Dehumidification device of high-voltage switch cabinet

By designing dehumidification devices and drying devices in high-voltage switch cabinets, the problems of slow dehumidification speed and lack of drying treatment in the prior art are solved, and more efficient dehumidification and drying effects are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN222620419UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14HUBEI ERDONG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323412424.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-14
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dehumidification device of the existing high-voltage switch cabinet is slow to dehumidify and lacks drying of the extracted moisture, resulting in excessive humidity in the working environment.

Method used

A high-voltage switch cabinet dehumidification device including a dehumidification device and a drying device is designed. The dehumidification device is installed on the right side of the switch cabinet and the drying device is installed on the left side of the switch cabinet. The dehumidifier and dryer are driven by an external power supply to achieve dehumidification and drying of the internal environment of the switch cabinet.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of internal dehumidification and drying of switch cabinets, shortens the dehumidification time, extends the service life of switch cabinets, and reduces the damage to internal equipment by moisture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The dehumidification device comprises a switch cabinet, a cabinet door, a handle, a pulley, a filter screen, a dehumidification device, a drying device, an external power supply, an electric wire, a dehumidifier, a fixed block, a water tank, a gripper, a water leakage notch, a placement cylinder, a cover plate, a clamping block, an external wire, an electric box, a heater, an exhaust fan, a dryer and absorbent cotton. According to the utility model, the dehumidification device and the drying device are arranged, the dehumidification device is installed on the right filter screen of the switch cabinet, the drying device is installed on the left filter screen of the switch cabinet, and the dehumidification device and the drying device cooperate with each other to dehumidify and dry the internal environment of the switch cabinet, so that the problems of low dehumidification efficiency of the internal environment and lack of subsequent drying treatment are solved; therefore, the dehumidification and drying efficiency in the switch cabinet is improved, the dehumidification time is shortened, the service life of the switch cabinet is prolonged, and the damage of moisture to internal equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dehumidification devices, in particular to a dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage switchgear refers to the switchgear used for power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption in the power system. It plays the role of switching, control or protection. High-voltage switchgear is divided into several categories according to the voltage level of 3.6kV~550kV, including electrical products, high-voltage disconnectors and grounding switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosing and sectionalizers, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switchgear. The switchgear has functions such as overhead incoming and outgoing lines, cable incoming and outgoing lines, and busbar connection. It is mainly suitable for various fields such as power plants, substations, petrochemicals, metallurgical steel rolling, light industry and textiles, factories and mines, residential areas, high-rise buildings, etc. The switchgear belongs to the electrical category. It is necessary to maintain a certain temperature and humidity to avoid accidents. At this time, a dehumidifier will be used. The dehumidifier is also called a dehumidifier, a dryer, and a dehumidifier. It can be generally divided into two categories: civil dehumidifiers and industrial dehumidifiers. It is a member of the air-conditioning family;

[0003] In actual use of the dehumidification device of the high-voltage switchgear in the prior art, the existing dehumidification device of the high-voltage switchgear has a relatively slow dehumidification speed inside the high-voltage switchgear, and has not yet dried the extracted moisture. The moisture is discharged into the working environment and easily causes the humidity in the working environment to be too high. Therefore, it is necessary to add a dehumidification device and a drying device, which cooperate with each other to achieve dehumidification and drying of the internal environment of the switchgear. The auxiliary drying device provides a guarantee for subsequent processing, thereby solving the problems of slow dehumidification efficiency and inability to dry, thereby improving the dehumidification and drying efficiency inside the switchgear, shortening the dehumidification time, and extending the service life of the switchgear. However, it requires equipment installation costs and requires corresponding training for operators, which will consume a lot of time. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet, a cabinet door is arranged on the front face of the switch cabinet, a handle is arranged on the middle part of the left end of the front face of the cabinet door, a pulley is arranged on the bottom of the switch cabinet, a filter screen is arranged on the right side of the switch cabinet, and filter screens are also arranged on the front and rear ends of the left side, and also comprises a dehumidification device and a drying device, wherein the dehumidification device is installed on the right side of the switch cabinet to realize the dehumidification function of the internal environment, and the drying device is installed on the left side of the switch cabinet to realize the drying function of the internal environment, and the dehumidification device comprises an external power supply, an electric wire, a dehumidifier, a fixed The external power supply is installed on the right end of the top surface of the switch cabinet, one end of the wire is connected to the middle of the right side of the external power supply, and the other end is connected to the dehumidifier. The dehumidifier is installed on the filter screen on the right side of the switch cabinet, the fixed block is set in the hole opened in the dehumidifier, the water tank is set at the bottom of the right side of the switch cabinet and is located below the dehumidifier, the gripper is set on the front and back sides of the water tank, the water leakage notch is opened at the top of the right side of the water tank, the bottom end of the external power supply is connected to the top surface of the switch cabinet, the left side of the dehumidifier is connected to the filter screen on the right side of the switch cabinet, and the water tank is connected to the notch opened at the bottom of the right side of the switch cabinet.

[0006] Furthermore, the drying device includes a placement cylinder, a cover plate, a card block, an external wire, an electrical box, a heater, an exhaust fan, a dryer and absorbent cotton. The placement cylinder is installed on the filter screen on the left side of the switch cabinet, the cover plate is connected to the top of the placement cylinder, the card block is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the placement cylinder, and the inner side of the card block is in contact and fixed with the outer side of the placement cylinder, one side of the external wire is connected to the bottom of the placement cylinder, and the other side passes through the electrical box and is connected to the heater. The electrical box is installed at the bottom of the left side of the switch cabinet, the heater is fixed in the electrical box, the exhaust fan is installed on the upper right side of the placement cylinder, the dryer is installed in the placement cylinder, the absorbent cotton is arranged inside the right side of the placement cylinder, the right side of the placement cylinder is connected to the filter screen on the left side of the switch cabinet, and the right side of the electrical box is connected to the left side of the switch cabinet.

[0007] Furthermore, the placement tube is semi-cylindrical, and a rubber layer is added to the surface.

[0008] Furthermore, the dryer contains a mixture of calcium sulfate and calcium chloride, and the absorbent cotton is made of polyester fiber.

[0009] Furthermore, a screw hole is provided on the right side of the switch cabinet, and a bolt can be inserted through the screw hole to lock the dehumidifier so that it is fixed and tightened on the right side of the switch cabinet.

[0010] Furthermore, a screw hole is provided on the left side of the water tank, and a bolt can be locked into the screw hole to fix the water tank in the groove at the bottom of the left side of the switch cabinet.

[0011] Furthermore, the dehumidification plates on the dehumidifier are of the same size and are distributed at equal distances.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] The utility model provides a dehumidifying device and a drying device. The dehumidifying device is installed on the right side of the switch cabinet, and the drying device is installed on the left side of the switch cabinet. The two cooperate with each other to realize the dehumidification and drying functions of the internal environment of the switch cabinet, thereby solving the problems of slow dehumidification efficiency and lack of subsequent drying treatment, thereby improving the dehumidification and drying efficiency inside the switch cabinet, shortening the dehumidification time, extending the service life of the switch cabinet, and reducing the damage of moisture to internal equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right-side view of the switch cabinet of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left axis side view of the switch cabinet of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying device of the utility model.

[0019] Among them: switch cabinet-1, cabinet door-2, handle-3, pulley-4, filter-5, dehumidification device-6, drying device-7, external power supply-61, wire-62, dehumidifier-63, fixing block-64, sink-65, grab-66, leakage notch-67, placement tube-71, cover-72, block-73, external connection-74, electrical box-75, heater-76, exhaust fan-77, dryer-78, absorbent cotton-79. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, it is described in detail through specific embodiments below.

[0021] See also Figure 1The utility model provides a dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet, including a switch cabinet 1. A cabinet door 2 is arranged on the front end surface of the switch cabinet 1. A handle 3 is arranged in the middle of the left end of the front end surface of the cabinet door 2. The user can use the handle 3 to open or close the switch cabinet 1. The cabinet door 2 needs to be opened when in use, and the cabinet door 2 needs to be closed when idle. A pulley 4 is arranged at the bottom of the switch cabinet 1. The user can move the switch cabinet 1 in space according to actual use conditions to use it. A filter screen 5 is arranged on the right side of the switch cabinet 1. The filter screen 5 is arranged to meet the better use of the dehumidification device 6, and filter screens 5 are also arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side. The filter screen 5 is arranged to meet the use of the drying device 7.

[0022] See also Figure 2-5 The utility model provides a dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet, which also includes a dehumidification device 6 and a drying device 7. The dehumidification device 6 is installed on the filter screen 5 on the right side of the switch cabinet 1 to realize the dehumidification function of the internal environment. The drying device 7 is installed on the filter screen 5 on the left side of the switch cabinet 1 to realize the drying function of the internal environment. The dehumidification device 6 includes an external power supply 61, an electric wire 62, a dehumidifier 63, a fixing block 64, a water tank 65, a gripper 66 and a water leakage notch 67. The external power supply 61 is installed at the right end of the top surface of the switch cabinet 1. The external power supply 61 outputs electricity by connecting the electric wire 62, thereby driving the dehumidifier 63 to start and realize the dehumidification effect. One end of the electric wire 62 is connected to the middle of the right side of the external power supply 61, and the other end is connected to the dehumidifier 63. The electric wire 62 is connected to the external power supply 61 to continuously pass power to the dehumidifier 63, thereby providing the dehumidifier 63 with better work and improving the dehumidification work efficiency. The dehumidifier 63 is installed on the filter screen 5 on the right side of the switch cabinet 1. The dehumidifier 63 is on the net 5, and the dehumidification plates on the dehumidifier 63 are of the same size and are distributed at equal distances. There is also a screw hole on the right side of the switch cabinet 1, through which the dehumidifier 63 can be penetrated and bolted to be fixed and tightened on the right side of the switch cabinet 1. The fixing block 64 is arranged in the hole opened in the dehumidifier 63, the water tank 65 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the switch cabinet 1, and is located below the dehumidifier 63. A screw hole is opened on the left side of the water tank 65, through which the bolt can be locked to be fixed in the groove at the bottom of the left side of the switch cabinet 1. The gripper 66 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the water tank 65, and the leakage notch 67 is opened at the top right side of the water tank 65. The user can take out the water tank 65 installed in the groove by grabbing the gripper 66, and then the water dripping from the dehumidifier 63 can be better poured out through the leakage notch 67. The bottom end of the external power supply 61 is connected to the top surface of the switch cabinet 1, the left side of the dehumidifier 63 is connected to the filter 5 on the right side of the switch cabinet 1, and the water tank 65 is connected to the notch opened at the bottom right side of the switch cabinet 1.

[0023] The drying device 7 includes a placement cylinder 71, a cover plate 72, a block 73, an external connection 74, an electric box 75, a heater 76, an exhaust fan 77, a dryer 78 and a water-absorbing cotton 79. The placement cylinder 71 is installed on the filter screen 5 on the left side of the switch cabinet 1. The placement cylinder 71 is semi-cylindrical, and a rubber layer is added to the surface. The placement cylinder 71 is placed vertically to better place the dryer 78. At the same time, the shell of the dryer 78 is protected to prevent the dryer 78 from being damaged. The cover plate 72 is connected to the placement cylinder. On the top of 71, a cover plate 72 is provided to seal the placement cylinder 71 to prevent external dust from entering and damaging the internal equipment, and to ensure that the internal dryer 78 is clean. A block 73 is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the placement cylinder 71, and the inner side of the block 73 is in contact with the outer side of the placement cylinder 71 and fixed. The block 73 is provided to fix the placement cylinder 71 to prevent the placement cylinder 71 from shaking during operation, thereby affecting the operation of the internal dryer 78. One side of the external line 74 is connected to the bottom of the placement cylinder 71. The other side passes through the electric box 75 and is connected to the heater 76. The electric box 75 is installed at the bottom of the left side of the switch cabinet 1. The heater 76 is fixed in the electric box 75. The user starts the heater 76 in the electric box 75, and then the heater 76 drives the dryer 78 to run through the external connection 74, so that the dryer 78 starts to heat up, so as to better play the role of subsequent drying. The exhaust fan 77 is installed on the upper right side of the placement tube 71. The exhaust fan 77 is set to absorb the moisture in the switch cabinet 1, so that the moisture can be better dried by the drying device 7. The dryer 78 is installed in the placement tube 71. The dryer 78 contains a mixture of calcium sulfate and calcium chloride. These two components can effectively dry the moisture inside the switch cabinet 1, thereby improving the drying effect of the drying device 7. The absorbent cotton 79 is arranged inside the right side of the placement tube 71, and the absorbent cotton 79 is made of polyester fiber. The right side of the placement tube 71 is connected to the filter 5 on the left side of the switch cabinet 1, and the right side of the electric box 75 is connected to the left side of the switch cabinet 1.

[0024] Specific implementation process: When the dehumidification device of the high-voltage switch cabinet needs to be used, first place it to the position where it needs to be used, and the position must be horizontal. Then the user can use it in the place related to the dehumidification device. First, put the equipment inside the switch cabinet 1 into the switch cabinet 1. Then, before using the equipment, the user must first check whether the cabinet door 2 is closed. If not, the cabinet door 2 must be closed and tightly closed with the handle 3 for subsequent use of the equipment. Then, the equipment is moved to the required operation place through the pulley 4. First, use the dehumidification device 6 to dehumidify the inside of the switch cabinet 1. The user first uses the external power supply 61 to start, and provides power to the dehumidifier 63 through the wire 62 to start the dehumidifier 63. Then, the dehumidifier 63 dehumidifies the moisture inside the switch cabinet 1 through the filter 5. After working for a period of time, the dehumidification plate on the dehumidifier 63 will produce water, which will fall into the water tank 65 along the dehumidification plate. The user waits until the water in the water tank 65 accumulates to a certain extent, and then uses the gripper 66 to install it on the right side of the switch cabinet 1. The water tank 65 in the side bottom groove is taken out, and the water will pour out through the leaking groove 67, so that the dehumidification effect is achieved. However, the dehumidification effect of the dehumidification device 6 may not be enough, and the drying device 7 needs to be used for auxiliary drying. First, the user needs to fix the placement tube 71 on the filter 5 on the left side of the switch cabinet 1 through the block 73, and then the user needs to place the dryer 78 into the placement tube 71, and then cover the cover 72 to seal it. Then the user needs to start the heater 76 of the electric box 75, and then heat the dryer 78 through the external connection 74 to make the dryer 78 heat up, and then the user needs to turn on the exhaust fan 77 to further dry the remaining undehumidified moisture in the internal environment of the switch cabinet 1. The moisture will be absorbed by the absorbent cotton 79 through the exhaust fan 77, absorbed into the placement tube 71, and then dried and evaporated by the dryer 78, so as to achieve the drying function. After using the dehumidification device 6 and the drying device 7, the user needs to clean and maintain them, and disassemble them and place them separately when idle. This is the method of using the device.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet (1), wherein a cabinet door (2) is arranged at the front end of the switch cabinet (1), a handle (3) is arranged at the middle of the left end of the front end of the cabinet door (2), a pulley (4) is arranged at the bottom of the switch cabinet (1), a filter screen (5) is arranged on the right side of the switch cabinet (1), and filter screens (5) are also arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side; Features: The switch cabinet (1) further comprises a dehumidifying device (6) and a drying device (7). The dehumidifying device (6) is installed on the right side of the switch cabinet (1) to realize the dehumidification function of the internal environment. The drying device (7) is installed on the left side of the switch cabinet (1) to realize the drying function of the internal environment. The dehumidifying device (6) comprises an external power supply (61), an electric wire (62), a dehumidifier (63), a fixing block (64), a water tank (65), a gripper (66) and a water leakage notch (67). The external power supply (61) is installed on the right end of the top surface of the switch cabinet (1). One end of the electric wire (62) is connected to the middle of the right side of the external power supply (61), and the other end is connected to the dehumidifier (63). 3), the dehumidifier (63) is installed on the filter screen (5) on the right side of the switch cabinet (1), the fixing block (64) is arranged in a hole opened in the dehumidifier (63), the water tank (65) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the switch cabinet (1) and is located below the dehumidifier (63), the gripper (66) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the water tank (65), the water leakage notch (67) is opened at the top of the right side of the water tank (65), the bottom end of the external power supply (61) is connected to the top surface of the switch cabinet (1), the left side of the dehumidifier (63) is connected to the filter screen (5) on the right side of the switch cabinet (1), and the water tank (65) is connected to the notch opened at the bottom of the right side of the switch cabinet (1).

2. A dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying device (7) comprises a placement tube (71), a cover plate (72), a block (73), an external connection (74), an electrical box (75), a heater (76), an exhaust fan (77), a dryer (78) and water-absorbing cotton (79); the placement tube (71) is mounted on the filter screen (5) on the left side of the switch cabinet (1); the cover plate (72) is connected to the top of the placement tube (71); the block (73) is mounted on the middle part of the outer surface of the placement tube (71); the inner side of the block (73) is in contact with and fixed to the outer side of the placement tube (71); one side of the external connection (74) is connected to the placement tube (71); The bottom of the placement tube (71) is connected to the other side of the placement tube (71) through an electric box (75) and connected to a heater (76). The electric box (75) is installed at the bottom of the left side of the switch cabinet (1). The heater (76) is fixed in the electric box (75). The exhaust fan (77) is installed at the upper right part of the placement tube (71). The dryer (78) is installed in the placement tube (71). The absorbent cotton (79) is arranged inside the right side of the placement tube (71). The right side of the placement tube (71) is connected to the filter screen (5) on the left side of the switch cabinet (1). The right side of the electric box (75) is connected to the left side of the switch cabinet (1).

3. A dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement cylinder (71) is semi-cylindrical, and a rubber layer is added on the surface.

4. A dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dryer (78) contains a mixture of calcium sulfate and calcium chloride, and the absorbent cotton (79) is made of polyester fiber.

5. The dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole is provided on the right side of the switch cabinet (1), and a bolt can be inserted through the screw hole to penetrate the dehumidifier (63) and tighten it to the right side of the switch cabinet (1).

6. The dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the water tank (65) is provided with a screw hole, through which a bolt can be screwed in to fix the water tank in the groove at the bottom of the left side of the switch cabinet (1).

7. The dehumidification device for a high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification plates on the dehumidifier (63) are of the same size and are distributed at equal distances.