Concrete feeding trolley
By designing a concrete feeding cart using a single motor, efficient mixing and discharge of concrete is achieved, and the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption of large stones in traditional equipment are solved, and environmental protection and usage performance are increased.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421026175.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The lack of filtering devices for removing excessively large stones in traditional concrete feeding vehicles leads workers to check and remove after pouring, wasting work efficiency, and the prior art uses two gear motors, which increases cost and energy consumption and is not environmentally friendly.
A concrete feeding cart was designed. A motor can not only stir concrete, but also drive the screw to rotate to discharge materials. The eccentric wheel and bevel gear are connected through belt transmission to achieve mixing and discharge materials at different levels of concrete, and a filtration function is added to remove unsuitable stones.
It realizes efficient mixing and discharge of concrete, avoids bonding, saves energy use, promotes environmental protection, and improves the performance of the equipment through the design of eccentric wheels and wear-resistant pads.
Smart Images

Figure CN222609972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to a concrete feeding trolley. Background Art
[0002] Concrete refers to an artificial stone made of cement as the main cementitious material, mixed with water, sand, gravel, and chemical admixtures and mineral admixtures when necessary, in appropriate proportions, and then evenly stirred, compacted, formed, and cured and hardened. In the production process of cement poles, a feeding truck is often used to pour concrete on the constructed pole model. The concrete made of poles has certain requirements for the internal stones, but there are always some general crushed stones that are too large and not suitable for pouring cement poles. Traditional feeding trucks do not have a filtering device to remove this situation, so workers need to conduct certain inspections to remove such stones after pouring, which wastes work efficiency.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN212826043U is a feeding vehicle for concrete pouring. When solving the above problems, two reduction motors are needed, which not only increases the cost, but also is not environmentally friendly and wastes energy from the perspective of energy use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a concrete feeding trolley.
[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0006] A concrete feeding trolley comprises a bottom plate, a mixing barrel is provided at the top of the bottom plate near the center, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel, a discharge pipe is fixedly inserted at the top of the discharge pipe near the left side, the discharge pipe is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the mixing barrel, a screw is provided in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe, a first groove wheel is fixedly sleeved at the outer edge of the screw near the left end, a motor is provided at the left end of the screw, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel, a second bearing is fixedly inserted on the first fixing plate, a square tube is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the second bearing, a square rod is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the square tube, A plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the square rod near the bottom end, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the square rod, a reset mechanism is provided on the top of the movable plate, a second fixed plate is provided on the top end of the movable plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the square tube near the top end, a second bevel gear is provided on the left side of the first bevel gear, an eccentric wheel is provided on the left side of the second bevel gear, a rotating rod is fixedly passed through the inner cavity of the eccentric wheel, a second groove wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod near the left end, a belt is provided between the second groove wheel and the first groove wheel, and the second groove wheel and the first groove wheel are connected by belt transmission.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with universal wheels near the four corners, and the four universal wheels are arranged in a rectangular array. The top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame near the left side, and the left side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two grip rods near the top, and the two grip rods are arranged front and back.
[0008] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the mixing barrel are fixedly connected with support frames, and the support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, a first bearing is fixedly inserted on the left side of the discharge pipe, the left end of the screw is fixedly passed through the first bearing, and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
[0010] Preferably, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel, and the cross-sections of the second fixing plate and the supporting frame are both L-shaped.
[0011] Preferably, a third bearing is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the second fixed plate, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly passed through the third bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a fourth bearing, which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the second fixed plate is provided with a through hole, a limit rod is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the through hole, and a spring is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limit rod near the top, the top of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate, the bottom end of the limit rod is fixedly inserted in the inner cavity of the fourth bearing, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate.
[0013] Preferably, a wear-resistant pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the outer edge of the eccentric wheel and the bottom of the wear-resistant pad are in contact with each other.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a concrete feeding trolley. Compared with the prior art, the device uses a motor to stir different layers of concrete, which has a better mixing effect and avoids adhesion. It can also drive the screw to rotate for discharging, which greatly saves energy and promotes environmental protection.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a concrete feeding trolley with a rotating eccentric wheel. The wear-resistant pad is provided to improve the wear resistance of the bottom of the movable plate, thereby improving the use performance of the movable plate.
[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a frontal stereogram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the mixing barrel and storage tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a front perspective view of the eccentric wheel component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front perspective view of the movable plate of the utility model component;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom perspective view of the movable plate of the utility model component;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a front perspective view of the limit rod of the utility model component.
[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. fixed frame; 4. grip; 5. mixing barrel; 6. support frame; 7. discharge pipe; 8. discharge pipe; 9. screw; 10. first bearing; 11. first groove wheel; 12. motor; 13. first fixed plate; 14. second bearing; 15. square tube; 16. square rod; 17. stirring blade; 18. first bevel gear; 19. second bevel gear; 20. eccentric wheel; 21. second fixed plate; 22. third bearing; 23. rotating rod; 24. second groove wheel; 25. movable plate; 26. wear-resistant pad; 27. fourth bearing; 28. perforation; 29. limit rod; 30. spring; 31. limit plate; 32. belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0026] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete feeding trolley comprises a bottom plate 1, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with universal wheels 2 near the four corners, the four universal wheels 2 are arranged in a rectangular array, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 3 near the left side, the left side of the fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected with two gripping rods 4 near the top, the two gripping rods 4 are arranged front and back, a mixing barrel 5 is provided near the center of the top of the bottom plate 1, the front and rear sides of the mixing barrel 5 are fixedly connected with a supporting frame 6, and the supporting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a discharging pipe 7 is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel 5, a discharging pipe 8 is fixedly inserted at the top of the discharging pipe 7 near the left side, and the discharging pipe 8 is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the mixing barrel 5, a screw 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the discharging pipe 7, a first groove wheel 11 is fixedly sleeved at the outer edge of the screw 9 near the left end, a motor 12 is provided at the left end of the screw 9, a first bearing 10 is fixedly inserted at the left side of the discharging pipe 7, the left end of the screw 9 is fixedly penetrated through the first bearing 10, and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor 12, and the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1;
[0029] A first fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 5, and a second bearing 14 is fixedly inserted on the first fixed plate 13. A square tube 15 is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the second bearing 14, and a square rod 16 is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the square tube 15. A plurality of stirring blades 17 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the square rod 16 near the bottom end. A movable plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the square rod 16. A reset mechanism is provided on the top of the movable plate 25. The reset mechanism includes a fourth bearing 27, which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 25. A through hole 28 is opened on the second fixed plate 21, and a limit rod 29 is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the through hole 28. A spring 30 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limit rod 29 near the top end. The top of the limit rod 29 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 31, and the bottom end of the limit rod 29 is fixedly inserted in the inner cavity of the fourth bearing 27. The bottom end of the spring 30 is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 21, and the top end of the spring 30 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 31.
[0030] A second fixed plate 21 is provided on the top of the movable plate 25, and the second fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel 5. The cross sections of the second fixed plate 21 and the support frame 6 are both L-shaped. A first bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved near the top of the outer edge of the square tube 15. A second bevel gear 19 is provided on the left side of the first bevel gear 18. An eccentric wheel 20 is provided on the left side of the second bevel gear 19. A wear-resistant pad 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 25. The outer edge of the eccentric wheel 20 fits with the bottom of the wear-resistant pad 26. The eccentric wheel 20 is fixedly sleeved with the outer edge of the eccentric wheel 20. 0 is fixedly penetrated by a rotating rod 23, a second groove wheel 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod 23 near the left end, a third bearing 22 is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the second fixed plate 21, the right end of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 19, the second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 18, the left end of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly penetrated by the third bearing 22, a belt 32 is provided between the second groove wheel 24 and the first groove wheel 11, and the second groove wheel 24 and the first groove wheel 11 are connected through the belt 32.
[0031] Working principle: The utility model is a concrete feeding trolley. During use, the mixed concrete is poured into the mixing barrel 5, and then the bottom plate 1 is pushed by the grip 4. The bottom plate 1 drives the universal wheel 2 to roll on the ground to move the device to a suitable position. At this time, the right end of the discharge pipe 7 is aligned with the concrete pouring position, and then the motor 12 is started. The motor 12 drives the screw 9 and the first groove wheel 11 to rotate. The first groove wheel 11 drives the second groove wheel 24 to rotate through the belt 32. The second groove wheel 24 drives the eccentric wheel 20 and the second bevel gear 19 to rotate through the rotating rod 23. The second bevel gear 19 drives the square tube 15 to rotate through the first bevel gear 18. The square tube 15 rotates in the inner cavity of the second bearing 14. The square tube 15 drives the square rod 16 to rotate. The square rod 16 drives the movable plate 25 and the stirring blade 17 to rotate. The movable plate 25 rotates at the bottom end of the limit rod 29 under the action of the fourth bearing 27. The stirring blade 17 rotates to stir the concrete to prevent the concrete from solidifying.
[0032] When the raised portion of the eccentric wheel 20 rotates and touches the wear-resistant pad 26, the movable plate 25 moves upward. The movable plate 25 moves upward, and the movable plate 25 drives the limit rod 29 to move in the inner cavity of the perforation 28. At the same time, the spring 30 is compressed, and the movable plate 25 drives the square rod 16 to move in the inner cavity of the square tube 15. The square rod 16 drives the stirring blade 17 to move upward. When the raised portion of the eccentric wheel 20 rotates away from the wear-resistant pad 26, the movable plate 25 moves downward under the action of the spring 30, and the movable plate 25 drives the square rod 16 to drive the stirring blade 17 to move downward, that is, when the motor 12 drives the stirring blade 17 to rotate, it can also drive the stirring blade 17 to move up and down, so that different layers of concrete can be stirred, the mixing effect is better, and adhesion is avoided;
[0033] The concrete passes through the discharge pipe 8 and enters the discharge pipe 7. When the screw 9 rotates, the concrete is discharged to the pouring position.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the device uses a motor 12 to stir different layers of concrete, achieve better mixing effect and avoid adhesion, and can also drive the screw 9 to rotate for discharging, which greatly saves energy and promotes environmental protection.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete feeding trolley, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A stirring barrel (5) is provided near the center of the top of the bottom plate (1), a discharge pipe (7) is provided at the bottom of the stirring barrel (5), a discharge pipe (8) is fixedly inserted near the left side of the top of the discharge pipe (7), and the discharge pipe (8) is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the stirring barrel (5), a screw (9) is provided in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (7), a first groove wheel (11) is fixedly sleeved near the left end of the outer edge of the screw (9), and a motor (12) is provided at the left end of the screw (9), a first fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the stirring barrel (5), a second bearing (14) is fixedly inserted on the first fixed plate (13), a square tube (15) is fixedly penetrated in the inner cavity of the second bearing (14), a square rod (16) is movably penetrated in the inner cavity of the square tube (15), and the outer edge of the square rod (16) near the bottom A plurality of stirring blades (17) are fixedly connected to the square rod (16); a movable plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the square rod (16); a reset mechanism is provided on the top of the movable plate (25); a second fixed plate (21) is provided on the top of the movable plate (25); a first bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the square tube (15) near the top; a second bevel gear (19) is provided on the left side of the first bevel gear (18); an eccentric wheel (20) is provided on the left side of the second bevel gear (19); a rotating rod (23) is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the eccentric wheel (20); a second grooved wheel (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod (23) near the left end; a belt (32) is provided between the second grooved wheel (24) and the first grooved wheel (11); the second grooved wheel (24) and the first grooved wheel (11) are connected by the belt (32) for transmission.
2. A concrete feeding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to universal wheels (2) near the four corners, and the four universal wheels (2) are arranged in a rectangular array. The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3) near the left side, and the left side of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to two gripping rods (4) near the top, and the two gripping rods (4) are arranged front and back.
3. A concrete feeding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the mixing barrel (5) are both fixedly connected to support frames (6), and the support frames (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).
4. A concrete feeding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bearing (10) is fixedly inserted on the left side of the discharge pipe (7), and the left end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly passed through the first bearing (10) and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor (12), and the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).
5. A concrete feeding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel (5), and the cross-sections of the second fixing plate (21) and the supporting frame (6) are both L-shaped.
6. A concrete feeding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third bearing (22) is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the second fixed plate (21), the right end of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (19), the second bevel gear (19) and the first bevel gear (18) are meshed with each other, and the left end of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly passed through the third bearing (22).
7. A concrete feeding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a fourth bearing (27), the fourth bearing (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (25), the second fixed plate (21) is provided with a through hole (28), the inner cavity of the through hole (28) is movably penetrated by a limiting rod (29), the outer edge of the limiting rod (29) is movably sleeved with a spring (30) near the top, the top of the limiting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (31), the bottom end of the limiting rod (29) is fixedly inserted in the inner cavity of the fourth bearing (27), the bottom end of the spring (30) is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (21), and the top end of the spring (30) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (31).
8. A concrete feeding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant pad (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (25), and the outer edge of the eccentric wheel (20) is in contact with the bottom of the wear-resistant pad (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding vehicle for concrete pouring
CN212826043U