Organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, and discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, which comprises a fermentation box, a sealing plate arranged at the lower end of the fermentation box, a rubber strip adhered to one end of the sealing plate, a stirring motor arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fermentation box, and a stirring rod mounted at the output end of the stirring motor. Servo motors are fixedly mounted on two sides of the fermentation box. According to the technical scheme, the first pull rope can drive the stirring motor to move upwards, so that the stirring motor and the stirring rod are pulled to the feed port of the fermentation box, the stirring rod is further convenient to maintain, fermented organic fertilizer is further convenient to discharge after the stirring rod is separated from the interior of the fermentation box, and the fermentation efficiency is improved. And in the release process of a second pull rope, a sealing plate is matched with the dead weight of a balancing weight to rotate downwards, so that the sealing plate below the fermentation box is rotationally opened, and the bottom of the fermentation box is completely opened, thereby facilitating the discharge of the fermented organic fertilizer and avoiding the blockage of a discharge pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting. Background Art

[0002] In the process of planting crops, it is necessary to increase the application of organic fertilizer. It can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has a long fertilizer effect. It can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the soil, and increase crop yield and quality. It is the main nutrient for green food production. At the same time, organic fertilizer can improve soil permeability and play a role in fertilizing the soil. Therefore, the fermentation of organic fertilizer is essential; the current fermentation devices basically ferment directly by composting fertilizers.

[0003] After searching, the publication number is (CN214400297U), which discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, including a box body, a first feed port is arranged at the top center of the box body, and a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the first feed port, an opening is arranged on one side of the box body, a crushing chamber is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the box body and corresponding to the opening, the two ends of the center of the crushing chamber are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the box body, and a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod.

[0004] When implementing this technical solution, at least the following defects still exist: although the utility model can pile up the composted organic fertilizer for stirring and fermenting, thus improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer after fermentation is easily blocked when discharged from the discharge pipe, and the stirring rod is inconvenient to clean, which urgently needs to be improved. Therefore, we propose an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, comprising a fermentation box, a sealing plate is provided at the lower end of the fermentation box, a rubber strip is bonded to one end of the sealing plate, a stirring motor is provided at the middle part of the upper end of the fermentation box, a stirring rod is installed at the output end of the stirring motor, servo motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the fermentation box, a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor, a first wire drum and a second wire drum are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod, and the outer side walls of the first wire drum and the second wire drum are respectively wound with a first pull rope and a second pull rope.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first pull rope can drive the stirring motor to move upward, thereby pulling the stirring motor and the stirring rod to the feed port of the fermentation box, which is further convenient for maintenance of the stirring rod. After the stirring rod is separated from the inside of the fermentation box, it is further convenient to discharge the fermented organic fertilizer. In addition, during the release process of the second pull rope, the sealing plate can be rotated downward in cooperation with the deadweight of the counterweight block, so that the lower sealing plate of the fermentation box is rotated and opened, and the bottom of the fermentation box is completely opened, thereby facilitating the discharge of the fermented organic fertilizer and avoiding blockage in the discharge pipe.

[0008] Optionally, the free ends of the first pull rope and the second pull rope are fixedly connected to the sealing plate and the stirring motor respectively, and the winding directions of the first pull rope and the second pull rope are opposite.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first pull rope cooperates with the second pull rope, thereby facilitating the pulling of the stirring motor and the sealing plate, and further facilitating the discharge of organic fertilizers and the maintenance of the fermentation equipment.

[0010] Optionally, a counterweight block is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sealing plate, and the counterweight blocks are symmetrically arranged.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to increase the deadweight of the sealing plate by setting a counterweight block, thereby facilitating the sealing plate to rotate downward.

[0012] Optionally, both sides of the stirring motor are slidably connected to the upper end of the fermentation box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring motor is conveniently connected to the fermentation box through sliding, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the stirring motor.

[0014] Optionally, the sealing plate is symmetrically arranged, and the other end of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fermentation box via a hinge.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to seal the bottom of the fermentation box through the sealing plate, and the rotating setting facilitates the opening or closing of the sealing plate.

[0016] Optionally, the size of the stirring rod is smaller than the size of the feed inlet of the fermentation box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to avoid the stirring rod from getting in the way during its upward movement, thereby facilitating maintenance of the stirring rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The technical solution of the present application, through the fermentation box, sealing plate, rubber strip, stirring rod, servo motor, first pull rope, second pull rope and counterweight block, can enable the first pull rope to drive the stirring motor to move upward, thereby pulling the stirring motor and the stirring rod to the feed port of the fermentation box, further facilitating the maintenance of the stirring rod, and further facilitating the discharge of fermented organic fertilizer after the stirring rod is separated from the inside of the fermentation box. In addition, during the release process of the second pull rope, the sealing plate can be rotated downward in cooperation with the dead weight of the counterweight block, so that the lower sealing plate of the fermentation box can be rotated and opened, and the bottom of the fermentation box is completely opened, thereby facilitating the discharge of fermented organic fertilizer and avoiding blockage in the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A of an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Fermentation box; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Rubber strip; 13. Stirring motor; 14. Stirring rod; 2. Servo motor; 21. Transmission rod; 22. First bobbin; 23. Second bobbin; 24. First pull rope; 25. Second pull rope; 3. Counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, comprising a fermentation box 1, a sealing plate 11 is arranged at the lower end of the fermentation box 1, a rubber strip 12 is bonded to one end of the sealing plate 11, a stirring motor 13 is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the fermentation box 1, a stirring rod 14 is installed at the output end of the stirring motor 13, servo motors 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fermentation box 1, a transmission rod 21 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 2, a first wire drum 22 and a second wire drum 23 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod 21, and the outer side walls of the first wire drum 22 and the second wire drum 23 are respectively wound with a first pull rope 24 and a second pull rope 24. Two pull ropes 25, both sides of the stirring motor 13 are slidably connected to the upper end of the fermentation box 1, which is convenient for the sliding connection between the stirring motor 13 and the fermentation box 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the stirring motor 13, and the sealing plate 11 is symmetrically arranged, and the other end of the sealing plate 11 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fermentation box 1 through a hinge, which is convenient for closing the bottom of the fermentation box 1 through the sealing plate 11, and the rotating setting facilitates the opening or closing of the sealing plate 11. The size of the stirring rod 14 is smaller than the size of the feed port of the fermentation box 1, so as to avoid the stirring rod 14 from getting in the way during the upward movement, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the stirring rod 14.

[0025] The free ends of the first pull rope 24 and the second pull rope 25 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 11 and the stirring motor 13 respectively, and the winding directions of the first pull rope 24 and the second pull rope 25 are opposite. Through the cooperation of the first pull rope 24 and the second pull rope 25, it is convenient to pull the stirring motor 13 and the sealing plate 11, and further facilitate the discharge of organic fertilizer and the maintenance of the fermentation equipment.

[0026] A counterweight block 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sealing plate 11, and the counterweight blocks 3 are symmetrically arranged, so that the deadweight of the sealing plate 11 can be increased conveniently through the arrangement of the counterweight blocks 3, thereby facilitating the sealing plate 11 to rotate downward.

[0027] During discharge, the servo motor 2 is first turned on, and the servo motor 2 drives the transmission rod 21 to rotate forward. The first bobbin 22 on the transmission rod 21 reels the first pull rope 24, and the second bobbin 23 releases the second pull rope 25. The first pull rope 24 drives the stirring motor 13 to move upward, thereby pulling the stirring motor 13 and the stirring rod 14 to the feed port of the fermentation box 1, which is further convenient for maintenance of the stirring rod 14. After the stirring rod 14 is separated from the inside of the fermentation box 1, it is further convenient to discharge the fermented organic fertilizer. At the same time, during the release of the second pull rope 25, the sealing plate 11 rotates downward in accordance with the deadweight of the counterweight block 3, so that the sealing plate 11 below the fermentation box 1 rotates and opens, and the bottom of the fermentation box 1 is completely opened, thereby facilitating the discharge of the fermented organic fertilizer and avoiding blockage in the discharge pipe.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, comprising a fermentation box, characterized in that: A sealing plate is provided at the lower end of the fermentation box, a rubber strip is bonded to one end of the sealing plate, a stirring motor is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the fermentation box, a stirring rod is installed at the output end of the stirring motor, servo motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the fermentation box, a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor, a first wire drum and a second wire drum are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod, the outer side walls of the first wire drum and the second wire drum are respectively wound with a first pull rope and a second pull rope, the free ends of the first pull rope and the second pull rope are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing plate and the stirring motor, and the winding directions of the first pull rope and the second pull rope are opposite.

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sealing plate, and the counterweight is symmetrically arranged.

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the stirring motor are slidably connected to the upper end of the fermentation box.

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plates are symmetrically arranged, and the other end of the sealing plates is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fermentation box via a hinge.

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the stirring rod is smaller than the size of the feed inlet of the fermentation box.

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