Garbage collecting device for environmental protection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, and provides an environment-friendly garbage collection device which comprises a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with four symmetrically-arranged wheels through screws, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged in two of the wheels in a sleeved mode, a vertical rod is rotatably installed in the shell, and the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top of the shell through screws. A compression device is arranged in the shell and comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell through a screw, through arrangement of a half gear, a rack ring and other structures, after garbage is collected, the shell is pushed to continue to move forwards, wheels drive the half gear to rotate through a connecting rod in the pushing process, and the half gear drives the wheels to rotate. And the half gear drives the pressing plate to reciprocate through the rack ring to compress garbage in the shell, the space utilization rate is increased, and through the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the garbage storage amount is small, and practicability is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, and in particular to a garbage collection device for environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] At present, garbage collection devices refer to equipment or devices used to collect garbage, usually including garbage cans, garbage bags, garbage trucks, etc. The main function of these devices is to collect domestic garbage or industrial garbage in a centralized manner for further processing or reuse. Depending on the application scenarios, the form and specifications of the garbage collection devices will also vary. For example, garbage cans commonly used in households are usually small and convenient to carry and move, while garbage cans used in public places or industrial areas may be larger and have dust-proof and odor-proof functions. In addition, with the development of science and technology, intelligent garbage collection devices have gradually come into people's view. These devices can further improve the efficiency and environmental protection of garbage collection through automatic identification, classification, compression and other functions.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN209871347U is named as: an environmentally friendly garbage collection device. Four pulleys are firmly installed under the bottom plate of the patent, making the bottom plate both stable and easy to move. One end of the bottom plate is connected to the shoveling plate by rotation. This design allows the shoveling plate to flexibly perform digging actions. The telescopic sleeve between the bottom plate and the shoveling plate can adjust the angle and position of the shoveling plate according to needs. In addition, the setting of the baffle can prevent the material from overflowing during shoveling. A movable plate is arranged above the bottom plate. The movable groove design on both sides enables the movable plate to adapt to different space requirements. The cooperation of the two sliders with the corresponding slide grooves on the baffle ensures the stability and guidance of the movable plate. The cooperation of the fixed plate and the baffle further enhances the structural strength of the entire device. The design of the screw, the adjustment block and the baffle provides a convenient adjustment method, which can adjust the height and angle of the device according to actual needs.

[0004] However, this patent cannot compress the garbage in time when collecting the garbage. Most of the garbage is packaging shells, etc., which take up a large space. If it is not compressed in time, it will cause a waste of space. In addition, this patent requires the staff to frequently bend down to open the lid of the barrel and put the garbage into it, which is not very practical.

[0005] In the prior art, the utility model with application publication number: CN107840052A is named: a garbage collection device for road environmental protection. The patent includes a bottom plate and a collection box. The bottom of the collection box is equipped with four pulleys through a connecting piece for easy movement. The collection box is slidably connected to the slideway on the upper part of the bottom plate, so that the box body can slide easily on the slideway. A mounting plate is provided on the top of the collection box. Two telescopic sleeve rods are horizontally arranged on the top of the mounting plate. The two sleeve rods can be telescopic, which is convenient for workers to adjust the height to adapt to different heights. The telescopic rods are also equipped with a push handle to facilitate workers to push the collection box. A hanging ring is provided on the front side of the mounting plate, and a garbage clamp can be hung on the hanging ring. This design allows workers to clamp garbage bags more conveniently when collecting garbage. Walking wheels are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate for easy movement. A baffle is also fixed on the front side of the bottom plate, which fits the front panel of the collection box. This design can prevent garbage from scattering and keep the interior of the collection box clean.

[0006] However, this patent also fails to compress the garbage in time, resulting in low utilization of the internal space of the collection box and inability to store too much garbage. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage collection device, which solves the problems of small garbage storage capacity and poor practicability in the related technology.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0009] An environmentally friendly garbage collection device comprises a shell, the top of which is fixedly connected to four symmetrically arranged wheels by screws, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved inside two of the wheels, a vertical rod is rotatably installed inside the shell, and a compression device is arranged inside the shell;

[0010] The compression device includes a support block, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell by screws, a round rod is rotatably installed inside the support block, and the two ends of the round rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel and a driving bevel gear, the two ends of the vertical rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear and a half gear, and the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a partition by screws, and the inside of the partition is slidably equipped with two symmetrically arranged vertical blocks, and a cover cloth is jointly provided on the vertical blocks and the partition, the tops of the two vertical blocks are fixedly connected with a pressure plate by screws, one side of the two vertical blocks is fixedly connected with a rack ring by screws, and the vertical rod is slidably assembled inside the rack ring.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the shell is fixedly connected to a fixing block by screws, a pedal rod is rotatably installed inside the fixing block, a barrel cover is rotatably installed on the shell, a top rod is movably hinged on the barrel cover and the pedal rod, and two symmetrically arranged pull rods are fixedly connected to the barrel cover by screws.

[0012] Preferably, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, a circular groove is provided inside the support block, and the round rod is rotatably mounted inside the circular groove, and the circular groove makes the rotation of the round rod more stable.

[0013] Preferably, a belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a vertical groove is opened inside the shell, and the vertical rod is rotatably installed inside the vertical groove, and the vertical groove makes the rotation of the vertical rod more stable.

[0014] Preferably, the half gear is meshed with the rack ring, a sliding groove is provided inside the rack ring, the vertical rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the sliding groove makes the sliding of the vertical rod more stable.

[0015] Preferably, a transverse groove is provided inside the partition, and the vertical block is slidably connected inside the transverse groove, and the transverse groove makes the vertical block slide more stably.

[0016] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided inside the pedal rod, and the fixing block is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove, so that the rotation groove makes the pedal rod rotate more stably.

[0017] Preferably, fixing grooves are opened inside the two wheels, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively embedded in the two fixing grooves, and the fixing grooves make the connecting rod and the wheels fixed more firmly.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, by setting structures such as half gears and rack rings, the shell is pushed forward after the garbage is collected. During the pushing process, the wheel drives the half gear to rotate through the connecting rod, and the half gear drives the pressure plate to move back and forth through the rack ring to compress the garbage inside the shell, thereby improving space utilization.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, by setting structures such as a pedal rod and a push rod, the staff can step on the pedal rod with their feet, and the pedal rod pushes the bucket cover through the push rod to open the bucket cover and put the garbage into the shell. There is no need to frequently bend over to pull the pull rod to open the bucket cover, which makes it more comfortable for the staff to collect garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partition and pressure plate structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rack ring and half gear structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of structure A.

[0027] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. barrel cover; 3. fixing block; 4. pedal rod; 5. push rod; 6. pull rod; 7. handrail; 8. wheel; 9. vertical rod; 10. mounting plate; 11. locking screw; 12. connecting rod; 13. driving wheel; 14. partition; 15. pressure plate; 16. rack ring; 17. half gear; 18. vertical block; 19. belt; 20. driven wheel; 21. support block; 22. driving bevel gear; 23. driven bevel gear; 24. vertical rod; 25. cover cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, this embodiment proposes an environmentally friendly garbage collection device, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with four symmetrically arranged wheels 8 by screws, wherein the interiors of two wheels 8 are commonly fixedly sleeved with connecting rods 12, the interior of the shell 1 is rotatably installed with a vertical rod 24, the interior of the shell 1 is provided with a compression device, the compression device includes a support block 21, the support block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1 by screws, the interior of the support block 21 is rotatably installed with a round rod, the two ends of the round rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 20 and a driving bevel gear 22, the two ends of the vertical rod 24 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear 23 and a half gear 17, the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 13, the shell 1 The interior of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a partition 14 by screws, and two symmetrically arranged vertical blocks 18 are slidably assembled inside the partition 14. A cover cloth 25 is provided on the vertical blocks 18 and the partition 14. The tops of the two vertical blocks 18 are fixedly connected with a pressure plate 15 by screws, and one side of the two vertical blocks 18 is fixedly connected with a rack ring 16 by screws. The vertical rod 24 is slidably assembled inside the rack ring 16. Through the arrangement of structures such as the half gear 17 and the rack ring 16, the housing 1 is pushed to continue to move forward after the garbage is collected. During the pushing process, the wheel 8 drives the half gear 17 to rotate through the connecting rod 12, and the half gear 17 drives the pressure plate 15 to reciprocate through the rack ring 16 to compress the garbage inside the housing 1, thereby improving the space utilization rate.

[0031] like Figure 2 to Figure 5 As shown, the driving bevel gear 22 and the driven bevel gear 23 are meshed with each other, a circular groove is provided inside the supporting block 21, and the round rod is rotatably installed inside the circular groove.

[0032] like Figure 2 to Figure 5 As shown, a belt 19 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 20, a vertical groove is opened inside the housing 1, and a vertical rod 24 is rotatably installed inside the vertical groove.

[0033] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the half gear 17 is meshed with the rack ring 16, a sliding groove is provided inside the rack ring 16, and the vertical rod 24 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0034] like Figure 3-4 As shown, a transverse groove is provided inside the partition plate 14, and the vertical block 18 is slidably connected inside the transverse groove.

[0035] like Figure 2 to Figure 4 As shown, the two wheels 8 are provided with fixing grooves inside, and the two ends of the connecting rod 12 are respectively embedded in the two fixing grooves.

[0036] In this embodiment, the staff pushes the shell 1 forward, stops when collecting garbage, opens the barrel cover 2 to put the garbage into the shell 1, and continues to push the shell 1 forward after the collection is completed. During the forward process, the wheel 8 rotates to drive the connecting rod 12 to rotate, and the connecting rod 12 drives the driven wheel 20 to rotate through the driving wheel 13 and the belt 19. The driven wheel 20 drives the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate through the round rod, and the driving bevel gear 22 drives the driven bevel gear 23 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 23 drives the half gear 17 to rotate through the vertical rod 24. The rotation of the half gear 17 drives the rack ring 16 to reciprocate. The rack ring 16 drives the pressure plate 15 to reciprocate through the vertical block 18 to compress the garbage inside the shell 1, thereby improving the space utilization rate.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that one side of the shell body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 3 by screws, a pedal rod 4 is rotatably installed inside the fixing block 3, a bucket cover 2 is rotatably installed on the shell body 1, and a push rod 5 is movably hinged on the bucket cover 2 and the pedal rod 4. Two symmetrically arranged pull rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bucket cover 2 by screws. Through the arrangement of the pedal rod 4, the push rod 5 and other structures, the staff can step on the pedal rod 4 with their feet, and the pedal rod 4 pushes the bucket cover 2 through the push rod 5, so that the bucket cover 2 is opened and the garbage is put into the shell body 1. There is no need to frequently bend over to pull the pull rod 6 to open the bucket cover 2, which makes the staff more comfortable when collecting garbage.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a rotation groove is provided inside the pedal rod 4, and the fixing block 3 is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove.

[0040] In this embodiment, when handling garbage, the staff only needs to easily step on the pedal 4, and through the transmission force of the top rod 5, the barrel cover 2 can be smoothly opened, and the garbage can be easily placed inside the shell 1. This design completely bids farewell to the tedious operation of frequently bending over and pulling the rod 6, greatly improving the comfort of the staff and making the garbage collection work easier.

[0041] In addition, a mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1 by screws, and two symmetrically arranged vertical poles 9 are welded to the top of the mounting plate 10. The insides of the two vertical poles 9 are slidably assembled with handrails 7. The internal threads of the vertical poles 9 are equipped with locking screws 11. The height of the handrail 7 can be adjusted according to the height of the staff. After adjusting to a height that is convenient for the staff, the locking screw 11 can be turned to fix the handrail 7, so that the staff can push the handrail 7 more comfortably.

[0042] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly garbage collection device, characterized in that: It comprises a shell (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to four symmetrically arranged wheels (8) by screws, wherein a connecting rod (12) is fixedly sleeved inside two of the wheels (8), a vertical rod (24) is rotatably mounted inside the shell (1), and a compression device is arranged inside the shell (1); The compression device comprises a support block (21), the support block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1) by screws, a round rod is rotatably mounted inside the support block (21), the two ends of the round rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel (20) and a driving bevel gear (22), the two ends of the vertical rod (24) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear (23) and a half gear (17), the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (13), and the housing (1 ) is fixedly connected to the interior of the partition (14) by screws, and two symmetrically arranged vertical blocks (18) are slidably mounted inside the partition (14), and a cover cloth (25) is provided on the vertical blocks (18) and the partition (14). The tops of the two vertical blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (15) by screws, and one side of the two vertical blocks (18) is fixedly connected to the rack ring (16) by screws, and the vertical rod (24) is slidably mounted inside the rack ring (16).

2. The environmentally friendly garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1) by screws, a pedal rod (4) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing block (3), a barrel cover (2) is rotatably mounted on the shell (1), a top rod (5) is movably hinged on the barrel cover (2) and the pedal rod (4), and two symmetrically arranged pull rods (6) are fixedly connected to the barrel cover (2) by screws.

3. The environmentally friendly garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (22) and the driven bevel gear (23) are meshed with each other, a circular groove is provided inside the supporting block (21), and the round rod is rotatably mounted inside the circular groove.

4. The environmentally friendly garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt (19) is sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driving wheel (13) and the driven wheel (20), a vertical groove is provided inside the housing (1), and the vertical rod (24) is rotatably mounted inside the vertical groove.

5. The environmentally friendly garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The half gear (17) is meshed with the rack ring (16); a sliding groove is provided inside the rack ring (16); and the vertical rod (24) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

6. The environmentally friendly garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse groove is provided inside the partition plate (14), and the vertical block (18) is slidably connected inside the transverse groove.

7. The environmentally friendly garbage collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided inside the pedal rod (4), and the fixing block (3) is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove.

8. The environmentally friendly garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two wheels (8) are provided with fixing grooves inside, and the two ends of the connecting rod (12) are respectively embedded in the two fixing grooves.

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