positioning socket (102) fixedly provided on the surface of the stabilizing frame (101), and a control box (103) fixedly arranged on the outside of the stabilizing frame (101); The locking assembly (200) comprises a clamping channel (201) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the control box (103), limit blocks (202) elastically arranged on both sides of the clamping channel (201), and an unlocking unit (203) located outside the control box (103).
2. The rebound disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning insertion hole (102) is connected to the clamping channel (201) through-hole, and a support plate (201a) is provided on the inner wall of the clamping channel (201).
3. The rebound disassembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (201a-1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate (201a), and the other end of the spring (201a-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping channel (201).
4. The rebound disassembly mechanism according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping channel (201) is provided with a rebound groove (201b), the limit block (202) slides along the rebound groove (201b), a return spring (201b-1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rebound groove (201b), and the other end of the return spring (201b-1) is connected to the bottom of the limit block (202).
5. The rebound disassembly mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: An unlocking groove (204) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the control box (103), and the unlocking groove (204) is connected to the rebound groove (201b).
6. The rebound disassembly mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (204a) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the unlocking groove (204), and the other end of the adjusting rod (204a) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (202).
7. The rebound disassembly mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning plug hole (102) is matched with a latch pin (104), the latch pin (104) slides along the positioning plug hole (102) and the clamping channel (201), and an accommodating groove (104a) is provided on the outer wall of the latch pin (104).
8. A turning guide device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the rebound disassembly mechanism according to claims 1 to 7, and The guide assembly (300) comprises a guide plate (301) arranged inside the stabilizing stand (101) and a matching plate (302) installed on one side of the guide plate (301).
9. The turning guide device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A locking hole (301a) is fixedly opened on the surface of the guide plate (301), and the matching plate (302) is connected to the inner side of the stable stand (101) by bolts.
10. The turning guide device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support rod (303) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the stabilizing platform (101), a protective plate (304) is arranged at the bottom of the stabilizing platform (101), the protective plate (304) is located below the support rod (303), and a head cross beam (304a) is fixedly arranged at one end of the protective plate (304).