Photovoltaic support structure capable of being automatically adjusted
By designing an automatically adjusted photovoltaic bracket structure, the cleaning brush is driven by the servo motor and telescopic motor, the problem of uneven cleaning of the photovoltaic bracket is solved and the cleaning effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420901398.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic brackets require manual cleaning after long-term use, and cannot achieve uniform cleaning, resulting in a reduced cleaning effect.
An automatic adjustable photovoltaic bracket structure is designed, and the threaded shaft, sliding rod and movable rod are driven to move the threaded shaft, sliding rod and movable rod through the first servo motor, and the cleaning brush is realized to clean the solar panels. Through the cooperation of the telescopic motor and spring, the cleaning brush is realized to achieve reciprocating movement and compression, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Automatic cleaning of solar panels is achieved, the cleaning effect is improved, and the uneven problem during artificial cleaning is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222620975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, in particular to an automatically adjustable photovoltaic bracket structure. Background Art
[0002] The photovoltaic bracket is a special bracket designed for placing, installing and fixing photovoltaic panels in photovoltaic power generation systems. The photovoltaic bracket can enable the photovoltaic panels placed on it to convert solar energy into electrical energy at a better angle, thereby improving resource utilization.
[0003] After searching the Chinese patent with publication number CN220492906U, an automatically adjustable photovoltaic bracket is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, including a base, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an inclined mounting plate, the top of the inclined mounting plate is inclined, and two sliding grooves are provided on the top surface of the inclined mounting plate, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected with a first slide plate and a second slide plate, a groove is provided inside the base, and an adjustment component is arranged inside the groove.
[0004] Based on the above search and combined with the prior art, we found that:
[0005] Existing photovoltaic brackets are all automatically adjusted by motors, and most solar panels need to be cleaned manually during long-term use. Manual cleaning cannot be performed evenly during the cleaning process, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the solar panels. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes an automatically adjustable photovoltaic bracket structure, in which the first servo motor drives the sliding rod and the movable rod to move through the threaded shaft, the movement of the movable rod drives the fixed block and the movable column to move, the movement of the movable column drives the cleaning brush to move, and the movement of the cleaning brush can clean the solar panel.
[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: an automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure, including a fixing seat, a solar panel is arranged above the fixing seat, and a fixed track is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel, and also includes;
[0008] A cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is located on a fixed track;
[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a first servo motor fixedly connected to one end of a fixed track, an output end of the first servo motor is connected to a threaded shaft through a coupling, a slide groove is provided on one side of the fixed track, and rotating holes are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the slide groove, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the two rotating holes, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the slide groove, the sliding rod is screwed on the threaded shaft, a movable groove is provided at one end of the sliding rod, a movable rod is slidably connected in the movable groove, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the movable rod, an installation groove is provided on the top of the fixed column, a movable column is slidably connected in the installation groove, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column, and the cleaning brush is adapted to the solar panel.
[0010] In some embodiments, a telescopic motor is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the movable groove, and an output end of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod.
[0011] In some embodiments, a spring is sleeved on the fixed column and the movable column, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the movable rod and the cleaning brush respectively.
[0012] In some embodiments, the top of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected to a U-shaped seat, and the solar panel is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat.
[0013] In some embodiments, a slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the support column, a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the side where the slider and the fixed rail are close to each other, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks.
[0014] In some embodiments, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support column, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected to a threaded rod through a coupling. The slider is screwed on the threaded rod, and two mounting blocks are rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod. One end of the two mounting blocks is respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the slide rail.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:
[0016] The utility model sets a cleaning mechanism, wherein a first servo motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, the threaded shaft rotates to drive the sliding rod and the movable rod to move, the movable rod moves to drive the fixed block and the movable column to move, the movable column moves to drive the cleaning brush to move, the cleaning brush moves to clean the solar panel, and during the movement of the cleaning brush, the telescopic motor drives the movable rod, the fixed column, the movable column and the cleaning brush to move back and forth, and at the same time, through the setting of the spring, the cleaning brush can be driven to press on the solar panel, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the solar panel;
[0017] The invention solves the problem that the existing human cleaning process cannot achieve uniform cleaning, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a threaded rod and a sliding block provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic motor and the sliding rod provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Fixed seat; 11. Support column; 12. U-shaped seat; 13. Solar panel; 14. Fixed track; 15. First servo motor; 16. Threaded shaft; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Movable rod; 19. Fixed column; 110. Movable column; 111. Cleaning brush; 112. Spring; 113. Telescopic motor; 2. Slide rail; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Sliding block; 23. Fixed block; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Second servo motor; 26. Mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] The utility model provides an automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, an automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure includes a fixed seat 1, a solar panel 13 is arranged above the fixed seat 1, a fixed track 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel 13, and a cleaning mechanism is also included, and the cleaning mechanism is located on the fixed track 14; the cleaning mechanism includes a first servo motor 15 fixedly connected to one end of the fixed track 14, in order to facilitate the later maintenance of the first servo motor 15, the first servo motor 15 is fixed to the fixed track 14 by screwing, and the output end of the first servo motor 15 is connected to the fixed track 14 by a coupling. A slide groove is provided on one side of the fixed track 14, and rotating holes are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the slide groove. The threaded shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the two rotating holes, and a sliding rod 17 is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the sliding rod 17 is screwed on the threaded shaft 16, and the sliding A movable groove is provided at one end of the movable rod 17, in which a movable rod 18 is slidably connected, and a fixed column 19 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the movable rod 18. In order to make the fixed column 19 more stable, the fixed column 19 is fixed to the sliding rod 17 by welding. A mounting groove is provided at the top of the fixed column 19, in which a movable column 110 is slidably connected, and a cleaning brush 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column 110, and the cleaning brush 111 is adapted to the solar panel 13; through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the first servo motor 15 drives the sliding rod 17 and the movable rod 18 to move through the threaded shaft 16, the movement of the movable rod 18 drives the fixed block 23 and the movable column 110 to move, the movement of the movable column 110 drives the cleaning brush 111 to move, and the movement of the cleaning brush 111 can clean the solar panel 13.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the telescopic motor 113, the telescopic motor 113 is fixed to the sliding rod 17 by screwing, the inner wall of one side of the movable groove is fixedly connected with the telescopic motor 113, and the output end of the telescopic motor 113 is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod 18; through the setting of the telescopic motor 113, the telescopic motor 113 drives the movable rod 18, the fixed column 19, the movable column 110 and the cleaning brush 111 to move back and forth, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the solar panel 13.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, in order to reduce the production cost of the cleaning brush 111, the cleaning brush 111 is made of plastic, and a spring 112 is commonly sleeved on the fixed column 19 and the movable column 110, and the two ends of the spring 112 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable rod 18 and the cleaning brush 111; through the setting of the spring 112, the spring 112 drives the cleaning brush 111 to press on the solar panel 13, so that the cleaning brush 111 can fit tightly against the solar panel 13.
[0030] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, a support column 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat 1, a U-shaped seat 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 11, and a solar panel 13 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat 12; by setting the support column 11, the solar panel 13 is supported.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, in order to facilitate the later maintenance of the second servo motor 25, the second servo motor 25 is fixed to the support column 11 by screwing, one side of the support column 11 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 2, the slide rail 2 is slidably connected to the slider 22, the slider 22 and the fixed rail 14 are fixedly connected to the side close to each other with a fixed block 23, the two fixed blocks 23 are connected to the connecting rod 24 for common rotation, the second servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 11, and the output end of the second servo motor 25 is connected to the threaded rod through a coupling. 21, the slider 22 is screwed on the threaded rod 21, and two mounting blocks 26 are rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod 21, and one end of the two mounting blocks 26 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the slide rail 2 respectively; through the setting of the second servo motor 25, the second servo motor 25 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 21 drives the slider 22 to move, and the movement of the slider 22 drives the fixed track 14 and the cleaning brush 111 to rotate around the U-shaped seat 12 through the connecting rod 24 and the two fixed blocks 23, thereby realizing automatic angle adjustment of the solar panel 13.
[0032] The specific working method is: when in use, the first servo motor 15 drives the threaded shaft 16 to rotate, the threaded shaft 16 rotates to drive the sliding rod 17 and the movable rod 18 to move, the movable rod 18 moves to drive the fixed block 23 and the movable column 110 to move, the movable column 110 moves to drive the cleaning brush 111 to move, the cleaning brush 111 moves to clean the solar panel 13, and during the movement of the cleaning brush 111, the telescopic motor 113 drives the movable rod 18, the fixed column 19, the movable column 110 and the cleaning brush 111 to move back and forth, and at the same time, through the setting of the spring 112, the cleaning brush 111 can be driven to press on the solar panel 13, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the solar panel 13; the second servo motor 25 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, the threaded rod 21 rotates to drive the slider 22 to move, the slider 22 moves through the connecting rod 24 and the two fixed blocks 23 to drive the fixed rail 14 and the cleaning brush 111 to rotate around the U-shaped seat 12, thereby realizing automatic angle adjustment of the solar panel 13.
[0033] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure, comprising a fixing seat (1), a solar panel (13) is arranged above the fixing seat (1), and a fixing track (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel (13), characterized in that: Also includes; A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism being located on a fixed track (14); The cleaning mechanism comprises a first servo motor (15) fixedly connected to one end of a fixed track (14); an output end of the first servo motor (15) is connected to a threaded shaft (16) via a coupling; a slide groove is provided on one side of the fixed track (14); rotating holes are provided on both inner walls of the slide groove; the threaded shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the two rotating holes; a sliding rod (17) is slidably connected in the slide groove; the sliding rod (17) is screwed onto the threaded shaft (16); a movable groove is provided at one end of the sliding rod (17); a movable rod (18) is slidably connected in the movable groove; a fixed column (19) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the movable column (18); a mounting groove is provided at the top of the fixed column (19); a movable column (110) is slidably connected in the mounting groove; a cleaning brush (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column (110); the cleaning brush (111) is adapted to the solar panel (13).
2. The automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic motor (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the movable groove, and the output end of the telescopic motor (113) is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod (18).
3. The automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (112) is sleeved on the fixed column (19) and the movable column (110), and two ends of the spring (112) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable rod (18) and the cleaning brush (111).
4. The automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (11), the top of the support column (11) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped seat (12), and the solar panel (13) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat (12).
5. The automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (11), a slider (22) is slidably connected to the slide rail (2), a fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to the side where the slider (22) and the fixed rail (14) are close to each other, and a connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks (23).
6. The automatically adjustable photovoltaic support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second servo motor (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (11); an output end of the second servo motor (25) is connected to a threaded rod (21) via a coupling; a slider (22) is screwed onto the threaded rod (21); two mounting blocks (26) are rotatably sleeved onto the threaded rod (21); one end of the two mounting blocks (26) is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the slide rail (2), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Photovoltaic support capable of being automatically adjusted
CN220492906U