Full-automatic fabric flat grinding instrument

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By designing a fully automatic fabric flat grinder, the automated wear resistance test of textile materials is achieved using components such as motors, rockers and mobile racks, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and low accuracy caused by manual testing, and improves the testing efficiency and accuracy.

CN222652776UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21WEIHAI YUNLONG COMPOSITE TEXTILE MATERIALS CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421065180.7
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-05-16
Publication Date: 2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration: 2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wear resistance performance test of existing textile materials mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor intensity and low test accuracy.

Method used

A fully automatic fabric flat grinder is designed to achieve automated wear resistance testing of textile materials by setting up a second motor, rocker, slider, mobile rack and grinding head assembly.

Benefits of technology

Automatic wear resistance testing of textile materials is realized, which reduces workers' labor intensity, improves the accuracy of the test, and simplifies the fabric material replacement process and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic fabric flat grinding instrument which comprises a base, an end cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the base, a rocker is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the end, away from the output end of the second motor, of the rocker. A first moving frame and a second moving frame are arranged in the base. When the fabric material grinding device is used, a fabric material to be tested is fixed on the material grinding table, then the second motor works, the first moving frame can be driven to move back and forth and the second moving frame can move left and right under the cooperation of the rocker and the sliding rod, and the first moving frame can move to drive the grinding head assembly to move. The movement of the second moving frame can drive the material grinding table to move, so that the wear resistance of the textile material can be automatically tested, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and meanwhile, the test accuracy is also improved.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric flat grinding, in particular to a full-automatic fabric flat grinding device. Background Art

[0002] The wear resistance of textile materials is crucial to the quality and service life of products. Therefore, it is necessary to test the surface structure of textiles that are subjected to scrubbing during use, that is, to test and evaluate the wear resistance of various textile materials. Through evaluation and testing, people can understand different fabrics and use them effectively in production.

[0003] At present, when textile materials are tested for wear resistance, they are all tested by manually holding a grinding head on the textile materials. Although this achieves the test effect, manual testing not only increases the labor intensity of workers, but also affects the accuracy of the test. Therefore, it is necessary to design a fully automatic fabric flat grinding instrument. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a full-automatic fabric flat grinding machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to an end cover, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rocker, and the upper end of the rocker away from the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a sliding rod; a first movable frame and a second movable frame are arranged inside the base, the second movable frame is located at the upper end of the first movable frame, a sliding hole is provided on the upper end surface of the first movable frame, and the sliding hole and the sliding rod are slidably connected; a second sliding groove is provided on the lower end surface of the second movable frame, and the second sliding groove and the sliding rod are slidably connected, and the upper ends of the first movable frame and the second movable frame both pass through the end cover and are slidably connected to the end cover;

[0006] The upper end of the first mobile frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is provided with a power mechanism, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the support frame, and the power mechanism is used to provide power to the lifting mechanism;

[0007] The upper end of the second movable frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an abrasive table, the upper end of the abrasive table is provided with a grinding head assembly, and the supporting frame is connected to the grinding head assembly via a lifting mechanism.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A first guide rod is fixedly connected inside the base, a first guide seat is slidably connected to a circumferential surface of the first guide rod, and an upper end of the first guide seat is fixedly connected to the first moving frame.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A second guide rod is fixedly connected inside the base, a second guide seat is slidably connected to a circumferential surface of the second guide rod, and an upper end of the second guide seat is fixedly connected to the second movable frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod, a first sliding groove and a moving seat. The inner walls on both sides of the support frame are provided with a first sliding groove. A screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first sliding groove. The upper end of the screw rod passes through the support frame and is rotatably connected to the support frame. The circumferential surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the moving seat, and the moving seat is slidably connected to the first sliding groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The power mechanism includes a first motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt. The upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through the support frame and is rotatably connected to the support frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The grinding head assembly includes a connecting rod, a sample weight and a grinding head. The connecting rod is slidably connected inside the movable seat. The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sample weight via a thread, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the grinding head via a thread.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A control panel is arranged inside the front end of the base.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Compared with the prior art, the fully automatic fabric flat grinding instrument fixes the fabric material to be tested on the grinding table by setting a second motor, a rocker, a slide bar, a first mobile frame, a second mobile frame, a mounting plate, an abrasive table and a grinding head assembly, and then the second motor works. At this time, with the cooperation of the rocker and the slide bar, the first mobile frame can be driven to move forward and backward, and the second mobile frame can be driven to move left and right. The movement of the first mobile frame can drive the grinding head assembly to move, and the movement of the second mobile frame can drive the abrasive table to move. In this way, the wear resistance test of the textile material can be automatically performed, which not only reduces the labor intensity of the workers, but also improves the accuracy of the test.

[0022] 2. Compared with the prior art, this fully automatic fabric flat grinder, by setting a screw rod, a first slide groove and a movable seat, the rotation of the screw rod can drive the movable seat to slide inside the first slide groove, so that the grinding head can be driven away from the grinding table. After the grinding head is away from the grinding table for a certain distance, it is convenient for workers to replace the fabric material on the grinding table, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after front view section;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the right side section.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. End cover; 3. Control panel; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Abrasive table; 6. Lifting mechanism; 601. Screw; 602. First slide groove; 603. Moving seat; 7. Grinding head assembly; 701. Connecting rod; 702. Sample weight; 703. Grinding head; 8. Power mechanism; 801. First motor; 802. Driving wheel; 803. Driven wheel; 804. Belt; 9. Support frame; 10. Second motor; 11. First moving frame; 1101. Slide hole; 12. First guide rod; 13. First guide seat; 14. Second moving frame; 1401. Second slide groove; 15. Rocker; 16. Slide rod; 17. Second guide rod; 18. Second guide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine, including a base 1, an end cover 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a control panel 3 is arranged inside the front end of the base 1, a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1, a rocker 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10, and a slide bar 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rocker 15 away from the output end of the second motor 10; a first moving frame 11 and a second moving frame 14 are arranged inside the base 1, the second moving frame 14 is located at the upper end of the first moving frame 11, a sliding hole 1101 is opened on the upper end surface of the first moving frame 11, and the sliding hole 1101 is slidably connected to the slide bar 16; the second moving frame A second slide groove 1401 is provided on the lower end surface of 14, and the second slide groove 1401 is slidably connected to the slide rod 16. The upper ends of the first movable frame 11 and the second movable frame 14 both penetrate the end cover 2 and are slidably connected to the end cover 2; the upper end of the first movable frame 11 is fixedly connected to a support frame 9, and a power mechanism 8 is provided on the upper end of the support frame 9. A lifting mechanism 6 is provided inside the support frame 9, and the power mechanism 8 is used to provide power to the lifting mechanism 6; the upper end of the second movable frame 14 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 4, and the upper end of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to an abrasive table 5, and a grinding head assembly 7 is provided on the upper end of the abrasive table 5, and the support frame 9 is connected to the grinding head assembly 7 through the lifting mechanism 6.

[0032] Specifically, the fabric material to be tested is fixed on the abrasive table 5, and then the second motor 10 works. At this time, with the cooperation of the rocker 15 and the slide bar 16, the first movable frame 11 can be driven to move forward and backward, and the second movable frame 14 can be driven to move left and right. The movement of the first movable frame 11 can drive the grinding head assembly 7 to move, and the movement of the second movable frame 14 can drive the abrasive table 5 to move, so that the wear resistance of the textile material can be automatically tested, which not only reduces the labor intensity of the workers, but also improves the accuracy of the test; when the fabric material needs to be replaced, the power mechanism 8 works to provide power to the lifting mechanism 6, and at this time, the grinding head assembly 7 can be driven away from the abrasive table 5, which is convenient for the workers to replace the fabric material on the abrasive table 5 and improves the work efficiency.

[0033] Furthermore, if Figure 2As shown, a first guide rod 12 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, and a first guide seat 13 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the first guide rod 12. The upper end of the first guide seat 13 is fixedly connected to the first movable frame 11. When working, by setting the first guide rod 12 and the first guide seat 13, the movement of the first movable frame 11 can be limited, so that the first movable frame 11 can move smoothly back and forth horizontally.

[0034] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, a second guide rod 17 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, and a second guide seat 18 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the second guide rod 17. The upper end of the second guide seat 18 is fixedly connected to the second movable frame 14. When working, by setting the second guide rod 17 and the second guide seat 18, the movement of the second movable frame 14 can be limited, so that the second movable frame 14 can move smoothly horizontally left and right.

[0035] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a screw rod 601, a first slide groove 602 and a movable seat 603. The inner walls on both sides of the support frame 9 are provided with a first slide groove 602. The screw rod 601 is rotatably connected inside the first slide groove 602. The upper end of the screw rod 601 passes through the support frame 9 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 9. The circumferential surface of the screw rod 601 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 603, and the movable seat 603 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 602.

[0036] During operation, the rotation of the screw rod 601 can drive the movable seat 603 to slide inside the first slide groove 602, so that the grinding head 703 can be driven away from the abrasive table 5. After the grinding head 703 is away from the abrasive table 5 for a certain distance, it is convenient for workers to replace the fabric material on the abrasive table 5, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0037] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the power mechanism 8 includes a first motor 801, a driving wheel 802, a driven wheel 803 and a belt 804. The upper end of the screw rod 601 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 803, and the lower end of the support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the first motor 801. The output end of the first motor 801 passes through the support frame 9 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 9. The output end of the first motor 801 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 802, and the driving wheel 802 and the driven wheel 803 are connected by a belt 804.

[0038] When working, the first motor 801 works, and the driving wheel 802 , the driven wheel 803 and the belt 804 cooperate to drive the screw rod 601 to rotate, thereby providing power for the rotation of the screw rod 601 .

[0039] In one embodiment, if Figure 2As shown, the grinding head assembly 7 includes a connecting rod 701, a sample weight 702 and a grinding head 703. The connecting rod 701 is slidably connected inside the movable seat 603. The upper end of the connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected to the sample weight 702 by a thread, and the lower end of the connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected to the grinding head 703 by a thread.

[0040] During operation, since both ends of the connecting rod 701 are connected to the sample weight 702 and the grinding head 703 by threaded connection, it is convenient to disassemble the grinding head assembly 7 from the moving seat 603.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an end cover (2); the lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (10); the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rocker (15); the upper end of the rocker (15) away from the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (16); a first movable frame (11) and a second movable frame (14) are arranged inside the base (1); the second movable frame (14) is located at the upper end of the first movable frame (11); a slide hole (1101) is provided on the upper end surface of the first movable frame (11); the slide hole (1101) and the slide bar (16) are slidably connected; a second slide groove (1401) is provided on the lower end surface of the second movable frame (14); the second slide groove (1401) and the slide bar (16) are slidably connected; the upper ends of the first movable frame (11) and the second movable frame (14) both pass through the end cover (2) and are slidably connected to the end cover (2); The upper end of the first mobile frame (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame (9), the upper end of the support frame (9) is provided with a power mechanism (8), a lifting mechanism (6) is provided inside the support frame (9), and the power mechanism (8) is used to provide power to the lifting mechanism (6); The upper end of the second movable frame (14) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), the upper end of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to an abrasive table (5), the upper end of the abrasive table (5) is provided with a grinding head assembly (7), and the support frame (9) is connected to the grinding head assembly (7) via a lifting mechanism (6).

2. The fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide rod (12) is fixedly connected inside the base (1), a first guide seat (13) is slidably connected to a circumferential surface of the first guide rod (12), and an upper end of the first guide seat (13) is fixedly connected to the first movable frame (11).

3. The fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second guide rod (17) is fixedly connected inside the base (1), a second guide seat (18) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the second guide rod (17), and an upper end of the second guide seat (18) is fixedly connected to the second movable frame (14).

4. The fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a screw rod (601), a first slide groove (602) and a movable seat (603). The inner walls on both sides of the support frame (9) are provided with a first slide groove (602). The screw rod (601) is rotatably connected inside the first slide groove (602). The upper end of the screw rod (601) passes through the support frame (9) and is rotatably connected to the support frame (9). The circumferential surface of the screw rod (601) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (603), and the movable seat (603) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (602).

5. The fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power mechanism (8) comprises a first motor (801), a driving wheel (802), a driven wheel (803) and a belt (804); the upper end of the screw rod (601) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (803); the lower end of the support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the first motor (801); the output end of the first motor (801) passes through the support frame (9) and is rotatably connected to the support frame (9); the output end of the first motor (801) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (802); and the driving wheel (802) and the driven wheel (803) are connected via a belt (804).

6. The fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding head assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (701), a sample weight (702) and a grinding head (703); the connecting rod (701) is slidably connected inside the movable seat (603); the upper end of the connecting rod (701) is fixedly connected to the sample weight (702) via a thread; and the lower end of the connecting rod (701) is fixedly connected to the grinding head (703) via a thread.

7. The fully automatic fabric flat grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (3) is arranged inside the front end of the base (1).