The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, also discloses an anti-loosening device for cable conveying. The device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected to an unwinding roller and a winding roller, two sets of supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base, the number of supporting rods in each set is two, two fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the top ends of the two sets of supporting rods, two limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the side surfaces, close toeach other, of the two fixing plates, two sets of sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the side surfaces, close to each other, of the two fixing plates, and the number of sliding grooves in each set is two. According to the device, the problem that a cable is prone to loosen in a long-distance conveying process, so that the cable may be wound disorderly in the conveying process, and smoothperforming of cable processing is further affected is solved.