Foldable double-layer circuit board

By designing the positioning shaft, perforation, crossbar and other structures on the foldable double-layer circuit board, the fixed rotation angle and automatic locking function are realized, which solves the problem that the existing circuit board cannot be fixedly adjusted after tilting, improves flexibility and applicability, and optimizes space utilization.

CN222621279UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14ZHUHAI ZHONGJIE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421080399.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing foldable double-layer circuit boards cannot be fixedly adjusted when tilted, limiting their flexibility and applicability, and may result in underutilization or waste of space when designing complex circuit boards in limited space.

Method used

By designing the positioning shaft, perforation, crossbar, positioning pin, sleeve, positioning disk, positioning hole and other structures, the function of fixed rotation angle is realized, and through the cooperation of the spring and the limiting plate, the automatic locking and deformability characteristics are realized, simplifying the fixed structure of the circuit board.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adaptability of the double-layer circuit board, optimizes space utilization, reduces user adjustment time, and ensures the stability and safety of the circuit board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit boards, and particularly relates to a foldable double-layer circuit board, which comprises a positioning shaft, positioning seats are fixedly mounted at two ends of the positioning shaft, penetrating holes are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the front surface of each positioning seat, a cross rod is movably mounted in each penetrating hole, a baffle is fixedly mounted on one side of each cross rod, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the other side of each cross rod. And positioning pins are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the back face of the baffle correspondingly, a shaft sleeve is movably installed on the surface of the positioning shaft, positioning discs are fixedly installed at the two ends of the shaft sleeve correspondingly, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the front face of each positioning disc. Through the structural design of the positioning shaft, the through hole, the cross rod, the positioning pin, the shaft sleeve, the positioning disc and the positioning hole, the function of fixing the rotation angle is realized, so that the double-layer circuit board can adapt to different application scenes and requirements, meanwhile, the purpose of overlapping the circuit boards on the two sides can be achieved, and in conclusion, the problem of insufficient flexibility and applicability is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a foldable double-layer circuit board. Background Art

[0002] The names of circuit boards include: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, circuit board, PCB board, aluminum base board, high-frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, ultra-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board, etc. Circuit boards miniaturize and visualize circuits, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and optimizing the layout of electrical appliances.

[0003] According to the common foldable double-layer circuit boards on the market, they can generally only overlap after folding. In actual use, the angle after tilting cannot be fixed and adjusted, resulting in the inability to adjust according to specific applications or design requirements, which limits the flexibility and applicability of the circuit board in different scenarios. At the same time, when designing complex circuit boards in a limited space, it may lead to insufficient or wasteful use of space.

[0004] Therefore, a foldable double-layer circuit board is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, namely the lack of flexibility and applicability, the utility model provides a foldable double-layer circuit board.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a foldable double-layer circuit board, including a positioning shaft, both ends of the positioning shaft are fixedly installed with positioning seats, the upper and lower sides of the front side of the positioning seat are provided with through holes, a cross bar is movably installed inside the through hole, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the cross bar, and the upper and lower sides of the back side of the baffle are fixedly installed with positioning pins, a shaft sleeve is movably installed on the surface of the positioning shaft, both ends of the shaft sleeve are fixedly installed with positioning plates, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the front side of the positioning plate, and the height gap of the positioning holes is adapted to the through holes.

[0007] Preferably, a spring is movably mounted on the surface of the cross bar, and a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cross bar.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning seat, and a circuit board A is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided at the top of the assembly plate, and positioning rods are provided at both corners of the top of the circuit board A.

[0010] Preferably, connection blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the sleeve surface, and the positions of the connection blocks are matched with the slots.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the connection block, and a circuit board B is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate.

[0012] Preferably, vertical holes are provided on both sides of the top of the circuit board B.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model realizes the function of fixing the rotation angle through the structural design of the positioning shaft, perforation, cross bar, positioning pin, bushing, positioning plate, and positioning hole, and through the mutual cooperation between the structures, thereby making the double-layer circuit board adaptable to different application scenarios and needs, thereby helping to optimize the space utilization when placing the circuit board in a limited space, and at the same time achieving the purpose of overlapping the double-sided circuit boards. In summary, the problem of insufficient flexibility and applicability is solved.

[0015] 2. The utility model realizes the function of automatic locking through the structural design of the spring and the limit plate and the mutual cooperation between the structures, thereby simplifying the circuit board fixing structure by utilizing the deformable characteristics, thereby reducing the user's adjustment time. The setting of the vertical hole facilitates the cooperation with the positioning rod to ensure that the circuit board A and the circuit board B are placed vertically, and it can also ensure that the gap between the circuit board A and the circuit board B is within a safe range when they overlap, thereby reducing the mutual interference between the circuit board A and the circuit board B. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the circuit board A of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the circuit board B of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. positioning shaft; 2. positioning seat; 3. through hole; 4. cross bar; 5. baffle; 6. positioning pin; 7. bushing; 8. positioning plate; 9. positioning hole; 10. spring; 11. limit plate; 12. assembly plate; 13. circuit board A; 14. slot; 15. positioning rod; 16. connecting block; 17. vertical plate; 18. circuit board B; 19. vertical hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 To further explain this application in detail,

[0024] The embodiment of the present application discloses a foldable double-layer circuit board, including a positioning shaft 1, a positioning seat 2 is fixedly installed at both ends of the positioning shaft 1, through holes 3 are opened on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the positioning seat 2, a cross bar 4 is movably installed inside the through hole 3, a baffle 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the cross bar 4, and positioning pins 6 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the back side of the baffle 5, a sleeve 7 is movably installed on the surface of the positioning shaft 1, a positioning plate 8 is fixedly installed on both ends of the sleeve 7, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are opened on the front side of the positioning plate 8, and the height gap of the positioning holes 9 is adapted to the through hole 3.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Through the structural design of the positioning shaft 1, the through hole 3, the cross bar 4, the positioning pin 6, the shaft sleeve 7, the positioning plate 8, and the positioning hole 9, and through the mutual cooperation between the structures, the function of fixing the rotation angle is realized, thereby making the double-layer circuit board adaptable to different application scenarios and needs, and thus helping to optimize the space utilization when placing the circuit board in a limited space, and at the same time, the purpose of overlapping the circuit boards on both sides can be achieved.

[0026] A spring 10 is movably mounted on the surface of the cross bar 4 , and a limiting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cross bar 4 .

[0027] Reference Figure 4 Through the structural design of the spring 10 and the limit plate 11, and through the mutual cooperation between the structures, the automatic locking function is realized, thereby simplifying the circuit board fixing structure by utilizing the deformable characteristics, thereby reducing the user's adjustment time.

[0028] A mounting plate 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning seat 2 , and a circuit board A13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the mounting plate 12 .

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 By setting the assembly plate 12, it is convenient to support the positioning seat 2 and the circuit board A13 while limiting their positions, and at the same time, the stability and reliability between the positioning seat 2 and the circuit board A13 can be increased.

[0030] A slot 14 is formed at the top of the assembly plate 12 , and positioning rods 15 are formed at two corners of the top of the circuit board A13 .

[0031] Reference Figure 2 By setting the card slot 14, it is convenient to limit the connection block 16, thereby reducing the shaking when the circuit board A13 and the circuit board B18 are placed overlapping.

[0032] Connecting blocks 16 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the shaft sleeve 7 , and the positions of the connecting blocks 16 are matched with the slots 14 .

[0033] Reference Figure 3 By setting the connecting block 16, it is convenient to cooperate with the card slot 14 to increase the stability of the circuit board A13 and the circuit board B18 when they overlap, avoiding the mutual misalignment caused by the interference of the external environment when the circuit board A13 and the circuit board B18 overlap, thereby extending the service life of the double-layer circuit board.

[0034] A vertical plate 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connection block 16 , and a circuit board B18 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 17 .

[0035] Reference Figure 3 By setting the vertical plate 17, it is convenient to cooperate with the assembly plate 12 to further increase the stability of the circuit board A13 and the circuit board B18.

[0036] Vertical holes 19 are formed on both sides of the top of the circuit board B18.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 By setting the vertical hole 19, it is convenient to cooperate with the positioning rod 15 to ensure that the circuit board A13 and the circuit board B18 are placed vertically, and it can also ensure that the gap between the circuit board A13 and the circuit board B18 is within a safe range when they overlap, thereby reducing the mutual interference between the circuit board A13 and the circuit board B18.

[0038] Working principle: When adjusting the tilt angle of circuit board A13 and circuit board B18, the limit plate 11 drives the cross bar 4 to move outward, and the baffle 5 is driven to move synchronously through the cross bar 4. The baffle 5 compresses the spring 10, and the spring 10 is deformed after receiving the pressure. At this time, the positioning pin 6 is disengaged from the inside of the positioning hole 9, and the circuit board B18 is rotated. The positioning shaft 1 cooperates with the shaft sleeve 7 to ensure that the circuit board B18 rotates with the positioning shaft 1 as the center of the circle. When the angle between the circuit board B18 and the circuit board A13 is appropriate, the limit plate 11 is released. At this time, the spring 10 releases the tension and pushes the positioning pin 6 to move inward through the baffle 5. The positioning pin 6 enters the corresponding positioning hole 9 to complete the locking. When the circuit board B18 and the circuit board A13 are required to be locked, the limit plate 11 is released. When A13 is overlapped, the limit plate 11 drives the cross bar 4 to move outward, and the cross bar 4 drives the baffle 5 to move synchronously, and the baffle 5 compresses the spring 10. The spring 10 is deformed after receiving the pressure. At this time, the positioning pin 6 is disengaged from the positioning hole 9, and the circuit board B18 is rotated. The positioning shaft 1 cooperates with the sleeve 7 to ensure that the circuit board B18 rotates with the positioning shaft 1 as the center, until the small diameter end of the positioning rod 15 is inserted into the vertical hole 19, and the large diameter end of the positioning rod 15 is used to support the circuit board B18. At this time, the connecting block 16 is limited by the slot 14, and the limit plate 11 is released. The spring 10 releases the tension of the baffle 5 to push the positioning pin 6 to move inward, and the positioning pin 6 enters the corresponding positioning hole 9 to complete the locking.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A foldable double-layer circuit board, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning shaft (1); positioning seats (2) are fixedly installed at both ends of the positioning shaft (1); through holes (3) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front of the positioning seat (2); a cross bar (4) is movably installed inside the through hole (3); a baffle (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the cross bar (4); positioning pins (6) are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the back of the baffle (5); a sleeve (7) is movably installed on the surface of the positioning shaft (1); positioning plates (8) are fixedly installed on both ends of the sleeve (7); a plurality of positioning holes (9) are provided on the front of the positioning plate (8); and the height gap of the positioning holes (9) is adapted to the through hole (3).

2. The foldable double-layer circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (10) is movably mounted on the surface of the cross bar (4), and a limiting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cross bar (4).

3. The foldable double-layer circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning seat (2), and a circuit board A (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the mounting plate (12).

4. The foldable double-layer circuit board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card slot (14) is provided on the top of the assembly plate (12), and positioning rods (15) are provided at two corners of the top of the circuit board A (13).

5. The foldable double-layer circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting blocks (16) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the shaft sleeve (7), and the position of the connecting blocks (16) is matched with the clamping groove (14).

6. The foldable double-layer circuit board according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertical plate (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connection block (16), and a circuit board B (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (17).

7. The foldable double-layer circuit board according to claim 6, characterized in that: Vertical holes (19) are provided on both sides of the top of the circuit board B (18).

Citation Information

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