Basement floor anti-seepage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a basement floor anti-seepage structure, and relates to the technical field of basement anti-seepage structures, the basement floor anti-seepage structure comprises a floor body, a drainage assembly and a protective layer are arranged in the floor body, and a second drainage box is arranged at the rear end of the floor body. A connecting block is fixedly connected between every two protection rods, and a handrail is fixedly connected between the tops of the multiple protection rods. By arranging the drainage assembly, leakage of a basement floor can be effectively prevented, a basement structure and internal facilities are protected against damage, and the use function and the environment quality of a basement are improved; and the protective layer is arranged, underground water can be effectively prevented from permeating into the basement from the lower portion of the basement floor, the basement floor is kept dry and clean, concrete or other ground materials of the basement floor can be protected against erosion and corrosion of water, and the service life of the basement structure is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of basement anti-leakage structures, in particular to a basement floor anti-leakage structure. Background Art

[0002] The main uses of the basement floor anti-leakage structure include preventing groundwater leakage: the basement is underground and is easily affected by the groundwater pressure in the surrounding soil, which can cause basement floor leakage. The anti-leakage structure can effectively prevent groundwater from penetrating into the basement through the floor, keeping the basement dry, and preventing moisture and mold growth inside the basement: If there is a leakage problem in the basement floor, it will cause moisture inside the basement, which is easy to breed mold and corrode building materials, causing damage to the living environment and building structure. The anti-leakage structure can effectively prevent these problems from occurring and keep the basement dry and clean.

[0003] Most of the existing equipment has poor drainage effect, which causes the basement to be damp and wet, which in turn affects the equipment, storage and wall structure in the basement. If the basement is damp for a long time, it is easy to cause mildew on the surfaces of walls, floors and furniture. In severe cases, it may affect the indoor air quality and pose a threat to the health of the residents. In addition, groundwater leakage will cause erosion and damage to the wall and floor structure of the basement. Long-term water accumulation may cause corrosion of the concrete surface and rust of steel bars, which in turn affects the stability and safety of the overall structure of the basement.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a basement floor anti-leakage structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that most of the existing equipment has poor drainage effect, which leads to dampness and moisture in the basement, which in turn affects the equipment, storage and wall structure in the basement. If the basement is damp for a long time, it is easy to cause mildew on the surfaces of walls, floors and furniture, which may affect the indoor air quality in severe cases and pose a threat to the health of the occupants. In addition, the leakage of groundwater will cause erosion and damage to the wall and floor structure of the basement. Long-term water accumulation may cause corrosion of the concrete surface and rust of the steel bars, which in turn affects the stability and safety of the overall structure of the basement.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a basement floor anti-leakage structure, including a floor body, a drainage assembly and a protective layer are arranged inside the floor body, a second drainage box is arranged at the rear end of the floor body, a plurality of protection rods are fixedly connected to the top of the second drainage box, a connecting block is fixedly connected between every two of the protection rods, and a handrail is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of protection rods.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the floor body is made of concrete, and the floor body and the second drainage box are an integrated structure.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the concrete has higher strength and stability. When the floor body is combined with the second drainage box as one, the bearing capacity and stability of the overall structure can be enhanced, and the durability of the basement floor can be improved. The integrated structure reduces the presence of joints and connections, reduces the difficulty of maintenance and cleaning, and extends the service life of the basement floor.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the drainage component includes a plurality of first drainage outlets opened on the top of the floor body, the inner walls of the plurality of first drainage outlets are each provided with a first drainage groove and a second drainage groove, a first drainage box is opened on the floor body, a mounting groove is opened on the top of the first drainage box, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a slope is provided at the bottom of the first drainage box, and a second drainage outlet is opened at the rear end of the inner wall of the first drainage box.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the accumulated water will first flow into the interior of the first drain outlet along the first drain outlet, and then through the first drain groove and the second drain groove, the sewage can be effectively discharged into the interior of the first drainage box, and the installation groove and the cooperation can also filter the accumulated water on the filter plate, and then the accumulated water in the first drainage box will flow into the interior of the second drainage box along the slope, and finally the accumulated water can be manually pumped out to achieve the drainage effect.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer wall of the filter plate is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the installation groove, and the bottom of the installation groove is tightly fitted with the bottom of the filter plate.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the tight fit can effectively prevent sewage from bypassing the filter plate, ensuring that all sewage entering the installation tank must pass through the filter plate, which helps to improve the filtration efficiency and ensure that impurities in the sewage are effectively filtered, thereby protecting the floor body from corrosion.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a reference layer is arranged inside the protective layer, a waterproof layer is arranged at the bottom of the reference layer, an anti-cracking layer is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof layer, a cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the anti-cracking layer, an isolation layer is arranged at the bottom of the cushion layer, and a thermal insulation layer is arranged at the bottom of the isolation layer.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the waterproof layer can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the layers below the anti-cracking layer, thereby protecting the materials and equipment inside the structure from water erosion and extending their service life. The cushion layer can provide a certain degree of buffering effect, reduce the impact of external shock or pressure on the structure, and reduce the risk of structural damage. The isolation layer can effectively isolate the temperature, humidity, sound and other factors between the internal and external environments of the structure, maintain the stability and comfort of the internal environment of the structure, and the thermal insulation layer can effectively reduce the transmission and loss of heat, improve the thermal insulation performance of the structure, reduce energy consumption, and save energy costs.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that: the distance between every two protection rods is equal.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, people or objects can be prevented from falling from the gap, the safety of the workplace is improved, the risk of accidents is reduced, and stable support can be provided for people, making them feel safer and more comfortable, which helps to improve work efficiency.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the top and the bottom of the handrail are both provided with rounded corners, and the two rounded arc edges fit each other.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the stimulation of sharp edges to the hands or other parts of the body can be reduced, the user's comfort is improved, the discomfort during long-term use is reduced, and the risk of injury due to accidental collision or touch can be reduced. The rounded edges that fit together can ensure that the top and bottom edges of the armrest are seamlessly connected, reducing the possibility of accidental injury.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model can effectively prevent basement floor leakage by setting drainage components, protect the basement structure and internal facilities from damage, improve the use function and environmental quality of the basement, and extend the service life of the basement.

[0021] 2. The utility model can effectively prevent groundwater from penetrating into the basement from under the basement floor by setting a protective layer, thereby keeping the basement floor dry and clean, and can also protect the concrete or other ground materials of the basement floor from water erosion and corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the basement structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is the appearance diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3It is the first cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a second cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Floor body; 2. Drainage assembly; 201. First drain outlet; 202. First drain trough; 203. Second drain trough; 204. First drain box; 205. Mounting slot; 206. Filter plate; 207. Slope; 208. Second drain outlet; 3. Protective layer; 301. Reference layer; 302. Waterproof layer; 303. Anti-cracking layer; 304. Cushion layer; 305. Isolation layer; 306. Insulation layer; 4. Second drain box; 5. Protective rod; 6. Connecting block; 7. Handrail; 701. Rounded corner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5A basement floor anti-leakage structure includes a floor body 1, the floor body 1 is made of concrete, and the floor body 1 and the second drainage box 4 are an integrated structure; concrete has high strength and stability. When the floor body 1 and the second drainage box 4 are combined into one, the bearing capacity and stability of the overall structure can be enhanced, and the durability of the basement floor can be improved. The integrated structure reduces the existence of joints and connections, reduces the difficulty of maintenance and cleaning, and extends the service life of the basement floor. A drainage component 2 and a protective layer 3 are arranged inside the floor body 1. The drainage component 2 includes a plurality of first drainage ports 201 opened on the top of the floor body 1, and the inner walls of the plurality of first drainage ports 201 are all provided with a first drainage groove 202 and a second drainage groove 203. A first drainage box 204 is opened on the floor body 1, and an installation groove 205 is opened on the top of the first drainage box 204. A filter plate 206 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 205, and the outer wall of the filter plate 206 is connected to the installation groove 2 05 inner wall is tightly fitted, and the bottom of the installation groove 205 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the filter plate 206; the tight fit can effectively prevent the sewage from bypassing the filter plate 206, ensuring that all sewage entering the installation groove 205 must pass through the filter plate 206, which helps to improve the filtering efficiency and ensure that impurities in the sewage are effectively filtered, thereby protecting the floor body 1 from corrosion. A slope 207 is arranged at the bottom of the first drainage box 204, and a second drainage port 208 is opened at the rear end of the inner wall of the first drainage box 204; firstly, the accumulated water will flow into the interior of the first drainage port 201 along the first drainage port 201, and then through the first drainage groove 202 and the second drainage groove 203, the sewage can be effectively discharged into the interior of the first drainage box 204, and the installation groove 205 and the cooperation can also filter the accumulated water in the filter plate 206, and then the accumulated water in the first drainage box 204 will flow into the interior of the second drainage box 4 along the slope 207, and finally the accumulated water can be manually pumped out to achieve the drainage effect;

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a reference layer 301 is arranged inside the protective layer 3, a waterproof layer 302 is arranged at the bottom of the reference layer 301, an anti-cracking layer 303 is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof layer 302, a cushion layer 304 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-cracking layer 303, an isolation layer 305 is arranged at the bottom of the cushion layer 304, and a thermal insulation layer 306 is arranged at the bottom of the isolation layer 305; the waterproof layer 302 can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the layer below the anti-cracking layer 303, thereby protecting the materials and equipment inside the structure from water erosion and extending their service life; the cushion layer 304 can provide a certain degree of buffering effect, reduce the impact of external shock or pressure on the structure, and reduce the risk of structural damage; the isolation layer 305 can effectively isolate the temperature, humidity, sound and other factors between the internal and external environments of the structure, maintain the stability and comfort of the internal environment of the structure, and the thermal insulation layer 306 can effectively reduce the transmission and loss of heat, improve the thermal insulation performance of the structure, reduce energy consumption, and save energy costs;

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a second drainage box 4 is provided at the rear end of the floor body 1, and a plurality of protection rods 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the second drainage box 4, and the distance between each two protection rods 5 is equal; it can prevent people or objects from falling from the gap, improve the safety of the workplace, reduce the risk of accidents, and can also provide stable support for personnel, making them feel safer and more comfortable, which helps to improve work efficiency, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected between each two protection rods 5, and a handrail 7 is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of protection rods 5, and the top and bottom of the handrail 7 are provided with rounded corners 701, and the two rounded corners 701 arc edges fit each other; it can reduce the stimulation of sharp edges to the hands or other parts of the body, improve the user's comfort, reduce discomfort during long-term use, and can also reduce the risk of injury during accidental collision or touch, and the rounded corners 701 edges that fit each other can ensure that the top and bottom edges of the handrail 7 are seamlessly connected, reducing the possibility of accidental injury.

[0032] When the utility model is in use, the accumulated water will first flow into the interior of the first drain port 201 along the first drain port 201, and then through the first drain groove 202 and the second drain groove 203, the sewage can be effectively discharged into the first drainage box 204, and the installation groove 205 can cooperate with the filter plate 206 to filter the accumulated water, and then the accumulated water in the first drainage box 204 will flow into the interior of the second drainage box 4 along the slope 207, and finally the accumulated water can be manually pumped out to achieve the drainage effect.

[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A basement floor anti-leakage structure, comprising a floor body (1), characterized in that: A drainage assembly (2) and a protective layer (3) are arranged inside the floor body (1); a second drainage box (4) is arranged at the rear end of the floor body (1); a plurality of protective rods (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the second drainage box (4); a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected between every two of the protective rods (5); and a handrail (7) is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of protective rods (5).

2. The basement floor anti-leakage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The floor body (1) is made of concrete, and the floor body (1) and the second drainage box (4) are an integrated structure.

3. The basement floor anti-leakage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drainage component (2) comprises a plurality of first drainage openings (201) provided on the top of the floor body (1); the inner walls of the plurality of first drainage openings (201) are each provided with a first drainage groove (202) and a second drainage groove (203); a first drainage box (204) is provided on the floor body (1); a mounting groove (205) is provided on the top of the first drainage box (204); a filter plate (206) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (205); a slope (207) is provided at the bottom of the first drainage box (204); and a second drainage opening (208) is provided at the rear end of the inner wall of the first drainage box (204).

4. The basement floor anti-leakage structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer wall of the filter plate (206) is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the installation groove (205), and the bottom of the installation groove (205) is tightly fitted with the bottom of the filter plate (206).

5. The basement floor anti-leakage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A reference layer (301) is arranged inside the protective layer (3), a waterproof layer (302) is arranged at the bottom of the reference layer (301), an anti-cracking layer (303) is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof layer (302), a cushion layer (304) is arranged at the bottom of the anti-cracking layer (303), an isolation layer (305) is arranged at the bottom of the cushion layer (304), and a thermal insulation layer (306) is arranged at the bottom of the isolation layer (305).

6. The basement floor anti-leakage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The distance between every two protection rods (5) is equal.

7. The basement floor anti-leakage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top and bottom of the handrail (7) are both provided with rounded corners (701), and the arc edges of the two rounded corners (701) fit together.

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