Economical water accumulation prevention landscape ecological protection slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses an economical water accumulation prevention landscape ecological protection slope, and belongs to the field of ecological protection slopes. Comprising a slope protection body and a first drainage channel arranged at the top end of the slope protection body. Rigid baffles are fixed to the side wall of the slope protection body at equal intervals, a second drainage channel communicating with the first drainage channel is installed on the side wall of the slope protection body, water guide channels communicating with the second drainage channel are fixed to the side walls of the rigid baffles, and a plurality of permeation holes are formed in the bottom ends of the side walls of the rigid baffles. A drainage groove is formed in the top end of the rigid baffle, accumulated water flows into the water guide channel along the drainage groove, the baffle in the mounting groove blocks soil, the accumulated water of the inclined part of the slope protection body is conveniently discharged, and the conditions of accumulated water on the surface of the slope protection body and landslide are greatly reduced. The economic water accumulation prevention landscape ecological protection slope has the beneficial effect that the water accumulation drainage efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of ecological slope protection, and more specifically, to an economical, water-resistant, landscape-oriented ecological slope protection method. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection refers to slope protection that prevents soil erosion, reduces pore water pressure, intercepts rainfall, weakens splash erosion, and controls soil particle loss; it also improves environmental functions, restores damaged ecosystems, reduces noise and light pollution, and ensures traffic safety. Therefore, ecological slope protection technology should be a systematic project that both meets the functional requirements of riverbank protection and promotes the restoration of the ecological balance of the riverbank protection system. Vegetated slope protection uses deep root anchoring, shallow root reinforcement, reduced pore pressure, weakened splash erosion, and controlled runoff to stabilize soil and prevent soil erosion. It can also be used for landscaping to meet ecological needs.

[0003] When existing landscape ecological slope protection is in use, most rainwater will flow out of the slope through the drainage channel. However, because the soil absorbs water, water accumulation is likely to occur on the slope, which reduces the protective strength of the slope.

[0004] For example, Chinese patent application number CN202321237121.9 discloses an economical anti-waterlogging landscape ecological slope protection, including a slope protection body and a water guiding mechanism set on the outside of the slope protection body. The water guiding mechanism includes a water guiding component, a water diversion component, and a planting component. The water guiding component includes a first water channel, a first channel cover, a second water channel, and a second channel cover. The top of the slope protection body has a first water channel, and the top of the first water channel has a first channel cover. A second water channel is set on one side of the first water channel on the outer wall of the slope protection body. By setting up the water diversion ditch, during rainy weather, rainwater will enter the first water channel through the first channel cover, and the rainwater in the first water channel will enter the second water channel. At the same time, rainwater in the landscape platform will seep into the water diversion ditch. The water diversion ditch is high in the middle and low on both sides, so that the water in the water diversion ditch is diverted to the second water channel. Finally, the rainwater in the second water channel flows into the drainage ditch, thus preventing waterlogging in the slope protection body.

[0005] The aforementioned landscape ecological slope protection uses drainage ditches to drain accumulated water from the top of the slope. However, due to the lack of drainage for the water flow in the soil at the sloping part of the slope, water flow on the sloping surface carries soil and causes landslides. If cement is used to completely cover the sloping part of the slope to block it, it will undoubtedly greatly increase the cost of the slope protection and make it impossible to plant landscape greenery on the cement surface. Although a single grid baffle can meet the problem of blocking and protecting the sloping part of the slope, the baffle will also block rainwater, and rainwater will still flow out carrying soil after overflowing the baffle. Utility Model Content

[0006] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0007] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide an economical, waterlogging-proof, landscape-oriented ecological slope protection system, including a slope protection body and a first drainage ditch located at the top of the slope protection body. Rigid baffles are equidistantly fixed to the sidewalls of the slope protection body, and a second drainage ditch connected to the first drainage ditch is installed on the sidewalls of the slope protection body. A water guide channel connected to the second drainage ditch is fixed to the sidewalls of the rigid baffles, and multiple permeation holes are opened at the bottom of the sidewalls of the rigid baffles, with a drainage groove opened at the top of the rigid baffles.

[0008] By fixing multiple rigid baffles to the main body of the slope protection, the rigid baffles block the landscape planting soil. When it rains lightly, rainwater drips through the seepage holes at the bottom of the rigid baffles into the drainage channel and is discharged from the second drainage channel through the channel. When it rains heavily and water accumulates, the water flows into the drainage channel through the drainage trough. The baffles installed in the trough block the soil, which facilitates the discharge of water from the inclined part of the slope protection, greatly reducing the water accumulation on the surface of the slope protection and the possibility of landslides. By opening a first drainage channel at the top of the slope protection, and protecting the first and second protective nets respectively, the water in the first drainage channel is discharged from the second drainage channel through the connecting channel, improving the drainage efficiency of water accumulation at the top of the slope protection.

[0009] Furthermore, the top ends of the first drainage ditch and the second drainage ditch are respectively embedded with a first protective net and a second protective net, and the side wall of the first drainage ditch is provided with a connecting ditch that communicates with the second drainage ditch.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the rigid baffle is provided with landscape planting soil located at the top of the slope protection body, and multiple planting landscapes are provided at the top of the landscape planting soil.

[0011] Furthermore, the top end of the rigid baffle is equidistantly embedded with mounting rods, and the top end of the mounting rods is provided with protrusions that abut against the rigid baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom end of the mounting rod is tightly inserted into the slope protection body, and an anti-detachment part is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting rod extending into the slope protection body.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the second drainage ditch are provided with through slots at equal intervals, and the through slots are respectively connected to the multiple water guide channels.

[0014] Furthermore, mounting slots are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the drainage trough, and a filter screen is inserted between the two mounting slots.

[0015] Furthermore, both ends of the filter screen are fitted into the mounting groove, and the filter screen is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: by fixing multiple rigid baffles on the main body of the slope protection, the rigid baffles block the landscape planting soil. When it rains lightly, rainwater drips into the drainage channel through the seepage holes at the bottom of the rigid baffles and is discharged from the second drainage channel through the channel. When it rains heavily and water accumulates, the water flows into the drainage channel through the drainage channel. The baffles installed in the channel block the soil, which facilitates the discharge of water from the inclined part of the slope protection, greatly reducing the water accumulation on the surface of the slope protection and the occurrence of landslides.

[0017] By constructing a first drainage ditch at the top of the slope protection structure, and protecting the first and second drainage ditches with a first and a second protective net respectively, the water accumulated in the first drainage ditch is discharged from the second drainage ditch along the connecting channel, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the water accumulated at the top of the slope protection structure; this provides an economical and water-resistant landscape ecological slope protection structure with high water drainage efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0019] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram based on an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 According to the embodiments of this application Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slope protection body according to an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a rigid baffle according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Main slope protection structure; 2. First drainage ditch; 3. Planting landscape; 4. First protective net; 5. Rigid baffle; 6. Landscape planting soil; 7. Second drainage ditch; 8. Protrusion; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Anti-detachment part; 11. Water guide channel; 12. Connecting channel; 13. Second protective net; 14. Through channel; 15. Drainage channel; 16. Mounting channel; 17. Filter screen; 18. Infiltration hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0028] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0029] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0031] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 An economical, waterlogging-proof, landscape-oriented ecological slope protection includes a slope protection body 1 and a first drainage ditch 2 set at the top of the slope protection body 1; rigid baffles 5 are fixed at equal intervals on the side walls of the slope protection body 1, and a second drainage ditch 7 connected to the first drainage ditch 2 is installed on the side walls of the slope protection body 1; a water guide channel 11 connected to the second drainage ditch 7 is fixed on the side walls of the rigid baffles 5, and multiple permeation holes 18 are opened at the bottom of the side walls of the rigid baffles 5, wherein a drainage groove 15 is opened at the top of the rigid baffles 5.

[0033] The top ends of the first drainage ditch 2 and the second drainage ditch 7 are respectively embedded with a first protective net 4 and a second protective net 13. The side wall of the first drainage ditch 2 is provided with a connecting channel 12 that communicates with the second drainage ditch 7. One side of the rigid baffle 5 is provided with landscape planting soil 6 located at the top of the slope protection body 1. Multiple planting landscapes 3 are provided at the top of the landscape planting soil 6. The first protective net 4 and the second protective net 13 respectively protect the first drainage ditch 2 and the second drainage ditch 7. The water accumulated in the first drainage ditch 2 is discharged from the second drainage ditch 7 along the connecting channel 12, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the water accumulated at the top of the slope protection body 1.

[0034] The rigid baffle 5 has mounting rods 9 fixedly embedded at equal intervals at its top end. The top end of the mounting rod 9 has a protrusion 8 that abuts against the rigid baffle 5. The bottom end of the mounting rod 9 is tightly inserted into the slope protection body 1, and an anti-detachment part 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting rod 9 extending into the slope protection body 1. Both ends of the second drainage channel 7 have equally spaced through grooves 14, which are connected to multiple water guide channels 11. The inner wall of the drainage trough 15 has mounting grooves 16 on both sides. A filter screen 17 is inserted between the 16 and the 16. Both ends of the filter screen 17 are inserted into the mounting groove 16 and the filter screen 17 is press-fitted to the inner wall of the mounting groove 16 to maintain stability. The rigid baffle 5 blocks the landscape planting soil 6. When it rains lightly, rainwater drips down the permeation hole 18 at the bottom of the rigid baffle 5 into the water channel 11 and is discharged from the second drainage channel 7 along the through groove 14. When it rains heavily and water accumulates, the water flows into the water channel 11 along the drainage groove 15. The baffle in the mounting groove 16 blocks the soil.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the installation rod 9 is inserted into the slope protection body 1 to keep the rigid baffle 5 fixed. The rigid baffle 5 blocks the landscape planting soil 6. The first protective net 4 and the second protective net 13 protect the first drainage ditch 2 and the second drainage ditch 7 respectively. The water in the first drainage ditch 2 is discharged from the second drainage ditch 7 along the connecting channel 12. When it rains lightly, the rainwater drips from the seepage holes 18 at the bottom of the rigid baffle 5 into the water guide channel 11 and is discharged from the second drainage ditch 7 along the through channel 14. When it rains heavily and water accumulates, the water flows into the water guide channel 11 along the drainage channel 15. The baffle in the installation groove 16 blocks the soil, which facilitates the discharge of water from the inclined part of the slope protection body 1, greatly reducing the water accumulation on the surface of the slope protection body 1 and the occurrence of landslides.

[0036] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. An economical water-accumulation-preventing landscape ecological revetment, comprising a revetment body (1) and a first drainage channel (2) arranged at the top end of the revetment body (1); characterized in that A rigid baffle (5) is fixed equidistantly on the side wall of the revetment body (1), and a second drainage channel (7) is arranged on the side wall of the revetment body (1) and communicates with the first drainage channel (2), a water guide channel (11) is fixed on the side wall of the rigid baffle (5) and communicates with the second drainage channel (7), a plurality of permeation holes (18) are arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the rigid baffle (5), and a drainage groove (15) is arranged at the top end of the rigid baffle (5).

2. The economical water-accumulation-preventing landscape ecological revetment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first protective net (4) and a second protective net (13) are respectively inlaid and fixed at the top end of the first drainage channel (2) and the second drainage channel (7), and a connecting channel (12) is arranged on the side wall of the first drainage channel (2) and communicates with the second drainage channel (7).

3. The economical water-accumulation-preventing landscape ecological revetment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A landscape planting soil (6) is arranged on one side of the rigid baffle (5) and located at the top end of the revetment body (1), and a plurality of landscape plants (3) are arranged at the top end of the landscape planting soil (6).

4. The economical water-accumulation-preventing landscape ecological revetment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation rod (9) is inlaid and fixed equidistantly at the top end of the rigid baffle (5), and a protruding portion (8) is arranged at the top end of the installation rod (9) and abuts against the rigid baffle (5).

5. The economical water-accumulation-preventing landscape ecological revetment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the installation rod (9) is tightly inserted into the revetment body (1), and an anti-disengagement portion (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the installation rod (9) and extends into the revetment body (1).

6. The economical water-capturing landscape ecological revetment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through grooves (14) are equidistantly arranged at both ends of the second drainage channel (7) and respectively communicate with a plurality of water guide channels (11).

7. The economical water-capturing landscape ecological revetment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of installation grooves (16) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the drainage groove (15), and a filter screen (17) is inserted between the two installation grooves (16).

8. The economical water-accumulation-preventing landscape ecological revetment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the filter screen (17) are tightly inserted into the installation grooves (16), and the filter screen (17) is in interference connection with the inner wall of the installation grooves (16).

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