Polishing device for machining

Abstract

The polishing device for machining comprises a supporting box used for storage and a protection box used for protection, a plurality of electric sliding rails are connected into the protection box, and the moving ends of the electric sliding rails are sequentially connected with a triggering assembly and a swing assembly which are grouped. And the bottom of the protection box is further slidably connected with symmetrically-arranged first polishing assemblies and a transversely-arranged second polishing assembly, the bottom of the protection box is further connected with a second guider and a first guider, the executing ends of the trigger assemblies are connected with third polishing assemblies, and one side of the first guider is connected with a telescopic rod connected with the protection box. The multi-face polishing device can adapt to complex rod piece shapes, multi-face simultaneous polishing is achieved, overall and complete comprehensive polishing is achieved, follow-up work is reduced, the first guider and the second guider are matched for pushing, repeated polishing work can be achieved, and the polishing effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window processing, specifically to a polishing device for processing. Background Technology

[0002] The statements herein provide only background information related to this invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] Doors and windows are classified into enclosure components or partition components according to their location. The components are assembled from various metal rods of different shapes. The shape and material of the rods vary depending on the function and appearance of the doors and windows. Although the prior art document, a polishing device for processing wood-plastic door and window subframes (CN115431156A), discloses continuous multi-point polishing of door and window rods, it is still not good enough for door and window rods with more complex shapes, and it cannot adapt well to the polishing of door and window rods of various shapes and types. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a polishing device for door and window processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A polishing device for processing includes a support box for storage and a protective box for protection. Multiple vertically arranged electric slide rails are connected inside the protective box. The moving ends of the multiple electric slide rails are sequentially connected to multiple sets of swing components for changing the motion trajectory and triggering components for triggering the swing components. A polishing component 1 arranged vertically and a polishing component 2 arranged horizontally are slidably connected to the bottom of the protective box. A guide 2 and a guide 1 distributed on both sides of the polishing component 1 are also connected to the bottom of the protective box. A polishing component 3 is connected to the execution end of each triggering component. A telescopic rod connected to the protective box is connected to one side of the guide 1.

[0006] Furthermore, both guide rail 2 and guide rail 1 include two symmetrically arranged guide rails. One guide rail is fixedly connected to the protective box, and the other guide rail is slidably connected to the protective box. The guide rail slidably connected to the protective box is connected to the moving end of the telescopic rod. Multiple drive rollers are rotatably connected to the guide rails. Both guide rail 2 and guide rail 1 are connected to motor 1. The output end of motor 1 is driven by gearbox 1. The output end of gearbox 1 is driven by a power shaft. Multiple bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the power shaft. The outer side of bevel gear 1 is meshed with bevel gear 2, which is fixedly connected to the drive roller. Multiple timers are fixedly connected to both guide rails.

[0007] Furthermore, each triggering component includes a protective sleeve connected to the moving end of the corresponding electric slide rail. An adjusting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the protective sleeve, and a contact block is fixedly connected to the moving end of the adjusting rod. A follower shaft, fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, is rotatably connected to the middle of the protective sleeve. A cylinder, fixedly connected to the protective sleeve, is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the follower shaft. A set of adsorption plates one and two are adsorbed inside the cylinder. The surfaces of adsorption plates one and two are coated with conductive sheets. A block that is slidably sleeved on the follower shaft is slidably contacted on the surface of the conductive sheets. A wire electrically connected to the timer is connected to one side of both the block and the conductive sheets. A torsion spring connected to the protective sleeve is connected to one end of the follower shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a replacement plate is rotatably connected to one side of the protective sleeve and the cylinder, and pin holes are provided on both the slotted block and the follower shaft, with pins installed inside the pin holes.

[0009] Furthermore, each triggering component includes a movable frame connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail. A second motor is connected inside the movable frame. A rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the rotating end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the movable frame. A rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. A pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating sleeve. Multiple flow control tubes are connected to the top of the pneumatic rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a flow control valve is connected to the flow control pipe, and multiple blocking posts located inside the moving frame are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A positioning rod that slides and engages with the moving frame is provided on one side of the blocking post.

[0011] Furthermore, polishing assembly one, polishing assembly two, and polishing assembly three all include an outermost power box, a motor three is fixedly connected inside the power box, a gearbox two is driven to the output end of motor three, and a polishing roller located outside the power box is driven to the output end of gearbox two.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom side of the protective box is provided with a movable hole, the power box on the two polishing components is located in the movable hole and is slidably sleeved with the protective box, and the protective box is provided with multiple drainage holes that are connected to the support box.

[0013] Furthermore, a filter plate is installed inside the support box, and a water pump is also installed inside the support box. The output end of the water pump is connected to a guide pipe, and the top end of the guide pipe is connected to a transfer sleeve located on the top of the protective box. Multiple guide strips are fixedly connected to one side of the transfer sleeve, and multiple nozzles are connected to the bottom of the guide strips.

[0014] Furthermore, the protective box has passage holes on both sides, and protective plates that are fixedly connected to the protective box are installed on the passage holes. An observation window is provided on one side of the protective box.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in:

[0016] This invention uses the movement of the swing component to drive the movement of the polishing component for polishing, which can adapt to relatively complex rod shapes. At the same time, it can work with multiple polishing components to achieve multi-faceted polishing and complete overall polishing, reducing the need for subsequent work. In addition, with the push of guides one and two, multiple polishing cycles can be achieved to ensure the polishing effect. Water can be sprayed to cool down the polishing process during polishing to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the whole system. Attached Figure Description

[0017] In the attached diagram:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front-view perspective view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial rear view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial front view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 Right sectional view of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A;

[0023] Figure 6 To trigger the 3D structure of the component graph;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the three-dimensional structure;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure for the oscillating component;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the swing assembly.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 01. Support box; 02. Drive roller; 03. Guide 1; 04. Protective box; 05. Transfer sleeve; 06. Guide strip; 07. Guide 2; 08. Guide pipe; 09. Polishing assembly 1; 10. Polishing assembly 2; 11. Polishing assembly 3; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Electric slide rail; 14. Protective sleeve; 15. Contact block; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Moving frame; 19. Pneumatic rod; 21. Filter plate; 22. Water pump; 23. Timer; 24. Gearbox 1; 25. Bevel gear 1; 26. Motor 1; 27. Motor 2; 28. Rotating sleeve; 29. ​​Control pipe; 32. Cylinder; 33. Adjusting rod; 34. Adsorption plate 1; 35. Adsorption plate 2; 36. Straight block; 37. Torsion spring; 38. Follower shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] See Figures 1 to 5 ;

[0032] This utility model discloses a polishing device for processing, including a support box 01 for storage and a protective box 04 for protection. The support box 01 stores water for cleaning and cooling, while the protective box 04 protects the polishing work and reduces external environmental pollution. Multiple vertically arranged electric slide rails 13 are connected inside the protective box 04. The moving ends of the multiple electric slide rails 13 are sequentially connected to multiple sets of swing components for changing the motion trajectory and trigger components for triggering the swing components. Each trigger component and each swing component constitutes a processing group. Depending on the specific complexity of the doors and windows, different numbers of processing units can be selected or secondary processing can be performed to achieve grinding and polishing of bends and complex curved surfaces. The number of electric slide rails 13 depends on the number of trigger components and swing components. The quantity is selected, and the moving end of the electric slide rail 13 drives the trigger component and the swing component to move. The bottom of the protective box 04 is also slidably connected to the vertically symmetrical polishing component 1 09 and the horizontally arranged polishing component 2 10. The trigger component's execution end is connected to the polishing component 3 11. Polishing component 1 09, polishing component 2 10 and polishing component 3 11 have the same structure and are used for rotational grinding and polishing to treat the surface of the door and window components. The bottom of the protective box 04 is also connected to the guide 2 07 and guide 1 03 distributed on both sides of the polishing component 1. One side of the guide 1 03 is connected to the telescopic rod 12 connected to the protective box 04. The guide 2 07 and guide 1 03 clamp the door and window components while transporting them, so that the whole work can be carried out continuously.

[0033] In one embodiment, both guide 2 07 and guide 1 03 include two symmetrically arranged guide rails. One guide rail is fixedly connected to the protective box 04, and the other guide rail is slidably connected to the protective box 04. The guide rail slidably connected to the protective box 04 is connected to the moving end of the telescopic rod 12. The guide rail connected to the telescopic rod 12 can move relative to the other guide rail, thereby adapting to the clamping of parts of different thicknesses. Multiple equally spaced drive rollers 02 are rotatably connected to the guide rails. Both guide 2 07 and guide 1 03 are connected to a motor 26. The output end of the motor 26 is driven by a gearbox 24. The output end of the gearbox 24 is driven by a power shaft. Multiple bevel gears 25 are fixedly connected. The outer side of the bevel gears 25 is meshed with bevel gears 2 that are fixedly connected to the drive roller 02. The motor 26 provides power output, which is then driven by the gearbox 24 to rotate the power shaft and bevel gears 25. Then, through the transmission of bevel gears 2, the drive roller 02 is driven to rotate. Thus, through the static friction between the drive roller 02 and the door and window components, the door and window components move in one direction. Multiple timers 23 are fixedly connected in the guide rail. Each timer 23 has a timer that, when triggered, turns the power supply of the motor 26 on or off at regular intervals. This ensures that when the polishing assembly 3 11 is working, the drive roller 02 is paused, allowing the polishing work to proceed.

[0034] In one embodiment, the drive roller 02 is rotated by the motor 26 and subsequent transmissions such as the gearbox 24 and bevel gear 25, which causes the door and window components located in the two guide rails to be transported and moved. During the movement, the polishing components 09 and 10 polish some of the surfaces. At the same time, the triggering component is triggered by a signal, and the motor 26 is controlled by the timer 23 to achieve intermittent movement. At the same time, a signal is given to the swing component to prepare it to start working and polish along the planar trajectory of the door and window components. This design can achieve fine polishing of some complex door and window components through simple planar movement, adapting to various working conditions.

[0035] Example 2: Figures 1-5 As shown;

[0036] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in the different polishing components 1 (09), 2 (10), and 3 (11). All three components include an outermost power box, with a motor 3 fixedly connected inside. The output end of the motor 3 is connected to a gearbox 2, and the output end of the gearbox 2 is connected to a grinding roller located outside the power box. The power box protects and supports the motor 3. The motor 3 outputs torque, which is then transmitted through the gearbox 2 to drive the grinding roller to rotate, thereby achieving the corresponding grinding and polishing requirements.

[0037] In the second embodiment, a movable hole is provided on the bottom side of the protective box 04. The power boxes on the two polishing components 09 are located in the movable hole and are slidably sleeved with the protective box 04. The protective box 04 is provided with multiple drainage holes connected to the support box 01. The two polishing components 09 can be moved through the movable hole to adjust the distance between them, accommodating door and window components of different widths. The power boxes on the polishing components 09 are also provided with bolts that contact the protective box 04 to limit the position of the adjusted polishing components 09, thereby achieving the grinding of the sides of the door and window components.

[0038] Example 3:

[0039] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in the different triggering components;

[0040] Each triggering component includes a protective sleeve 14 connected to the moving end of the corresponding electric slide rail 13. An adjusting rod 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the protective sleeve 14. A contact block 15 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the adjusting rod 33. A follower shaft 38, fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 33, is rotatably connected to the middle of the protective sleeve 14. When triggered by external rotation, the contact block 15 drives the adjusting rod 33 and the follower shaft 38 to rotate at a certain angle. A cylinder 32, fixedly connected to the protective sleeve 14, is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the follower shaft 38. A set of adsorption sheets 1 34 and 2 35 are adsorbed inside the cylinder 32. The surfaces of adsorption sheets 1 34 and 2 35 are coated with conductive sheets, and the surfaces of the conductive sheets slide... A slotted block 36 is slidably sleeved with the follower shaft 38. One side of the slotted block 36 and the conductive sheet are connected to wires electrically connected to the timer 23. One end of the follower shaft 38 is connected to a torsion spring 37 connected to the protective sleeve 14. The torsion spring 37 causes the follower shaft 38 to rotate at a certain speed after rotation, thereby causing the angular position of the slotted block 36 to return. During the rotation of the slotted block 36, it contacts the first adsorption sheet 34 or the second adsorption sheet 35, thereby changing the electrical contact signal. At the same time, in conjunction with the timing of the timer 23, the current of the motor 26 is controlled to stop intermittently, thereby causing the door and window components to stop intermittently, in conjunction with the polishing assembly 11 for grinding and polishing.

[0041] In the three embodiments, a replacement piece is rotatably connected to one side of the protective sleeve 14 and the cylinder 32. The flat block 36 and the follower shaft 38 are both provided with pin holes, and pins are provided in the pin holes. The replacement piece can be unfolded, which makes it convenient for personnel to operate the flat block 36. The flat block 36 and the follower shaft 38 are connected through the pins in the pin holes, stabilizing the position of the flat block 36 on the rotating sleeve 28.

[0042] Example 4:

[0043] like Figures 1-9As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in the different swing components;

[0044] Each swing assembly includes a movable frame 18 connected to the movable end of the electric slide rail 13. A second motor 27 is connected inside the movable frame 18. The rotating end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 17 rotatably connected to the movable frame 18. A rotating sleeve 28 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 17. A pneumatic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating sleeve 28. Multiple flow control tubes 29 are connected to the top of the pneumatic rod 19. The movable frame 18 supports the rotating shaft 17 and protects the second motor 27. The movable frame 18 can move up and down under the drive of the movable end of the electric slide rail 13 to achieve positional movement, thereby driving the final polishing assembly 11 to move and obtain different initial positions of the polishing assembly 11. When the polishing assembly 11 contacts the door and window components, the pneumatic rod 19 extends or retracts, and at the same time, the second motor 27 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The cooperation of the two forms the same planar spatial trajectory as the door and window components, and performs complete polishing and grinding on the door and window components.

[0045] A flow control valve is connected to the flow control pipe 29, and multiple blocking columns located in the moving frame 18 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 17. A positioning rod that is slidably sleeved with the moving frame 18 is provided on one side of the blocking column. The flow control valve can control the exhaust speed of the air pressure rod 19 during operation, thereby controlling its movement speed to a certain extent and ensuring continuous and stable grinding.

[0046] Example 4:

[0047] like Figures 1-9 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in their cooling methods;

[0048] A filter plate 21 is installed inside the support box 01, and a water pump 22 is also installed inside the support box 01. The output end of the water pump 22 is connected to a guide pipe 08. The top end of the guide pipe 08 is connected to a transfer sleeve 05 located on the top of the protective box 04. Multiple guide strips 06 are fixedly connected to one side of the transfer sleeve 05, and multiple nozzles are connected to the bottom of the guide strips 06. The filter plate 21 filters the return water, and the water pump 22 draws water from the bottom of the support box 01. The water then enters the transfer sleeve 05 through the guide pipe 08, and overflows after passing through the guide strips 06, spraying the inside of the protective box 04 to achieve dust reduction and cooling.

[0049] The protective box 04 has passage holes on both sides, and protective plates are fixedly connected to the protective box 04 on the passage holes. An observation window is provided on one side of the protective box 04. The passage holes allow the door and window components to pass through, while the protective plates can prevent the water sprayed by the guide strip 06 from overflowing. The observation window facilitates observation of the inside of the protective box 04.

[0050] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0051] It should be noted that if the utility model embodiment involves directional indicators (such as up and down), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0052] Furthermore, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Additionally, if the utility model embodiments involve descriptions of "first," "second," etc., these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Furthermore, "multiple" refers to two or more. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A finishing polishing device comprising a support box (01) for storage and a protection box (04) for protection, characterized in that: The protection box (04) is connected with a plurality of electric sliding rails (13) arranged vertically, the moving end of the electric sliding rails (13) is connected with a plurality of groups of swing components for changing the movement track and trigger components for triggering the swing components, the bottom of the protection box (04) is also connected with a polishing component one (09) arranged vertically symmetrically and a polishing component two (10) arranged horizontally, the bottom of the protection box (04) is also connected with a guider two (07) and a guider one (03) arranged on both sides of the polishing component one (09), and the execution end of the trigger component is connected with a polishing component three (11). The guider two (07) and the guider one (03) each include two guide rails arranged symmetrically, one guide rail is fixedly connected with the protection box (04), the other guide rail is slidably connected with the protection box (04), the guide rail slidably connected with the protection box (04) is connected with a telescopic rod (12) connected with the protection box (04), the telescopic rod (12) is used for adjusting the position of the corresponding guide rail, a plurality of driving rollers (02) are rotatably connected on the guide rail, a motor one (26) is connected in the guider two (07) and the guider one (03), the output end of the motor one (26) is drivingly connected with a speed changer one (24), the output end of the speed changer one (24) is drivingly connected with a power shaft, a plurality of bevel gears one (25) are fixedly sleeved on the power shaft, the outer side of the bevel gears one (25) is meshingly connected with bevel gears two fixedly connected with the driving rollers (02), and a plurality of timers (23) are fixedly connected in the guide rails.

2. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 1, wherein The trigger component includes a protective sleeve (14) connected with the moving end of the corresponding electric sliding rail (13), one side of the protective sleeve (14) is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod (33), the moving end of the adjusting rod (33) is fixedly connected with a contact block (15), the middle of the protective sleeve (14) is rotatably connected with a follower shaft (38) fixedly connected with the adjusting rod (33), the outer side of the follower shaft (38) is rotatably sleeved with a cylinder (32) fixedly connected with the protective sleeve (14), a group of adsorption pieces one (34) and adsorption pieces two (35) are adsorbed in the cylinder (32), the surfaces of the adsorption pieces one (34) and the adsorption pieces two (35) are coated with conductive pieces, the surfaces of the conductive pieces are slidably connected with a one-piece block (36) slidably sleeved with the follower shaft (38), one side of the one-piece block (36) and the conductive piece is connected with a wire electrically connected with the timer (23), and one end of the follower shaft (38) is connected with a torsional spring (37) connected with the protective sleeve (14).

3. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 2, wherein One side of the protective sleeve (14) and the cylinder (32) is rotatably connected with a replacement piece, the one-piece block (36) and the follower shaft (38) are each provided with a pin hole, and a pin is arranged in the pin hole.

4. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 1, wherein The trigger assembly comprises a moving frame (18) connected with the moving end of the electric sliding rail (13), a second motor (27) is connected in the moving frame (18), the rotating end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (17) rotatably connected with the moving frame (18), a rotating sleeve (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (17), an air pressure rod (19) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating sleeve (28), and a plurality of flow control pipes (29) are connected at the top of the air pressure rod (19).

5. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 4, wherein A flow control valve is connected on the flow control pipe (29), a plurality of blocking columns located in the moving frame (18) are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (17), and a positioning rod is slidably sleeved with the moving frame (18) on one side of the blocking column.

6. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 4, wherein The polishing assembly one (09), the polishing assembly two (10) and the polishing assembly three (11) all comprise a power box at the outermost layer, a third motor is fixedly connected in the power box, a second speed changer is drivingly connected with the output end of the third motor, and a grinding roller is drivingly connected with the output end of the second speed changer and located outside the power box.

7. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 6, wherein The bottom side of the protection box (04) is provided with a moving hole, the power boxes on the two polishing assembly ones (09) are located in the moving hole and slidably sleeved with the protection box (04), and a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the protection box (04) and communicated with the support box (01).

8. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 1, wherein The support box (01) is provided with a filter plate (21), and a water pump (22) is further arranged in the support box (01), the output end of the water pump (22) is connected with a flow guide pipe (08), the top end of the flow guide pipe (08) is connected with a transfer sleeve (05) located at the top of the protection box (04), a plurality of flow guide strips (06) are fixedly connected on one side of the transfer sleeve (05), and the bottom of the flow guide strip (06) is connected with a plurality of spray heads.

9. The polishing apparatus for processing according to claim 1, wherein The two sides of the protection box (04) are provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with protection plates fixedly connected with the protection box (04), and an observation window is arranged on one side of the protection box (04).

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