Making method of rapid detection kit of dibutyl phthalate, and detection method of rapid detection kit of dibutyl phthalate
A technology of dibutyl phthalate and a kit, which is applied in the field of analysis and detection, can solve the problem of less phthalates, and achieve the effects of stable detection recovery rate, good promotion prospects, and accurate results
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Embodiment 1
[0081] Preparation of a rapid detection of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) ELISA kit
[0082] 1. Prepare dibutyl phthalate (DBP) standard solution:
[0083] Prepared with dibutyl phthalate (DBP) standard product, diluted with ultrapure water containing 10% methanol to six concentrations of 0ppm, 0.09ppm, 0.27ppm, 0.81ppm, 2.43ppm, and 7.29ppm, and divided into 6 bottle, stored at low temperature and protected from light.
[0084] 2. Pre-coat microplates with dibutyl phthalate (DBP) complete antigen:
[0085] 1) coated
[0086] Mix 0.05 mol / L coating solution and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) complete antigen in an appropriate ratio, load the mixed solution on the carrier, and let it pass through the solution at 4°C (about 16h).
[0087] 2) washing plate
[0088] Wash twice with phosphate buffer saline containing 0.5% Tween20 (volume).
[0089] 3) closed protection
[0090] Add 1% bovine serum albumin blocking protection solution to the washed solid phase carrier, 200 μL per well, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0106] Use the ELISA kit prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 to draw the DBP working curve
[0107] 1. Coating step
[0108] Mix 0.05 mol / L coating solution and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) complete antigen in an appropriate ratio, load the mixed solution on the carrier, and let it pass through the solution at 4°C (about 16h).
[0109] 2. Closure step
[0110] Add 1% bovine serum albumin blocking protection solution to the washed solid phase carrier, 200 μL per well, and let stand at 37° C. for 1 hour. Shake it into the protective solution, pat it dry with absorbent paper, and put it in a drying oven at 37°C for 1 hour. Put the dried ELISA plate into the aluminum foil bag of the kit, put a desiccant in each bag, and vacuum pack and seal.
[0111] 3. Competition step
[0112] Add 50 μL LDBP standard solution, 50 μL LDBP antibody and 50 μL enzyme-labeled secondary antibody to each well to make a competition reaction. After incubating at 37°C for 40 minutes, tak...
Embodiment 3
[0120] The method for detecting dibutyl phthalate (DBP) using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit prepared in Example 1 of the present invention and the standard curve drawn in Example 2.
[0121] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0122] 1.1 Bottled or barreled drinking water
[0123] Add concentrated sample diluent to dilute the sample to 1.5 times, which is the solution to be tested.
[0124] 1.2 Bottled or canned beverages and alcohol
[0125] Take 5ml of the sample and add 2ml of chromatographically pure n-hexane to mix well and then stand still. Take 1ml of the supernatant and evaporate it to dryness, and redissolve it with 1ml of 35% methanol, that is, dilute it to 0.4 times the test solution.
[0126] 2. Use the rapid detection dibutyl phthalate (DBP) ELISA kit to detect the content of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) in the sample.
[0127] 2.1 Take the kit out from 4°C, return to room temperature, add dibutyl phthalate (DBP) standard solution or test solution 50 μL / well, DBP a...
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