A haze treating and lighting integrated device is characterized by mainly comprising a haze monitoring device (1), a city water supply pipeline (2), a branch water pipe (3), a maintenance control window (4), a pressurization pump (5), a valve (6), a spherical spray head (7), a lightning rod (8), a street lamp (9) and a street rod (10). The haze monitoring device is used for monitoring the PM2.5 concentration value, the pressurization pump (5) is started when the concentration value is larger than a set value, pumped high-pressure water enters the spherical spray head (7) through the valve (6), spherical water mist is sprayed, and then haze treatment is realized. The device has both the haze prevention and control function and the road lighting function, and automation of haze prevention and control and automation of sprinkling irrigation of greening trees on the two sides of the road are facilitated.