Electronic equipment assembling device

By designing an electronic equipment assembly device for mobile phone assembly, the problems of high labor costs, low accuracy and efficiency in the assembly process of mobile phone sub-screen and half-module are solved, and a more efficient and accurate assembly process is achieved.

CN222626776UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323474441.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of mobile phone sub-screen and half mold, labor costs are high, assembly accuracy and efficiency are low.

Method used

An electronic equipment assembly device is designed, including a base, pallet and positioning fixture. The base is used to place the components to be assembled, the pallet is provided with a bracket for placing the display components, and the positioning fixture realizes precise alignment and fixation of the display components and the components to be assembled through the flip plate.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, labor costs are significantly reduced, assembly accuracy and efficiency are improved, and assembly process of secondary screen and half mold is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic equipment assembling device which comprises a base, a supporting plate and a positioning jig, and the base is used for placing a component to be assembled; the supporting plate is assembled on the base, the supporting plate is provided with a supporting groove used for containing a display component, and the supporting groove is arranged right opposite to a component to be assembled; the positioning jig comprises a base plate, a positioning plate and a turnover plate, the positioning plate is arranged on the base plate and used for fixing the base, the turnover plate is rotationally assembled on the base plate and used for fixing the display component, the turnover plate is provided with a placing position and an assembling position, the display component can be placed and fixed on the turnover plate at the placing position, and the display component can be assembled on the turnover plate at the assembling position. The overturning plate is overturned to the position above the supporting plate, and the display component is embedded into the supporting groove so that alignment and assembly of the display component and the component to be assembled can be achieved. According to the electronic equipment assembling device, assembling of the auxiliary screen and the half mold is facilitated, the labor cost is low, and the assembling precision and the assembling efficiency are high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment processing, in particular to an electronic equipment assembling device. Background Art

[0002] Mobile phones are a type of communication device that facilitates people's communication. At present, mobile phones have gone through 3G and 4G and have developed into the 5G era. Existing mobile phones also integrate functions such as shooting, positioning, navigation, and entertainment, and have become one of the essential devices in people's daily lives. During the production process of mobile phones, the secondary screen and the half mold of the mobile phone need to be assembled. During the assembly process, one person needs to hold the secondary screen and one person needs to hold the half mold for manual assembly. The overall labor cost is high, and the assembly accuracy and efficiency are low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model proposes an electronic device assembly device, which facilitates the assembly of the secondary screen and the half-mold, has low labor costs, and high assembly accuracy and efficiency.

[0005] The electronic equipment assembly device of the embodiment of the utility model comprises:

[0006] A base, the base being used to place components to be assembled;

[0007] A support plate and a positioning fixture, wherein the support plate is assembled on the base, and the support plate is provided with a bracket for placing the display component, and the bracket is arranged opposite to the component to be assembled;

[0008] The positioning fixture comprises a base plate, a positioning plate and a flip plate, wherein the positioning plate is arranged on the base plate and used to fix the base, the flip plate is rotatably assembled on the base plate and used to fix the display component, and the flip plate has a placement position and an assembly position;

[0009] When the flip plate is located at the placement position, the flip plate is located at one side of the support plate and is arranged to intersect with the support plate so that the display component is placed on the flip plate, and the bracket is exposed so that the display component is embedded in the bracket;

[0010] When the flip plate is located at the assembly position, the flip plate is flipped over to be above the support plate and arranged parallel to the support plate, and the display component is aligned with the component to be assembled through the flipping of the flip plate.

[0011] The electronic device assembly device of the embodiment of the utility model facilitates the assembly of the secondary screen and the half-mold, has low labor cost, and high assembly accuracy and efficiency.

[0012] In some embodiments, the positioning plate can be slidably assembled on the base plate and has an assembly position during the sliding process, in which the positioning plate is arranged opposite to the flip plate in the assembly position.

[0013] In some embodiments, one of the base plate and the positioning plate is provided with a guide rail, and the other of the base plate is provided with a guide groove, and the positioning plate is slidably assembled with the base plate through the cooperation of the guide rail and the guide groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, a first stop portion and a second stop portion are provided on the substrate, and the first stop portion and the second stop portion are arranged at intervals in the sliding direction of the positioning plate. The first stop portion is used to stop with the positioning plate so that the positioning plate can be positioned in the assembly position, and the second stop portion is used to stop with the positioning plate to prevent the positioning plate from slipping off the substrate.

[0015] In some embodiments, a plurality of first suction cups are disposed on the base, and the components to be assembled are fixed to the base via the first suction cups.

[0016] In some embodiments, the base is provided with an assembly groove for embedding the components to be assembled, the bottom surface of the assembly groove is provided with positioning holes for positioning the components to be assembled, and the first suction cup is arranged on the bottom surface of the assembly groove.

[0017] In some embodiments, a slide groove is provided on the base, and a sliding portion is provided on the support plate, and the support plate is slidably assembled with the base through the cooperation of the sliding portion and the slide groove.

[0018] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a limiting portion, the limiting portion is provided at the end of the slide groove, and the limiting portion is used to stop with the sliding portion to achieve positioning of the support plate.

[0019] In some embodiments, the positioning plate is provided with two limit blocks arranged diagonally, the circumferential edge of the base is provided with a groove, and the limit blocks are fitted in the groove to achieve positioning constraints on the base and the positioning plate.

[0020] In some embodiments, a second suction cup is provided on the flip plate, and the display component is fixed to the flip plate via the second suction cup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electronic equipment assembly device in use according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A front perspective schematic diagram of an electronic device assembly device.

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positioning fixture.

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle base.

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Assembly diagram of the middle base, support plate, display components, and components to be assembled Figure 1 .

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Assembly diagram of the middle base, support plate, display components, and components to be assembled Figure 2 .

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] Base 1; assembly groove 11; first suction cup 12; positioning hole 13; slide groove 14; limit portion 15; groove 16;

[0029] Support plate 2; bracket 21; sliding portion 22;

[0030] Positioning fixture 3; base plate 31; guide rail 311; second stopper 312; first stopper 313; positioning plate 32; guide groove 321; limit block 322; flip plate 33; second suction cup 331; column 34;

[0031] Parts to be assembled 4;

[0032] Display component 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the electronic device assembly device of the embodiment of the utility model includes a base 1, a support plate 2 and a positioning fixture 3. The electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet or other electronic device, and of course it can also be other electronic devices that require screen assembly. It should be noted that the electronic device of the embodiment of the utility model can be a foldable mobile phone, and the foldable mobile phone can include a foldable part to be assembled 4 and a display part 5. The part to be assembled can be a half mold of the electronic device, and the display part can be a secondary screen of the electronic device.

[0035] The base 1 is used to place the components 4 to be assembled, for example Figure 4 As shown, the base 1 can be generally in the shape of a flat plate, and a mounting groove 11 can be provided on the top side of the base 1, the notch of the mounting groove 11 faces upward, and the groove shape of the mounting groove 11 can be adapted to the shape of the component 4 to be assembled (which can be regarded as a semi-finished product of the electronic device during the assembly process). When in use, the component 4 to be assembled can be directly placed in the mounting groove 11 of the base 1.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the support plate 2 can be generally in the shape of a flat plate, and the support plate 2 is assembled on the base 1. For example, the support plate 2 can be detachably assembled on the base 1, and can be specifically installed and fixed with the base 1 by fixing methods such as sliding assembly and clamping. A bracket 21 can be provided on the top side of the support plate 2, and the notch of the bracket 21 faces upward, and the groove shape of the bracket 21 can be adapted to the shape of the display component 5. When the display component 5 and the component 4 to be assembled are assembled, the display component 5 can be placed in the bracket 21. When the support plate 2 and the base 1 are assembled in place, the bracket 21 can be located directly above the component 4 to be assembled and arranged directly opposite to the component 4 to be assembled.

[0037] It should be noted that the setting of the support plate 2 can support the display component 5, avoiding the situation where the display component 5 is directly placed on the component to be assembled 4, thereby avoiding the situation where the screen or display component 5 is easily damaged, and playing a supporting and protective role.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the positioning fixture 3 includes a substrate 31, a positioning plate 32 and a flip plate 33, wherein the substrate 31, the positioning plate 32 and the flip plate 33 can all be flat plates, the substrate 31 can be placed horizontally, and the positioning plate 32 can be installed above the substrate 31. The flip plate 33 is rotatably assembled on the substrate 31 and is used to fix the display component 5, for example, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of columns 34 may be provided on the base plate 31 , and both the left and right sides of the flip plate 33 may be rotatably assembled with the corresponding columns 34 via a pivot.

[0039] During the rotation of the flip plate 33, the flip plate 33 has a placement position and an assembly position. When the flip plate 33 rotates to the placement position, as shown in FIG. Figures 1 to 3 The flip plate 33 is in the position shown in the middle. At this time, the flip plate 33 is arranged tilted generally from the front upper to the rear lower, and the tilt angle of the flip plate 33 can be 45 degrees. The display component 5 can be directly placed and fixed on the flip plate 33.

[0040] After the component 4 to be assembled and the display component 5 are both in place, the flip plate 33 can be rotated and flipped to the assembly position. At this time, the flip plate 33 is roughly switched to a horizontal position and buckled on top of the pallet 2. As a result, the display component 5 can be embedded in the bracket 21 of the pallet 2, so that the display component 5 can be located directly above the component 4 to be assembled, thereby achieving precise alignment of the display component 5 and the component 4 to be assembled.

[0041] It should be noted that after the display component 5 and the assembly component 4 are aligned, the cable between the display component 5 and the assembly component 4 can be manually pulled down, and then the connector on the cable (which can be a BTB connector) can be snapped on, and then the steel sheet can be installed and pressed onto the cable, thereby achieving the pressing and fixing of the cable, and the steel sheet can be fixed to the assembly component 4 by screws, thereby achieving the assembly of the display component 5 and the cable of the assembly component 4.

[0042] The electronic device assembly device of the embodiment of the utility model facilitates the alignment and assembly of the display component 5 and the component to be assembled 4, improves the convenience of assembly, avoids the situation in the related art where two people are required to hold the assembly by hand, resulting in high labor costs, and also ensures the accuracy of assembly and improves the efficiency of assembly.

[0043] In some embodiments, the positioning plate 32 is slidably mounted on the base plate 31 and has a mounting position during the sliding process, for example, Figure 1 As shown, the positioning plate 32 can slide back and forth in the front and rear directions relative to the base plate 31. During the sliding process, the positioning plate 32 has an assembly position, which can be the last position of the positioning plate 32 moving backward. In the assembly position, the flip plate 33 in the assembly position can be arranged opposite to the positioning plate 32 in the up and down directions, thereby facilitating the assembly of the display component 5 and the component to be assembled 4.

[0044] When the display component 5 and the component to be assembled 4 are assembled, the display component 5 and the flip plate 33 can be released. At this time, the display component 5 can be embedded in the bracket 21 of the pallet 2, and then the flip plate 33 can be rotated and reset to the placement position. Finally, the whole formed by the pallet 2, the display component 5, the base 1, the component to be assembled 4, and the positioning plate 32 can be pushed forward and moved to the forwardmost position that can be moved, thereby facilitating the removal of the whole formed by the base 1, the component to be assembled 4, the pallet 2, and the display component 5, and then facilitating the loading to the screen assembly machine and completing the subsequent assembly of the display component 5.

[0045] In some embodiments, one of the base plate 31 and the positioning plate 32 is provided with a guide rail 311 , and the other is provided with a guide groove 321 , and the positioning plate 32 is slidably assembled with the base plate 31 through the cooperation of the guide rail 311 and the guide groove 321 .

[0046] For example, Figure 2 As shown, two guide rails 311 may be installed on the base plate 31, and both guide rails 311 extend in the front-to-back direction, and the two guide rails 311 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the left-right direction. A plurality of guide grooves 321 may be provided on the bottom side of the positioning plate 32, and the plurality of guide grooves 321 may be divided into two groups, wherein one group of guide grooves 321 may be guided to be assembled on one guide rail 311, and the other group of guide grooves 321 may be guided to be assembled on another guide rail 311. When in use, the position of the positioning plate 32 may be switched by pushing the positioning plate 32 to move along the guide rail 311, thereby facilitating the alignment and assembly of the display component 5 and the component to be assembled 4.

[0047] It should be noted that the two guide rails 311 can be arranged between the columns 34 on the left and right sides of the base plate 31, so that the positioning plate 32 can slide between the columns 34, thereby improving the compactness of the assembly and also playing a certain protective role.

[0048] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, a first stop portion 313 and a second stop portion 312 are provided on the base plate 31, and the first stop portion 313 and the second stop portion 312 are arranged at intervals in the sliding direction of the positioning plate 32, wherein two first stop portions 313 can be provided, and the two first stop portions 313 can be respectively arranged at the rear ends of the two guide rails 311.

[0049] When in use, the two first stopping portions 313 can cooperate with the guide groove 321 on the positioning plate 32, so as to prevent the positioning plate 32 from slipping off the guide rail 311 on the one hand, and on the other hand, the positioning plate 32 can be positioned by stopping with the guide groove 321, thereby ensuring the precise alignment of the display component 5 and the component to be assembled 4.

[0050] The second stopping portion 312 can be arranged between the two guide rails 311, and the second stopping portion 312 can be integrally formed on the top side of the positioning plate 32. When the positioning plate 32 slides forward, the second stopping portion 312 can stop and limit with the front edge of the positioning plate 32, thereby preventing the positioning plate 32 from slipping off the front side of the guide rail 311.

[0051] In some embodiments, a plurality of first suction cups 12 are provided on the base, and the components 4 to be assembled are fixed to the base 1 through the first suction cups 12. Figure 4 As shown, four first suction cups 12 may be provided, and the four first suction cups 12 may be roughly distributed at the four corner positions of the bottom surface of the assembly groove 11. When the component 4 to be assembled is placed in the assembly groove 11, the component 4 to be assembled may be sucked and fixed by the four first suction cups 12, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the component 4 to be assembled in the assembly groove 11.

[0052] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the assembly groove 11 is provided with a positioning hole 13 for positioning the component 4 to be assembled, and the first suction cup 12 is provided on the bottom surface of the assembly groove 11. Figure 4 As shown, two positioning holes 13 can be provided, and the two positioning holes 13 can be spaced apart in the front-to-back direction. When the component 4 to be assembled is loaded into the dispensing equipment, the protrusions on the component 4 to be assembled can extend into the corresponding positioning holes 13, thereby improving the position accuracy of the component 4 to be assembled, and further ensuring the accuracy of the dispensing position.

[0053] In some embodiments, a slide groove 14 is provided on the base 1 , and a sliding portion 22 is provided on the support plate 2 . The support plate 2 is slidably assembled with the base 1 through the cooperation between the sliding portion 22 and the slide groove 14 .

[0054] For example, Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the base 1 may be provided with two slide grooves 14, both of which extend in the left-right direction, and one of the two slide grooves 14 may extend along the rear edge of the base 1, and the other may extend along the front edge of the base 1. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the sliding portion 22 can be integrally formed on the bottom side of the support plate 2, the sliding portion 22 can be in the shape of a vertical plate and two sliding portions 22 can be provided, the two sliding portions 22 can both extend along the left-right direction, and the two sliding portions 22 can be arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the front-back direction.

[0055] When installing the support plate 2, the two sliding parts 22 can be respectively inserted into the two sliding grooves 14 from the right side of the base 1. The relative sliding of the two sliding parts 22 in the sliding grooves 14 can firstly realize the sliding assembly of the support plate 2 and the base 1, and also ensure the overall structural stability of the sliding assembly.

[0056] In some embodiments, the base 1 is provided with a limiting portion 15, which is provided at the end of the slide groove 14, and the limiting portion 15 is used to block with the sliding portion 22 to achieve the positioning of the support plate 2. Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the limiting part 15 can be integrally formed with the base 1, and two limiting parts 15 can be provided, and the two limiting parts 15 can be provided at the right ends of the two slide grooves 14 in a one-to-one correspondence. When the support plate 2 is assembled on the base 1, the two sliding parts 22 can respectively cooperate with the two limiting parts 15 to prevent the support plate 2 from slipping off the base 1 on the one hand, and can also play a positioning effect on the other hand, so that the bracket 21 can be aligned with the component 4 to be assembled on the base 1.

[0057] In some embodiments, the positioning plate 32 is provided with two limit blocks 322 arranged diagonally, and the circumferential edge of the base 1 is provided with a groove 16 , and the limit blocks 322 fit in the groove 16 to achieve positioning constraints on the base 1 and the positioning plate 32 .

[0058] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the limit block 322 can be L-shaped, and two limit blocks 322 can be provided. The two limit blocks 322 can be respectively arranged at the front and rear corners and the left rear corner of the positioning plate 32, and two grooves 16 can be provided on the base 1. The groove shape of the two grooves 16 is adapted to the shape of the limit block 322, and the two grooves 16 are both located at the bottom corners of the base 1.

[0059] When the base 1 is installed, the two limit blocks 322 can be embedded in the two grooves 16 in a one-to-one correspondence, so as to realize the positioning constraint of the base 1 and improve the assembly accuracy of the base 1 and the positioning plate 32.

[0060] In some embodiments, the flip plate 33 is provided with a second suction cup 331, and the display component 5 is fixed to the flip plate 33 via the second suction cup 331. Figure 3 As shown, two second suction cups 331 may be provided, and the two second suction cups 331 may be spaced apart in the left-right direction. When the display component 5 is placed on the flip plate 33, the display component 5 may be sucked and fixed by the two second suction cups 331, thereby satisfying the subsequent use requirements of synchronously flipping the display component 5 and the flip plate 33.

[0061] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments made by a person of ordinary skill in the art are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic equipment assembly device, characterized in that: include: A base, the base being used to place components to be assembled; A support plate and a positioning fixture, wherein the support plate is assembled on the base, and the support plate is provided with a bracket for placing the display component, and the bracket is arranged opposite to the component to be assembled; The positioning fixture comprises a base plate, a positioning plate and a flip plate, wherein the positioning plate is arranged on the base plate and used to fix the base, the flip plate is rotatably assembled on the base plate and used to fix the display component, and the flip plate has a placement position and an assembly position; When the flip plate is located at the placement position, the flip plate is located at one side of the support plate and is arranged to intersect with the support plate so that the display component is placed on the flip plate, and the bracket is exposed so that the display component is embedded in the bracket; When the flip plate is located at the assembly position, the flip plate is flipped over to be above the support plate and arranged parallel to the support plate, and the display component is aligned with the component to be assembled through the flipping of the flip plate.

2. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate is slidably mounted on the base plate and has an assembly position during the sliding process. In the assembly position, the positioning plate is arranged opposite to the flip plate in the assembly position.

3. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the base plate and the positioning plate is provided with a guide rail, and the other of the base plate is provided with a guide groove. The positioning plate is slidably assembled with the base plate through the cooperation of the guide rail and the guide groove.

4. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The substrate is provided with a first stop portion and a second stop portion, and the first stop portion and the second stop portion are arranged at intervals in the sliding direction of the positioning plate. The first stop portion is used to stop with the positioning plate so that the positioning plate can be positioned in the assembly position, and the second stop portion is used to stop with the positioning plate to prevent the positioning plate from slipping off the substrate.

5. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a plurality of first suction cups, and the components to be assembled are fixed to the base via the first suction cups.

6. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base is provided with an assembly groove for embedding the components to be assembled. The bottom surface of the assembly groove is provided with positioning holes for positioning the components to be assembled. The first suction cup is arranged on the bottom surface of the assembly groove.

7. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a slide groove, the support plate is provided with a sliding portion, and the support plate is slidably assembled with the base through the cooperation of the sliding portion and the slide groove.

8. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base is provided with a limiting portion, the limiting portion is arranged at the end of the sliding groove, and the limiting portion is used to block with the sliding portion to achieve positioning of the supporting plate.

9. The electronic device assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate is provided with two diagonally arranged limiting blocks, the circumferential edge of the base is provided with a groove, and the limiting blocks are fitted in the groove to achieve positioning constraints on the base and the positioning plate.

10. The electronic device assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The flip plate is provided with a second suction cup, and the display component is fixed to the flip plate via the second suction cup.