Novel environment-friendly fireproof door frame

By designing a decomposed new environmentally friendly fire-proof door frame structure, the problem of inconvenience in the handling and installation of existing door frames is solved, and the effect of easy operation and improved installation efficiency is achieved.

CN222615143UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14QUNSHENG DOOR & WINDOW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420824612.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing environmentally friendly fire-proof door frames are inconvenient to operate during handling and installation, especially when the corridor area is small, the integrated door frame occupies a large space and is inconvenient to carry.

Method used

A new type of environmentally friendly fire-proof door frame is designed, adopting a combined structure of cross rods, vertical rods, connecting rods, first connecting assembly and second connecting assembly. During the handling process, the door frame can be decomposed into a single component for easy handling.

Benefits of technology

By disassembling the structure, the single component of the door frame is smaller during the handling process, which is easy to operate and store; during installation, the structural design facilitates the alignment and fixation of the door frame and the door opening, improving installation efficiency and aesthetics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The novel environment-friendly fireproof door frame comprises a transverse rod and two vertical rods, connecting cavities are formed in the two ends of the transverse rod, one ends of the vertical rods are in sliding fit with the connecting cavities, the transverse rod and the vertical rods are connected through first connecting assemblies, each vertical rod is composed of two connecting rods, and the connecting rods are connected through second connecting assemblies. The two connecting rods are connected through a second connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly comprises a connecting block and a connecting groove, the connecting block is fixed to one end of one connecting rod, the connecting groove is formed in one end of the other connecting rod, the connecting block is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the connecting groove, and a connecting bolt is arranged on one side of the connecting groove. A threaded hole in threaded fit with the connecting bolt is formed in the outer wall of the connecting block. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cross rod, the vertical rod, the connecting rod, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly, the door frame is in a disassembled state in the carrying process, and a single assembly is smaller and is convenient to carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof doors, in particular to a novel environmentally friendly fireproof door frame. Background Art

[0002] Fire doors are one of the facilities for fire separation in buildings. They are usually used on fire walls, stairwell entrances and exits, or pipe shaft openings. They play an important role in reducing fire losses. Fire door frames are required when installing fire doors.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN206035324U discloses a new type of environmentally friendly fireproof door frame, which includes a facing layer, a fireproof layer, a bottom layer and a core layer. Among them, the fireproof layer includes a first inorganic fireproof board and a second inorganic fireproof board. The first inorganic fireproof board and the second inorganic fireproof board are connected to form an L-shaped structure. The facing layer is coated on the outside of the first inorganic fireproof board and the second inorganic fireproof board. The inner side of the first inorganic fireproof board is connected to the bottom layer. The core layer is arranged between the bottom layer and the second inorganic fireproof board. An end of the bottom layer away from the first inorganic fireproof board is provided with a mounting portion for connecting to the door leaf of the fireproof door.

[0004] This patent can block fire from multiple directions and form multi-level barriers to fire by setting a first inorganic fireproof board and a second inorganic fireproof board, thereby greatly improving the fireproof performance of the door frame. However, it is an integral type when leaving the factory, and the entire door frame is large in size and occupies a large space. When transporting to the installation site, it is inconvenient to transport due to the small area of ​​the corridor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame includes a cross bar and two vertical bars. Connecting cavities are provided at both ends of the cross bar. One end of the vertical bar is slidably matched with the connecting cavity. The cross bar and the vertical bar are connected by a first connecting component. The vertical bar is composed of two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are connected by a second connecting component.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the second connecting component includes a connecting block and a connecting groove, the connecting block is fixed to one end of one of the connecting rods, the connecting groove is opened at one end of the other connecting rod, the connecting block is slidably matched with the inner wall of the connecting groove, a connecting bolt is provided on one side of the connecting groove, and a threaded hole is opened on the outer wall of the connecting block to cooperate with the thread of the connecting bolt.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the first connecting component has a connecting block and a connecting groove with the same structure as the second connecting component, and the difference between the first connecting component and the second connecting component is that: the outer wall of the connecting block of the first connecting component is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of one side of the connecting groove is provided with a fixing nut, one end of the connecting bolt passes through the sliding groove and is threadedly connected with the fixing nut, and the connecting bolt slides with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove away from the fixing nut, and the fixing sleeve is slidably matched with the outer wall of the connecting bolt.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: an avoidance groove is provided at one end of the connecting groove of the first connecting component, the avoidance groove is connected to the connecting groove, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove, an avoidance spring is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the sliding plate, and the other end of the avoidance spring is connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a cavity is opened at the bottom end of one side of the connecting cavity, and the inner wall of the cavity near the bottom surface of one end of the connecting cavity is a downward inclined surface, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and a return spring is connected to one end of the sliding block, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom end of the sliding block is slidably connected to a compensation block, the outer wall of one side of the bottom end of the compensation block is parallel to the inclined surface of one end of the cavity, the top end of the compensation block is fixed with a compensation spring, and the other end of the compensation spring is connected to the sliding block.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a sealing plug is provided at one end of the connecting bolt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model is provided with a cross bar, a vertical bar, a connecting rod, a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly. During the transportation process, the door frame is in a disassembled state, and a single assembly is small, which is convenient for transportation.

[0017] By providing the avoidance groove, avoidance spring, sliding plate and sliding groove, when the door frame is placed in the door opening, the vertical rod is pressed toward the center of the horizontal rod, so that the connecting block presses the sliding plate and the avoidance spring is compressed. At this time, the vertical rod moves toward the center of the horizontal rod, and the gap between the vertical rod and the door opening is increased, which is convenient for the staff to grasp.

[0018] By providing a cavity, a reset spring, a sliding block, a compensation block and a compensation spring, when the vertical rod is fixed, the reset spring and the compensation spring extend to push the sliding block and the compensation block to reset, so that the compensation block compensates for the gap between the vertical rod and the bottom end of the cross rod, so that there will be no obvious gap in the connection between the vertical rod and the cross rod. At the same time, the sealing block can fill the gap used to screw in the connecting bolts, making the door frame more beautiful as a whole.

[0019] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second connecting component of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting component of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame proposed by the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. horizontal bar; 2. vertical bar; 3. connecting rod; 4. first connecting assembly; 5. second connecting assembly; 6. connecting block; 7. connecting bolt; 8. plug; 9. connecting groove; 10. connecting cavity; 11. avoidance groove; 12. avoidance spring; 13. sliding plate; 14. sliding groove; 15. cavity; 16. reset spring; 17. sliding block; 18. compensation block; 19. compensation spring; 20. fixing nut; 21. fixing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0028] New environmentally friendly fireproof door frame, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a cross bar 1 and two vertical bars 2, and connecting cavities 10 are provided at both ends of the cross bar 1. One end of the vertical bar 2 is slidably matched with the connecting cavity 10. The cross bar 1 and the vertical bar 2 are connected by a first connecting component 4. The vertical bar 2 is composed of two connecting rods 3, and the two connecting rods 3 are connected by a second connecting component 5. The second connecting component 5 includes a connecting block 6 and a connecting groove 9. The connecting block 6 is fixed to one end of one of the connecting rods 3, and the connecting groove 9 is provided at one end of the other connecting rod 3. The connecting block 6 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the connecting groove 9. A connecting bolt 7 is provided on one side of the connecting groove 9. The outer wall of the connecting block 6 is provided with a connecting bolt 7. A threaded hole for threaded engagement with a connecting bolt 7, the first connecting component 4 has a connecting block 6 and a connecting groove 9 of the same structure as those of the second connecting component 5, the difference between the first connecting component 4 and the second connecting component 5 is that: a sliding groove 14 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting block 6 of the first connecting component 4, a fixing nut 20 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the connecting groove 9, one end of the connecting bolt 7 passes through the sliding groove 14 and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut 20, and the connecting bolt 7 is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the sliding groove 14, a fixing sleeve 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 9 away from the fixing nut 20, and the fixing sleeve 21 is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the connecting bolt 7.

[0029] An avoidance groove 11 is provided at one end of the connecting groove 9 of the first connecting component 4, and the avoidance groove 11 is communicated with the connecting groove 9. A sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove 11, and an avoidance spring 12 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the sliding plate 13. The other end of the avoidance spring 12 is connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove 11.

[0030] When assembling, insert the connecting block 6 of the second connecting assembly 5 into the connecting groove 9, tighten the connecting bolt 7, connect the two connecting rods 3 to each other to form the vertical rod 2, then insert one end of the vertical rod 2 into the connecting cavity 10, and insert the connecting block 6 of the first connecting assembly 4 into the connecting groove 9, insert the connecting bolt 7, at this time, the connecting block 6 can slide inside the connecting groove 9, and put the assembled door frame into the door opening. Since the door frame is basically the same in shape and size as the door opening when it is made, the gap between the door frame and the door opening is small, which is not convenient for the staff to grasp the vertical rod 2 to apply pressure to the door frame and move the door frame toward the inside of the door opening. At this time, the vertical rod 2 is squeezed toward the center of the cross bar 1, so that the connecting block 6 squeezes the sliding plate 13 and the avoidance spring 12 is compressed. At this time, the vertical rod 2 moves toward the center of the cross bar 1, and the gap between the vertical rod 2 and the door opening is increased, which is convenient for the staff to grasp. When the door frame enters the door opening as a whole, release the vertical rod 2, and the sliding plate 13 is reset under the push of the avoidance spring 12, so that the connecting block 6 is reset, tighten the connecting bolt 7, and fix the vertical rod 2 by cooperating with the fixing sleeve 21 and the fixing nut 20.

[0031] By arranging the cross bar 1, the vertical bar 2, the connecting rod 3, the first connecting assembly 4 and the second connecting assembly 5, the door frame is in a disassembled state during transportation, and a single assembly is small and easy to carry.

[0032] By providing the avoidance groove 11, the avoidance spring 12, the sliding plate 13 and the sliding groove 14, when the door frame is placed in the door opening, the vertical rod 2 is pressed toward the center of the cross rod 1, so that the connecting block 6 presses the sliding plate 13, and the avoidance spring 12 is compressed. At this time, the vertical rod 2 moves toward the center of the cross rod 1, and the gap between the vertical rod 2 and the door opening is increased, which is convenient for the staff to grasp. Embodiment 2:

[0033] New environmentally friendly fireproof door frame, this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, a cavity 15 is opened at the bottom end of one side of the connecting cavity 10, and the inner wall of the cavity 15 near the bottom surface of one end of the connecting cavity 10 is a downwardly inclined slope, and a sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 15, and a return spring 16 is connected to one end of the sliding block 17, and the other end of the return spring 16 is connected to the inner wall of the cavity 15, and a compensation block 18 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 17, and the outer wall of one side of the bottom end of the compensation block 18 is parallel to the inclined surface of one end of the cavity 15, and a compensation spring 19 is fixed to the top of the compensation block 18, and the other end of the compensation spring 19 is connected to the sliding block 17, and a sealing plug 8 is provided at one end of the connecting bolt 7.

[0034] When the vertical rod 2 moves and is squeezed toward the center of the cross bar 1, the sliding block 17 is squeezed by the vertical rod 2 and moves into the cavity 15, and the reset spring 16 is compressed. Since there are inclined surfaces that slide with each other between the bottom end of the compensation block 18 and one end of the inner wall of the cavity 15, when the sliding block 17 moves, the compensation block 18 is squeezed by the inclined surface and moves into the sliding block 17, and the compensation spring 19 is compressed. At this time, the combination of the sliding block 17 and the compensation spring 19 retracts into the cavity 15. When the vertical rod 2 is fixed, the reset spring 16 and the compensation spring 19 extend to push the sliding block 17 and the compensation block 18 to reset, so that the compensation block 18 compensates for the gap between the bottom ends of the vertical rod 2 and the cross bar 1, so that there will be no obvious gap in the connection between the vertical rod 2 and the cross bar 1. At the same time, the sealing block 8 can fill the gap for screwing in the connecting bolt 7, making the door frame more beautiful as a whole.

[0035] By providing the cavity 15, the reset spring 16, the sliding block 17, the compensation block 18 and the compensation spring 19, when the vertical rod 2 is fixed, the reset spring 16 and the compensation spring 19 extend to push the sliding block 17 and the compensation block 18 to reset, so that the compensation block 18 compensates for the gap between the vertical rod 2 and the bottom end of the cross bar 1, so that there will be no obvious gap in the connection between the vertical rod 2 and the cross bar 1. At the same time, the sealing plug 8 can fill the gap for screwing in the connecting bolt 7, making the door frame more beautiful as a whole.

[0036] Working principle: during assembly, insert the connecting block 6 of the second connecting component 5 into the connecting groove 9, tighten the connecting bolt 7, connect the two connecting rods 3 to each other to form the vertical rod 2, then insert one end of the vertical rod 2 into the connecting cavity 10, and insert the connecting block 6 of the first connecting component 4 into the connecting groove 9, insert the connecting bolt 7, at this time, the connecting block 6 can slide inside the connecting groove 9, put the assembled door frame into the door opening, because the door frame is basically the same shape and size as the door opening when it is made, and the gap between the door frame and the door opening is small, it is not convenient for the staff to grasp the vertical rod 2 to press the door frame to move the door frame into the door opening, at this time, squeeze the vertical rod 2 toward the center of the cross bar 1, so that the connecting block 6 squeezes the sliding plate 13 to avoid the compression of the spring 12, at this time, the vertical rod 2 moves toward the center of the cross bar 1, and the gap between the vertical rod 2 and the door opening increases, which is convenient for the staff to grasp, at this time, the sliding block 17 is squeezed by the vertical rod 2 and moves into the cavity 15, and the reset spring 1 6 is compressed. Since there are inclined surfaces that slide with each other at the bottom end of the compensation block 18 and one end of the inner wall of the cavity 15, when the sliding block 17 moves, the compensation block 18 is squeezed by the inclined surface and moves toward the inside of the sliding block 17, and the compensation spring 19 is compressed. At this time, the combination of the sliding block 17 and the compensation spring 19 is retracted into the cavity 15; when the door frame as a whole enters the door opening, the vertical rod 2 is loosened, and the sliding plate 13 is reset under the push of the avoidance spring 12, so that the connecting block 6 is reset, and the connecting bolt 7 is tightened. The vertical rod 2 is fixed by cooperating with the fixing sleeve 21 and the fixing nut 20, and the reset spring 16 and the compensation spring 19 are extended to push the sliding block 17 and the compensation block 18 to reset, so that the compensation block 18 compensates for the gap between the bottom end of the vertical rod 2 and the cross bar 1, so that there will be no obvious gap in the connection between the vertical rod 2 and the cross bar 1. At the same time, the sealing plug 8 can fill the gap for screwing in the connecting bolt 7, making the door frame more beautiful as a whole.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel environmentally friendly fireproof door frame, comprising a horizontal bar (1) and two vertical bars (2), characterized in that: The two ends of the cross bar (1) are provided with connecting cavities (10), one end of the vertical bar (2) is slidably matched with the connecting cavity (10), the cross bar (1) and the vertical bar (2) are connected via a first connecting assembly (4), the vertical bar (2) is composed of two connecting rods (3), and the two connecting rods (3) are connected via a second connecting assembly (5).

2. The new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second connecting assembly (5) comprises a connecting block (6) and a connecting groove (9), wherein the connecting block (6) is fixed to one end of one of the connecting rods (3), and the connecting groove (9) is provided at one end of the other connecting rod (3). The connecting block (6) is slidably engaged with an inner wall of the connecting groove (9), a connecting bolt (7) is provided on one side of the connecting groove (9), and a threaded hole threadably engaged with the connecting bolt (7) is provided on an outer wall of the connecting block (6).

3. The new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first connecting component (4) comprises a connecting block (6) and a connecting groove (9) having the same structure as the second connecting component (5). The difference between the first connecting component (4) and the second connecting component (5) lies in that: a sliding groove (14) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting block (6) of the first connecting component (4), a fixing nut (20) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the connecting groove (9), one end of the connecting bolt (7) passes through the sliding groove (14) and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut (20), and the connecting bolt (7) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the sliding groove (14).

4. The new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (9) at a side away from the fixing nut (20), and the fixing sleeve (21) is slidably matched with the outer wall of the connecting bolt (7).

5. The new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An avoidance groove (11) is provided at one end of the connection groove (9) of the first connection assembly (4), the avoidance groove (11) being in communication with the connection groove (9), a sliding plate (13) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove (11), an avoidance spring (12) being fixed to the outer wall of one side of the sliding plate (13), and the other end of the avoidance spring (12) being connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove (11).

6. The new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cavity (15) is provided at the bottom end of one side of the connecting cavity (10); the inner wall of the bottom surface of the cavity (15) close to one end of the connecting cavity (10) is a downwardly inclined inclined surface; a sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (15); one end of the sliding block (17) is connected to a return spring (16); the other end of the return spring (16) is connected to the inner wall of the cavity (15).

7. The new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding block (17) is slidably connected to a compensation block (18); an outer wall on one side of the bottom end of the compensation block (18) is parallel to an inclined surface at one end of the cavity (15); a compensation spring (19) is fixed to the top end of the compensation block (18); the other end of the compensation spring (19) is connected to the sliding block (17).

8. The new environmentally friendly fireproof door frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A sealing plug (8) is provided at one end of the connecting bolt (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel environmental fireproof door door frame

    CN206035324U