Ecological board convenient to assemble

By using dovetail blocks and dovetail grooves in conjunction with the insertion rod slot design, the problem of needing to fix the ecological boards after splicing, which affects the aesthetics and disassembly efficiency, is solved. This enables rapid assembly and disassembly, and the activated carbon box prevents the substrate from getting damp, extending its service life.

CN224116352UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14QINGDAO JINKAI CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO JINKAI CONSTR GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing eco-boards require bolts and adhesives to fix them together, which affects aesthetics and disassembly efficiency. In addition, they are prone to absorbing moisture in humid environments, causing them to expand and deform, thus reducing their service life.

Method used

It adopts a combination of dovetail blocks and dovetail grooves, combined with the design of plug rods and slots, and uses inclined grooves to achieve quick assembly and disassembly. An activated carbon box is installed in the base plate to absorb moisture, and the activated carbon granules can be quickly replaced through the limiting holes.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the eco-board, improving assembly and disassembly efficiency, and uses an activated carbon box to prevent the substrate from getting damp, thus extending its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224116352U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological board convenient to assemble, and belongs to the field of ecological boards. An ecological plate convenient to assemble comprises a base plate and a cavity formed in the base plate, and further comprises a dovetail block fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and a dovetail groove is formed in the side, away from the dovetail block, of the base plate; the inserting rod is connected into the cavity in a sliding mode, an inserting groove is formed in the side, away from the inserting rod, of the base plate, the inserting groove and the inserting rod are located at the same horizontal position, and a rectangular groove communicating with the cavity is formed in the base plate; according to the utility model, the dovetail blocks are matched with the dovetail grooves, so that the base plates can be quickly assembled, meanwhile, the insertion rods are transversely slid to be inserted into the inner cavities of the insertion grooves, the two base plates can be fixed, the activated carbon boxes are arranged in the inner cavities of the clamping grooves, and the moisture around the base plates can be absorbed by utilizing activated carbon particles in the activated carbon boxes, so that the base plates can be prevented from being affected with damp.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological board technology, and in particular to an ecological board that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Eco-boards are made of three or more layers of thin wood sheets bonded together with adhesives. Each layer of wood is oriented, and the design of adjacent layers is intended to reduce shrinkage and increase strength. The raw materials are not limited to wood, but also include recycled wood, wood by-products, etc. These residues can be used to manufacture some particleboard and fiberboard, which has a high economic advantage.

[0003] Ecological boards are usually designed with slots and blocks. When assembling two ecological boards, simply align the blocks with the slots and then insert the blocks into the slots to complete the initial assembly of the ecological boards.

[0004] However, the snap-fit ​​assembly method is not stable, so after the splicing is completed, bolts or adhesives are still needed to fix it. This not only affects the appearance of the ecological board, but also affects the disassembly efficiency. At the same time, the ecological board does not have a dehumidification function. In a humid environment, the board is prone to absorbing moisture, which will cause it to swell and deform, thereby reducing its service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that ecological boards need to be fixed with bolts and adhesives after splicing, which affects the aesthetics and disassembly efficiency, and to propose an ecological board that is easy to assemble.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An easy-to-assemble eco-board includes a base plate and a cavity formed on the base plate, and further includes: a dovetail block fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, wherein a dovetail groove is formed on the side of the base plate away from the dovetail block; an insert rod slidably connected in the cavity, wherein a slot is formed on the side of the base plate away from the insert rod, the slot and the insert rod are at the same horizontal position, a rectangular groove communicating with the cavity is formed on the base plate, the rectangular groove is located at the upper end of the insert rod, and an activated carbon box is installed in the base plate.

[0008] To improve the stability of the lateral movement of the insertion rod, preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insertion rod, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the cavity to cooperate with the slider.

[0009] In order to adjust the lateral position of the insertion rod and realize the disassembly and assembly of the substrate, preferably, the insertion rod is provided with a first inclined groove and a second inclined groove, and the first inclined groove and the second inclined groove are arranged opposite to each other along the axis of the insertion rod.

[0010] To facilitate the installation of the activated carbon box, preferably, the bottom of the substrate has a slot, and the activated carbon box is fixedly connected with an elastic hanging ear, which is arranged opposite to the axis of the activated carbon box. The side of the elastic hanging ear away from the activated carbon box is engaged with the slot, and the elastic hanging ear has a flexible groove.

[0011] To improve the moisture absorption effect of activated carbon granules, preferably, the bottom of the activated carbon box has through holes, which are arranged in parallel along the axis of the activated carbon box.

[0012] To facilitate quick disassembly of the activated carbon box, preferably, a limiting hole is provided at the bottom of the activated carbon box, and the limiting hole is located at the center of the bottom of the activated carbon box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This easy-to-assemble ecological board, by utilizing the cooperation of the first and second inclined grooves, can achieve quick connection between the insert and the slot by using an external tool to push the first inclined groove, and can achieve quick separation between the insert and the slot by using an external tool to push the second inclined groove, thereby improving the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the substrate;

[0015] 2. This easy-to-assemble eco-board features a limiting hole design. After inserting a tool through the limiting hole into the inner cavity of the activated carbon box, the angle of the tool can be rotated from vertical to horizontal, and the tool can be pulled down to quickly disassemble the activated carbon box, which is convenient for workers to replace the activated carbon granules.

[0016] All parts not mentioned in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. This utility model can achieve rapid assembly of substrates by using dovetail blocks and dovetail grooves. At the same time, the horizontal sliding rod can be inserted into the inner cavity of the slot to fix the two substrates. Furthermore, an activated carbon box is installed in the inner cavity of the slot. The activated carbon particles inside can absorb the moisture around the substrate, which helps to prevent the substrate from getting damp. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the substrate assembly structure of an eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the substrate disassembly structure of an eco-board that is easy to assemble according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the substrate structure of an eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model proposes an eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble. Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the insertion rod structure of an eco-board that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the activated carbon box structure of an eco-board that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Substrate; 2. Dovetail block; 3. Dovetail groove; 4. Activated carbon box; 5. Insert rod; 6. Slot; 7. Rectangular groove; 8. First inclined groove; 9. Second inclined groove; 10. Card slot; 11. Elastic hanging ear; 12. Tough groove; 13. Through hole; 14. Limiting hole; 15. Cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Reference Figures 1-6 An easy-to-assemble ecological board includes a base plate 1 with an L-shaped cavity 15. It also includes: a dovetail block 2 fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, wherein a dovetail groove 3 is formed on the side of the base plate 1 away from the dovetail block 2. During assembly, the dovetail block 2 is inserted into the dovetail groove 3 to connect and position the two base plates 1; an insert rod 5 slidably connected within the cavity 15, wherein a slot 6 is formed on the side of the base plate 1 away from the insert rod 5, and the slot 6 is at the same horizontal position as the insert rod 5. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the cavity 15, and a slider fixedly connected to the insert rod 5 is slidably connected within the sliding groove; and an activated carbon box 4 installed within the base plate 1 for storing activated carbon granules for dehumidifying the base plate 1. A slot 10 is formed at the bottom of the base plate 1, and an elastic hanging ear 11 is fixedly connected to the activated carbon box 4, facing each other along the axis of the activated carbon box 4. The side of the elastic hanging ear 11 away from the activated carbon box 4 engages with the slot 10, and a flexible groove 12 is formed on the elastic hanging ear 11.

[0028] Specifically, the dovetail block 2 and the dovetail groove 3 work together to enable the rapid assembly of the substrate 1. At the same time, the horizontal sliding rod 5 is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot 6 to fix the two substrates 1. Furthermore, the activated carbon box 4 is installed in the inner cavity of the slot 10. The activated carbon particles inside the box can absorb the moisture around the substrate 1, which helps to prevent the substrate 1 from getting damp.

[0029] A rectangular groove 7 is provided at the upper end of the substrate 1. The rectangular groove 7 is located at the upper end of the insertion rod 5 and is connected to the cavity 15.

[0030] Specifically, by setting up the rectangular groove 7, space can be reserved for the first inclined groove 8, making it convenient for staff to move the insertion rod 5 laterally.

[0031] The bottom of the activated carbon box 4 has through holes 13, arranged in three rows along the axis of the activated carbon box 4.

[0032] Specifically, the parallel arrangement of through holes 13 increases the contact area between activated carbon particles and the outside air, thereby improving their moisture absorption effect.

[0033] A limiting hole 14 is provided at the bottom of the activated carbon box 4. The limiting hole 14 is located at the center of the bottom of the activated carbon box 4 and is designed vertically.

[0034] Specifically, by setting a limiting hole 14, after inserting the tool through the limiting hole 14 into the inner cavity of the activated carbon box 4, the angle of the tool is rotated so that it changes from vertical to horizontal, and the tool is pulled down, the activated carbon box 4 can be quickly disassembled, which is convenient for staff to replace the activated carbon granules.

[0035] Working principle: When assembling the substrate 1, the worker inserts the dovetail block 2 of one substrate 1 into the dovetail groove 3 of the other substrate 1, and then inserts a chisel or shovel obliquely into the first oblique groove 8, and uses a hammer to strike the free end of the chisel. At this time, under the influence of the pushing force, the insertion rod 5 moves into the inner cavity of the slot 6. When the insertion rod 5 is fully inserted into the inner cavity of the slot 6, the two substrates 1 can be fixed.

[0036] Before installation, the operator places the activated carbon box 4 containing activated carbon granules at the bottom of the slot 10 and pushes the activated carbon box 4 upward to move it into the inner cavity of the slot 10. When the elastic lug 11 contacts the inclined surface of the slot 10, it bends and deforms under the influence of the squeezing force. When the activated carbon box 4 is fully inserted into the slot 10, the elastic lug 11 resets in the inner space of the slot 10 and is locked in the slot 10, thus completing the installation of the activated carbon box 4. In addition, the activated carbon granules inside can absorb moisture in the air during daily use, thus playing a moisture-proof role for the substrate 1.

[0037] When disassembling the substrate 1, a chisel or pick is inserted obliquely into the second oblique groove 9, and then the free end of the pick is struck with a hammer to move the insert 5 out of the cavity of the slot 6. This disassembly method can ensure the integrity of the substrate 1 and make the substrate 1 reusable.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble, comprising a substrate (1) and a cavity (15) formed on the substrate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The dovetail block (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1). Among them, a dovetail groove (3) is provided on the side of the substrate (1) away from the dovetail block (2); The insert rod (5) is slidably connected within the cavity (15). The substrate (1) has a slot (6) on the side away from the insertion rod (5), the slot (6) and the insertion rod (5) are at the same horizontal position, the substrate (1) has a rectangular groove (7) that communicates with the cavity (15), the rectangular groove (7) is located at the upper end of the insertion rod (5), and an activated carbon box (4) is installed in the substrate (1).

2. The eco-friendly board for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the insertion rod (5) is fixedly connected to a slider, and the bottom of the cavity (15) is provided with a groove for use with the slider.

3. The eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion rod (5) is provided with a first inclined groove (8) and a second inclined groove (9), which are arranged opposite to each other along the axis of the insertion rod (5).

4. The eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the substrate (1) is provided with a slot (10), and an elastic lug (11) is fixedly connected to the activated carbon box (4), which is arranged opposite to each other along the axis of the activated carbon box (4). The side of the elastic lug (11) away from the activated carbon box (4) is engaged with the slot (10), and a tough groove (12) is provided on the elastic lug (11).

5. The eco-friendly board that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the activated carbon box (4) has a through hole (13) and is arranged in parallel along the axis of the activated carbon box (4).

6. The eco-friendly board for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The activated carbon box (4) has a limiting hole (14) at the bottom, and the limiting hole (14) is located at the center of the bottom of the activated carbon box (4).