Boring equipment for machining duplicate gear

Abstract

The utility model discloses boring equipment for duplicate gear processing, which relates to the technical field of boring equipment, and comprises a mounting table, a cooling mechanism, a first motor, a second motor, a second vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a third vertical plate, a fourth vertical plate, a fourth vertical plate and a fourth vertical plate, a rotating disc drives a gear rocking plate to reciprocate left and right on the inner wall of a rotating rod, the rotating disc drives a gear plate to slide on the inner wall of a fixing shell, the gear plate drives a piston rod to move on the inner wall of a fixing pipe, and cold air is conveyed to the position above a boring head through a conveying pipe for cooling; the gear rocking plate drives the gear plate and the piston rod to convey cold air to the position above the boring head through the conveying pipe, so that the cooling effect is achieved, heat above the boring head is dissipated in time, the situation that the boring head is subjected to thermal deformation and changes the geometrical shape and size of a cutter due to temperature rise is avoided, and the influence on machining precision is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of boring equipment, in particular to a boring equipment used for processing double gears. Background Art

[0002] The application announcement number of the related technology CN214720694U discloses a precision boring equipment for expanding the boring range. The device has a bidirectional lead screw movably installed inside an adjusting box. By driving the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, the spacing between the boring cutters can be adjusted through a threaded sleeve, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the boring range. A docking seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and the adjusting box can be easily installed and disassembled through the fixed seat, which facilitates maintenance.

[0003] The device has the effect of facilitating disassembly and maintenance, but it cannot cool the boring head when the device is in use. The main purpose of cooling the boring head is to ensure the stability of the machining process and improve the machining quality. During the boring process, due to the friction and cutting force, the boring head will generate a large amount of heat. If this heat is not dissipated in time, it will cause the temperature of the boring head to rise and cause thermal deformation, which will change the geometry and size of the tool and lead to a decrease in machining accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling mechanism to solve the problem that a large amount of heat is generated by a boring head. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the temperature of the boring head will increase and then cause thermal deformation, which will change the geometric shape and size of the tool and lead to a decrease in machining accuracy.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a boring device for double gear processing, comprising a mounting platform, a first vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform, and a cooling mechanism, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a refrigeration box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform, the front end inner wall of the refrigeration box is communicated with and fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, the top inner wall of the fixed pipe is communicated with and fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the top of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to a second vertical plate, the outer wall of one end of the delivery pipe away from the fixed pipe is sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of a second motor, the inner wall of the fixed pipe is provided with a piston rod, the outer wall of the piston rod is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the top of the mounting platform is fixedly connected to a third vertical plate, the right side of the third vertical plate is fixedly connected to a first support plate, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the left inner wall of the third vertical plate is sleeved and rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, and the right end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the left end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable, the left side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a turn rod, the left side of the third vertical plate is rotatably connected to a gear rocking plate, the top inner wall of the gear rocking plate is in contact with the outside of the turn rod, the top of the mounting platform is fixedly connected to a second support plate, the inner wall of the fixed shell is sleeved and slidably connected to a gear plate, the left side of the gear plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the piston rod, and the top outer wall of the gear plate is meshingly connected to the inner wall of the gear rocking plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a recovery mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting platform, and the recovery mechanism includes a second support plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the first vertical plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate, and a second rotating shaft is sleeved on the inner wall of the front end of the first vertical plate and rotatably connected.

[0009] Furthermore, the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a boring head, the top of the mounting table is provided with a rectangular groove, the left inner wall of the rectangular groove is sleeved with and threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod are sleeved with and threadedly connected with a clamping plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a leakage bucket is sleeved and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting platform, a leakage net is fixedly connected to the top of the leakage bucket, the bottom of the leakage bucket is connected to and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom of the mounting platform, and a drawer is sleeved and slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the right inner wall of the fixed shell is communicated with and fixedly connected to the limiting tube, the left and right inner walls of the limiting tube are both sleeved with and fixedly connected to dustproof nets, and the inner wall of the limiting tube is fixedly connected to a fixing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a third motor is sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and a fan blade is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the third rotating shaft.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a boring device for double gear processing. A refrigeration box is used to produce cold air. At this time, a first motor rotates, and the first motor drives the first rotating shaft and the rotating disk to rotate. The rotating disk drives the gear rocking plate to reciprocate left and right on the inner wall of the rotating rod. The rotating disk drives the gear plate to slide on the inner wall of the fixed shell. The gear plate drives the piston rod to move on the inner wall of the fixed tube, and the cold air is transported to the top of the boring head through a delivery pipe for cooling. The first rotating shaft drives the gear rocking plate to reciprocate through the rotation of the first motor. The gear rocking plate drives the gear plate and the piston rod to transport the cold air to the top of the boring head through the delivery pipe to achieve a cooling effect. In this way, the heat above the boring head is not dissipated in time, and the boring head will not cause thermal deformation due to temperature increase, change the geometric shape and size of the tool, and reduce the impact on processing accuracy.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a boring device for processing double gears. The rotating plate is rotated, and the rotating plate drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate on the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The bidirectional threaded rod drives the left and right clamping plates to move toward the middle to clamp the processed product. The second motor is started to rotate, and the second motor drives the second rotating shaft and the boring head to process the processed product. At this time, the third motor rotates to drive the third rotating shaft and the fan blades to rotate to draw out the residue and dust generated by the processing, and transport them to the inner wall of the drawer inside the limit shell through the connecting pipe. The recovery of residue and dust can reduce dust pollution in the workplace, thereby improving the working environment of workers and reducing the health risks caused by inhaling dust.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a boring device for machining double gears according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of a front view;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Mounting table; 11. First vertical plate; 2. Cooling mechanism; 21. Refrigeration box; 22. Fixed pipe; 23. Second vertical plate; 24. Delivery pipe; 25. Piston rod; 26. Third vertical plate; 27. First support plate; 28. First motor; 29. ​​First rotating shaft; 210. Turntable; 211. Turning rod; 212. Gear rocker; 213. Fixed shell; 214. Gear plate; 3. Recovery mechanism; 31. Second supporting plate; 32. Second motor; 33. Second rotating shaft; 34. Boring head; 35. Rectangular groove; 36. Bidirectional threaded rod; 37. Clamp; 38. Rotating plate; 39. Leaking bucket; 310. Leaking net; 311. Connecting pipe; 312. Limiting shell; 313. Drawer; 314. Limiting pipe; 315. Dust net; 316. Fixed plate; 317. Third motor; 318. Third rotating shaft; 319. Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a boring device for double gear processing, comprising a mounting platform 1, a first vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform 1, and further comprising;

[0027] The cooling mechanism 2 includes a refrigeration box 21 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform 1, the front inner wall of the refrigeration box 21 is connected and fixedly connected to a fixed pipe 22, the top inner wall of the fixed pipe 22 is connected and fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 24, the top of the first vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to a second vertical plate 23, the outer wall of the delivery pipe 24 at one end away from the fixed pipe 22 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second motor 32, the inner wall of the fixed pipe 22 is provided with a piston rod 25, the outer wall of the piston rod 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed pipe 22, the top of the mounting platform 1 is fixedly connected to a third vertical plate 26, the right side of the third vertical plate 26 is fixedly connected to a first support plate 27, the top of the first support plate 27 A first motor 28 is fixedly connected, and a first rotating shaft 29 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the third vertical plate 26. The right end of the first rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 28. The purpose of this arrangement is that the refrigeration box 21 produces cold air. At this time, the first motor 28 rotates, and the first motor 28 drives the first rotating shaft 29 and the turntable 210 to rotate. The turntable 210 drives the gear rocker plate 212 to reciprocate left and right on the inner wall of the rotating rod 211. The turntable 210 drives the gear plate 214 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed shell 213. The gear plate 214 drives the piston rod 25 to move on the inner wall of the fixed tube 22, and the cold air is transported to the top of the boring head 34 through the delivery pipe 24 for cooling.

[0028] The left end of the first rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 210, and the left side of the rotating disk 210 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 211. The left side of the third vertical plate 26 is rotatably connected to a gear rocking plate 212, and the top inner wall of the gear rocking plate 212 contacts the outside of the rotating rod 211. The top of the mounting platform 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 213, and the inner wall of the fixed shell 213 is sleeved and slidably connected to a gear plate 214. The left side of the gear plate 214 is fixedly connected to the right end of the piston rod 25, and the top outer wall of the gear plate 214 contacts the gear plate 214. The inner wall of the wheel rocking plate 212 is meshedly connected. The purpose of this arrangement is to drive the first rotating shaft 29 to drive the gear rocking plate 212 to move back and forth through the rotation of the first motor 28. The gear rocking plate 212 drives the gear plate 214 and the piston rod 25 to transport cold air to the top of the boring head 34 through the delivery pipe 24 to achieve a cooling effect. In this way, the heat above the boring head 34 is dissipated in time, and the boring head will not cause thermal deformation due to temperature increase, change the geometric shape and size of the tool, and reduce the impact on the processing accuracy.

[0029] A recovery mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the mounting platform 1, and the recovery mechanism 3 includes a second support plate 31 fixedly connected to the rear end of the first vertical plate 11, a second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate 31, and a second rotating shaft 33 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the first vertical plate 11. The purpose of such a setting is.

[0030] A boring head 34 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rotating shaft 33, and a rectangular groove 35 is opened on the top of the mounting platform 1. A two-way threaded rod 36 is sleeved and threadedly connected to the left inner wall of the rectangular groove 35, and a rotating plate 38 is fixedly connected to the left end of the two-way threaded rod 36. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod 36 are sleeved and threadedly connected with clamping plates 37. The purpose of this arrangement is to rotate the rotating plate 38, and the rotating plate 38 drives the two-way threaded rod 36 to rotate on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 35, and the two-way threaded rod 36 drives the left and right clamping plates 37 to move to the middle to clamp the processed product.

[0031] A leakage bucket 39 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting platform 1, a leakage net 310 is fixedly connected to the top of the leakage bucket 39, the bottom of the leakage bucket 39 is connected and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 311, the top of the bottom of the mounting platform 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting shell 312, the inner wall of the limiting shell 312 is sleeved and slidably connected with a drawer 313, the purpose of this arrangement is that the second motor 32 drives the second rotating shaft 33 and the boring head 34 to process the processed product, at this time, the third motor 317 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 318 and the fan blades 319 to rotate to draw out the residue and dust generated by the processing, and transport them to the inner wall of the drawer 313 inside the limiting shell 312 through the connecting pipe 311.

[0032] The right inner wall of the fixed shell 213 is connected to and fixedly connected with the limiting tube 314. The left and right inner walls of the limiting tube 314 are both sleeved with and fixedly connected with a dustproof net 315. The inner wall of the limiting tube 314 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 316. The purpose of this arrangement is that the dustproof net 315 is used to prevent external debris from affecting the device.

[0033] The inner wall of the fixed plate 316 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a third motor 317, the output end of the third motor 317 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 318, and the left end outer wall of the third rotating shaft 318 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a fan blade 319. The purpose of this arrangement is to start the second motor 32 to rotate, and the second motor 32 drives the second rotating shaft 33 and the boring head 34 to process the processed product.

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, the refrigeration box 21 produces cold air, and the first motor 28 rotates at this time, and the first motor 28 drives the first rotating shaft 29 and the turntable 210 to rotate, and the turntable 210 drives the gear rocking plate 212 to reciprocate left and right on the inner wall of the rotating rod 211, and the turntable 210 drives the gear plate 214 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed shell 213, and the gear plate 214 drives the piston rod 25 to move on the inner wall of the fixed tube 22, and the cold air is transported to the top of the boring head 34 through the delivery pipe 24 for cooling, and the first rotating shaft 29 is driven by the rotation of the first motor 28 to drive the gear rocking plate 212 to reciprocate, and the gear rocking plate 212 drives the gear plate 214 and the piston rod 25 to transport the cold air to the top of the boring head 34 through the delivery pipe 24 to achieve a cooling effect, so that the heat above the boring head 34 is dissipated in time, and the boring head will not be thermally deformed due to the temperature increase, and the geometric shape and size of the tool will be changed, thereby reducing the impact on the processing accuracy.

[0035] When using the device, rotate the rotating plate 38, and the rotating plate 38 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 36 to rotate on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 35. The bidirectional threaded rod 36 drives the left and right clamps 37 to move toward the middle to clamp the processed product. Start the second motor 32 to rotate, and the second motor 32 drives the second rotating shaft 33 and the boring head 34 to process the processed product. At this time, the third motor 317 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 318 and the fan blades 319 to rotate to draw out the residue and dust generated by the processing, and transport them to the inner wall of the drawer 313 inside the limit shell 312 through the connecting pipe 311. The recovery of residue and dust can reduce dust pollution in the workplace, thereby improving the working environment of workers and reducing the health risks caused by inhaling dust. The staff disposes of the residue and dust by sliding the drawer 313.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A boring device for machining double gears, comprising a mounting platform (1), a first vertical plate (11) being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform (1), characterized in that: Also includes; A cooling mechanism (2), the cooling mechanism (2) comprising a refrigeration box (21) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform (1), the front inner wall of the refrigeration box (21) being connected and fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (22), the top inner wall of the fixed pipe (22) being connected and fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (24), the top of the first vertical plate (11) being fixedly connected to a second vertical plate (23), the outer wall of one end of the delivery pipe (24) away from the fixed pipe (22) being sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second motor (32), the inner wall of the fixed pipe (22) being connected to the inner wall of the fixed pipe (22) A piston rod (25) is arranged on the wall, the outer wall of the piston rod (25) contacts the inner wall of the fixed tube (22), the top of the mounting platform (1) is fixedly connected with a third vertical plate (26), the right side of the third vertical plate (26) is fixedly connected with a first support plate (27), the top of the first support plate (27) is fixedly connected with a first motor (28), the left inner wall of the third vertical plate (26) is sleeved with and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (29), the right end of the first rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (28).

2. The boring equipment for double gear machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the first rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (210), the left side of the rotating disk (210) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (211), the left side of the third vertical plate (26) is rotatably connected to a gear rocking plate (212), the top inner wall of the gear rocking plate (212) is in contact with the outside of the rotating rod (211), the top of the mounting platform (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (213), the inner wall of the fixed shell (213) is sleeved and slidably connected to a gear plate (214), the left side of the gear plate (214) is fixedly connected to the right end of the piston rod (25), and the top outer wall of the gear plate (214) is meshingly connected to the inner wall of the gear rocking plate (212).

3. The boring equipment for double gear machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A recovery mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the mounting platform (1), and the recovery mechanism (3) comprises a second support plate (31) fixedly connected to the rear end of the first vertical plate (11), a second motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate (31), and a second rotating shaft (33) is sleeved on the inner wall of the front end of the first vertical plate (11) and rotatably connected.

4. The boring equipment for double gear machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the second rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a boring head (34); a rectangular groove (35) is provided on the top of the mounting platform (1); a bidirectional threaded rod (36) is sleeved on the left inner wall of the rectangular groove (35) and is threadedly connected; a rotating plate (38) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (36); and clamping plates (37) are sleeved on the left and right outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rod (36) and are threadedly connected.

5. The boring equipment for double gear machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A leakage bucket (39) is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting platform (1); a leakage net (310) is fixedly connected to the top of the leakage bucket (39); the bottom of the leakage bucket (39) is connected to and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (311); the top of the bottom of the mounting platform (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting shell (312); and a drawer (313) is sleeved on and slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (312).

6. The boring equipment for double gear machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right inner wall of the fixed shell (213) is communicated with and fixedly connected to a limit tube (314), the left and right inner walls of the limit tube (314) are both sleeved with and fixedly connected to a dustproof net (315), and the inner wall of the limit tube (314) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (316).

7. The boring equipment for double gear machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third motor (317) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (316); a third rotating shaft (318) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (317); and a fan blade (319) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the third rotating shaft (318).

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