Efficient fertilizing device for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape planting efficient fertilizing device which comprises a fertilizer hopper, a net rack is arranged on the upper portion of the fertilizer hopper, connecting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper respectively, a transverse plate is arranged between the two connecting plates, and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the transverse plate. Discharging pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper, discharging mechanisms are arranged at the bottoms of the discharging pipes, the number of the adjusting mechanisms is two, each adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block, an elastic clamping block and an adjusting bolt, the sliding blocks are installed on a transverse plate in a sliding mode, the elastic clamping blocks are installed on the front faces of the sliding blocks, and the adjusting bolts are installed on the elastic clamping blocks. And the discharging pipe penetrates through the elastic clamping block, and the adjusting bolt is installed on the rear side of the sliding block. When the fertilizer applicator is used, fertilizer application procedures at multiple positions can be conveniently carried out at the same time, the use position of the discharging barrel can be conveniently changed according to a specific fertilizer application area, and meanwhile, the discharging barrel can be conveniently replaced, so that the fertilizer application effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilization device for grape planting. Background Art

[0002] The existing "CN 215819369 U" discloses "a high-efficiency automatic fertilization device for grape planting, including a hopper, a side plate, a grid, a connecting piece, a fixing piece, a fixing bolt, a discharge port, a fixing frame, a motor, a rotating connecting piece, a supporting frame, a rotating rod, a rotating gear, a connecting crawler, a stirring shaft and a stirring blade."

[0003] The above patent still has some common problems in actual use. When fertilizing, there is only one outlet for discharging materials, and fertilization work cannot be performed at multiple locations at the same time, resulting in low fertilization efficiency and failure to perform efficient fertilization, which reduces the practicality of the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a grape planting efficient fertilization device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a grape planting efficient fertilization device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grape planting efficient fertilization device, comprising a fertilizer hopper, a grid is arranged on the upper part of the fertilizer hopper, connecting plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper, a cross plate is arranged between the two connecting plates, a plurality of adjustment mechanisms are arranged on the cross plate, discharge pipes are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper, and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0006] Preferably, there are two adjustment mechanisms, each of which includes a slider, an elastic block, and an adjusting bolt. The slider is slidably mounted on the cross plate, the elastic block is mounted on the front side of the slider, and the discharge pipe passes through the elastic block. The adjusting bolt is mounted on the rear side of the slider, and one end of the adjusting bolt passes through the interior of the slider and abuts against the cross plate.

[0007] Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve and a discharging barrel, the connecting sleeve is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the discharging pipe, the discharging barrel is threadedly installed on the connecting sleeve, and a plurality of filter holes are opened at the bottom of the discharging barrel.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on the right side of the fertilizer hopper, a stirring and crushing shaft is rotatably installed inside the fertilizer hopper, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the right end of the stirring and crushing shaft, and the motor is electrically connected to an external terminal controller.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of mounting blocks are installed at the upper ends of both the front and rear sides of the fertilizer hopper.

[0010] Preferably, a valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and the valve is electrically connected to an external terminal controller.

[0011] Preferably, a scale mark is provided on the rear side of the transverse plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a transverse plate, an adjusting mechanism and a discharging mechanism. When fertilizing, fertilization can be carried out at multiple positions simultaneously through the two discharging barrels, thereby making the fertilization more efficient. At the same time, the adjusting mechanism is used to facilitate the adjustment of the use positions of the two discharging barrels, thereby facilitating the change of the fertilization position, greatly improving the practicability of the device, and the discharging barrel is easy to replace and disassemble with the discharging pipe, thereby facilitating the replacement of different discharging barrels according to the particle size of the fertilizer, further improving the efficiency of fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the grid is opened;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0018] In the figure: 1. fertilizer hopper; 2. grid; 3. connecting plate; 4. cross plate; 5. adjusting mechanism; 51. sliding block; 52. elastic block; 53. adjusting bolt; 6. discharge pipe; 7. discharge mechanism; 71. connecting sleeve; 72. discharge barrel; 8. motor; 9. stirring and crushing shaft; 10. mounting block; 11. valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a grape planting efficient fertilization device, comprising a fertilizer hopper 1, a grid frame 2 is rotatably installed on the upper part of the fertilizer hopper 1, connecting plates 3 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper 1, a horizontal plate 4 is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates 3, a plurality of adjustment mechanisms 5 are arranged on the horizontal plate 4, a discharge pipe 6 is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper 1, and a discharge mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe 6;

[0021] There are two adjusting mechanisms 5, which include a slider 51, an elastic block 52, and an adjusting bolt 53. The slider 51 is slidably mounted on the cross plate 4, the elastic block 52 is mounted on the front of the slider 51, and the discharge pipe 6 passes through the elastic block 52. The adjusting bolt 53 is mounted on the rear side of the slider 51, and one end of the adjusting bolt 53 penetrates into the interior of the slider 51 and abuts against the cross plate 4. The adjusting mechanism 5 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the use position of the discharge barrel 72, so that it is convenient to fertilize areas at different positions; the discharge mechanism 7 includes a connecting sleeve 71 and a discharge barrel 72, and the connecting sleeve 71 is mounted on the discharge barrel. On the outer side of the lower end of the tube 6, the discharge barrel 72 is threadedly mounted on the connecting sleeve 71, and a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel 72, and fertilizers of different particle sizes can be fertilized through the discharge barrel 72; a motor 8 is installed on the right side of the fertilizer hopper 1, and a stirring and crushing shaft 9 is rotatably installed inside the fertilizer hopper 1, and the output shaft of the motor 8 is connected to the right end of the stirring and crushing shaft 9, and the motor 8 is electrically connected to an external terminal controller, and the motor 8 and the stirring and crushing shaft 9 are used in coordination to facilitate the crushing of block fertilizers before fertilization; multiple mounting blocks 10 are installed on the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the fertilizer hopper 1. The mounting blocks 10 facilitate connection and installation with a tractor; a valve 11 is installed on the discharge pipe 6, and the valve 11 is electrically connected to an external terminal controller; a scale mark is provided on the rear side of the horizontal plate 4, and the position adjustment of the discharge barrel 72 can be more accurate through the scale mark.

[0022] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the fertilizer hopper 1 is installed on the front of the tractor through the mounting block 10, the grid frame 2 is opened to place the block fertilizer inside the fertilizer hopper 1, and then the grid frame 2 is closed and the motor 8 is started. The motor 8 drives the stirring and crushing shaft 9 to rotate to crush the fertilizer. After the block fertilizer is crushed into particles, the stirring and crushing shaft 9 is closed and the valve 11 is opened. The fertilizer flows into the discharge barrel 72 through the discharge pipe 6 and flows out through the filter holes on the discharge barrel 72 for fertilization. At the same time, when fertilizing, the use position of the two discharge barrels 72 can be adjusted by adjusting the bolt 53, so that it is convenient to fertilize positions with different spacings, and the threaded arrangement of the discharge barrel 72 and the connecting sleeve 71 makes it easy to replace the new discharge barrel 72 when fertilizing fertilizers of different particle sizes, so that fertilization is simpler and more convenient, and the practicality of the device is higher.

[0023] When the utility model is used, it is convenient to carry out fertilization processes at multiple positions at the same time, and it is convenient to change the use position of the discharge barrel 72 according to the specific fertilization area, and it is convenient to replace the discharge barrel 72 to achieve a better fertilization effect.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grape planting efficient fertilization device, comprising a fertilizer hopper (1), characterized in that: A grid (2) is provided on the upper part of the fertilizer hopper (1), connecting plates (3) are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper (1), a transverse plate (4) is provided between the two connecting plates (3), a plurality of adjustment mechanisms (5) are provided on the transverse plate (4), a discharge pipe (6) is provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the fertilizer hopper (1), and a discharge mechanism (7) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (6).

2. The grape planting efficient fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the adjusting mechanisms (5) is two, and the adjusting mechanisms (5) include a slider (51), an elastic block (52), and an adjusting bolt (53). The slider (51) is slidably mounted on the transverse plate (4), the elastic block (52) is mounted on the front side of the slider (51), and the discharge pipe (6) passes through the elastic block (52). The adjusting bolt (53) is mounted on the rear side of the slider (51), and one end of the adjusting bolt (53) passes through the interior of the slider (51) and abuts against the transverse plate (4).

3. The grape planting efficient fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (7) comprises a connecting sleeve (71) and a discharge barrel (72), wherein the connecting sleeve (71) is mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the discharge pipe (6), the discharge barrel (72) is threadedly mounted on the connecting sleeve (71), and a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel (72).

4. The grape planting efficient fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (8) is installed on the right side of the fertilizer hopper (1), a stirring and crushing shaft (9) is rotatably installed inside the fertilizer hopper (1), and the output shaft of the motor (8) is connected to the right end of the stirring and crushing shaft (9), and the motor (8) is electrically connected to an external terminal controller.

5. The grape planting efficient fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting blocks (10) are mounted on the upper ends of both the front and rear sides of the fertilizer hopper (1).

6. The grape planting efficient fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (11) is installed on the discharge pipe (6), and the valve (11) is electrically connected to an external terminal controller.

7. The grape planting efficient fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the transverse plate (4) is provided with a scale mark.

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